2017届英语高考考前抢分必备二 高考常考的80个熟词新义

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1、,The picture looks nice against(映衬) the white wall.,prep.映衬,prep.逆着,反对;倚,靠;碰,4.against,The president will address(发表)his speech at 3:00 pm.,vt.发表(演说),n.地址 vt.写地址,3.address,Having left for ages,he was aching(渴望)for home.,vi.渴望,vi.&n.疼痛,2.ache,She looked at the picture in an absent(茫然的)way.,adj.茫然的,恍惚

2、的,adj.缺席的,1.absent,例句,新义,熟义,单词,He was badly wounded in the war and still bears(带有) the scars.,vt.显示;带有,vt.忍受;容忍,8.bear,The nurse attended(看护) to him day and night.,vi.&vt.看护;治疗;陪同,vt.出席;参加,7.attend,A warm sunshine announces(预示) the coming of spring.,vt.显示;预示;预告,vt.宣布,6.announce,This diet allows(使可能)

3、you one glass of wine a day.,vt.使可能,vt.允许,5.allow,例句,新义,熟义,单词,His songs always make me feel blue(忧伤的),adj.忧伤的,adj.&n.蓝色,11.blue,The stranger returned my greeting with a blank(没表情的) look.,adj.没表情的;空虚的;没兴趣的,adj.空白的 n空白,10.blank,A key first step in bettering(改善) your evaluation ability is to look caref

4、ully at your sources of health information.,vt.改善;优化,adj.&adv.较好的,更好地,9.better,例句,新义,熟义,单词,Even with a staff of 22 volunteers,Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause(事业),n.原因,起因;事业;目标,vt.促使,引起,14.cause,One should receive training to build(增强)up ones confidence. Youre right,Josh.He ma

5、y have a small build(身材),vi.使增强;使更强壮 n体格,体形,身材,vt.建筑,建造,13.build,Not white,certainly,but not really Asian,I try to pave the way between the two worlds and bridge(消除隔阂) the gap for you.,vt.消除隔阂,n.桥,12.bridge,例句,新义,熟义,单词,The courses(菜谱) vary with seasons.,n.一道菜,n.课程;过程,18.course,It is not how much you

6、 read but what you read that counts(重要),vi.有价值;重要,n.&vt.计算,数,17.count,She coached(指导)me in playing football.,vt.辅导,指导,n.教练,16.coach,Who will take his place still remains cloudy(不明朗的),adj.不明朗的,不清晰的,adj.阴的,多云的,15.cloudy,例句,新义,熟义,单词,He claimed $7,000 damages(赔偿金) from the taxi company.,n.赔偿金(复数),vt.&n.

7、损坏,20.damage,At that time,we regarded 25 miles as a good days walk and the ability to cover(行走)such a distance in ten hours as a sign of strength and skill. To cover(足以支付)the cost of hiring a bus,each student will have to pay $10 each time.,vt.行走(一段路程);足以支付,够付;采访 n书刊封面,封皮,vi.覆盖,19.cover,例句,新义,熟义,单词,

8、Did you have the films developed(冲印)?,vt.冲印,vt.&vi.发展;开发;研制,23.develop,He deserted(抛弃) his wife and children and went abroad.,vt.抛弃,离弃,n.沙漠,22.desert,Having been cheated in a business deal(交易),he was reduced to nothing.,n.交易,vi.处理,解决,21.deal,例句,新义,熟义,单词,Good health encourages(促进) clear thinking.,vt.

9、促进,助长;刺激,vt.鼓励;激励,26.encourage,It is the same instinct that drives(迫使) people to dress one way at home and another way at work.,vt.迫使(某人做不好的事),vt.驾驶,25.drive,You cant divorce(使分离) science from ethical questions.,vt.使分离;使脱离,vt.与某人离婚,24.divorce,例句,新义,熟义,单词,You must exploit(利用) every opportunity to lea

10、rn English.,vt.利用,vt.开发;开采;剥削,30.exploit,Im about to explode(勃然大怒)! He broke his promise again.,vt.勃然大怒;大发雷霆,vi.爆炸;爆裂,29.explode,He was excused(免除) from piano practice.,vt.免除某人的职责,n.借口 vt.原谅,28.excuse,If he thought he could escape(被忽视) attention by sitting at the back,he was wrong.,vt.被忘掉;被忽视,vi.&vt

11、.逃跑;逃脱,27.escape,例句,新义,熟义,单词,When faced with so many options,the lion chooses to freeze(停止,不动) and wait instead of attacking the man holding the chair.,vi.&vt.惊呆,吓呆;不动,停止,vi.结冰,(使)冻结,34.freeze,The subject is foreign(不熟悉的) to all of us.,adj.不熟悉的,adj.外国的;外交的,33.foreign,The man will get a fine(罚款) if h

12、e parks the car there.,n.&vt.罚款;处(某人)以罚金,adj.美好的,很棒的,晴朗的,32.fine,William found it increasingly difficult to read,for his eyesight was beginning to fail(变弱),vi.(健康)衰退,变弱,vi.失败,31.fail,例句,新义,熟义,单词,Try not to cough more than you can help(避免,防止) since it may cause problems to your lungs.,vi.避免,防止;起作用,vt

13、.帮助,39.help,The law of supply and demand governs(影响) the prices of goods.,vt.影响;支配,vt.管理;控制,38.govern,He has strong grounds(理由) for more money.,n.理由,n.地面,37.ground,The car gained(增加) speed gradually.,vt.增加(速度、重量),vi.&vt.获得;赢得,36.gain,She is quite fresh(无经验的) to the work.,adj.无经验的,adj.新鲜的,35.fresh,例句

14、,新义,熟义,单词,His best music was inspired(启发) by the memory of his mother.,v.启发,v.激励;鼓舞,42.inspire,Its no good speaking ill(坏的) of others.,adj.&adv.坏的/地,adj.生病的,41.ill,These cottages once housed(给房子住)early settlers as they worked the dry Montana soil;now they hold Twitter engineers.,vt.&vi.给房子住;容纳,n.房子,

15、40.house,例句,新义,熟义,单词,Since finishing my studies at Harvard and Oxford,Ive watched one friend after another land(谋得) highranking,highpaying Wall Street jobs.,vt.谋得(工作等),vi.降落,着陆 n陆地,46.land,How does the man kill(打发) time?,v.消磨或打发(时间),v.杀死,弄死,45.kill,Last week the prices of goods jumped(大幅度上涨),n.&vi.大

16、幅度上涨,vi.&n.跳,44.jump,Our family has interests(利益)in the business.,n.利润,利益;股份,n.兴趣,43.interest,例句,新义,熟义,单词,We can multiply(迅速增加) our chances of success.,vt.成倍增加;迅速增加,v.乘;乘以,50.multiply,Its hard to measure(判定) his ability when we havent seen his work.,vt.&vi.估量,判定(重要性、价值或影响等),n.措施,方法,49.measure,She matched(匹配) the carpet wi

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