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1、A New Type for the National Entrance Exam Grammatical Filling,高考英语语法填空题,1、语法填空主要考查哪方面的内容?,2、语法填空命题特点是什么 ?,语法和词汇（考试重点）,上下文连贯性（语境）,共10个小题,每题1.5分,满分15分,须在10分钟内完成,短文长度150词左右,设空间距15词左右,每格不一定1个词(特别是谓语或非谓语动词形式 ),一、语法填空考查的内容与特点,Step Introduction,小试牛刀,1. He is _ brave boy. 2. He _(work) in the office. 3. Wit
2、h time_ (go) by, we become stronger. 4. Teachers should take good care _ their students. 5. He is the one _ is late for work. 6. This is the _(big) lake in the world.,a,works,going,of,that / who,biggest,小试牛刀,7. Tom is thinking of celebrating Janes coming birthday,one of his best friends (friend) 8.
3、I dont doubt that you will succeed. 9. I think it neccessary for you to come here earlier. 10.Our teacher suggests that we study (study) harder. 11.There the air is clean _and_ the mountains is green.,二、语法填空常考哪些语法项目？,1、名词的单复数 2、代词（it作形式主语或形式宾语） 3、冠词； 4、介词和介词短语 5、连词； 6、形容词；副词； 7、动词的时态和语态 8、非谓语动词（to d
4、o, doing, done） 9、情态动词、虚拟语气 10、名词性从句的连接词 11、定语从句的关系词 12、固定搭配,Step II Practice and improve 实践与提高 Practice makes perfect!,Passage A,W:1_ I talk to the manager? M: yes, I am the manager. 2._ can I do for you? W:I 3_ (see) your “Help Wanted” sign in the window. Can you tell me what the position is ? M:
5、Yes. We are 4_(look) for a dishwasher. W: Id like to 5_. M: Have you worked as 6_ dishwasher before? W: No, I havent, but Im sure I could learn 7._ (quick). M: We need a person 8._ can operate kitchen equipment. W: Well, I havent operated that before, but with a little 9_(train), I am sure I could d
6、o a good job. M: Heres an application form. You can sit over there 10_ fill it out. W: Thank you very much!,Can,What,saw,looking,apply,a,quickly,who /that,training,and,Once there lived a rich man 1 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 2 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved
7、 his help. In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 3 very large stone. Then he 4 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some dif
8、ficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 5 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 6 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 7 (say) to himself: “The night 8 (b
9、e) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 9strength (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 10 the stone, he found a bag of money.,Passage B,who,But,a,hid,Anothe
10、r,it,saying,will be,Under,One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about 1 being (be) late for school.There were many people waiting at the bus stop, 2 and some of them looked very anxious and 3 disappointed (disappoint) . when the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place
11、next 4_to_ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike 5caught (catch ) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused 6 to stop (stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept 7rid
12、ing(ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked,“8 Did anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear!
13、 It s 9 me/mine (I )”. She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully, Five others on the bus began talking about what the boy had done and the crowd of strangers 10 suddenly (sudden) became friendly to one another.,高考真题2014年全国统一考试新课标II卷,Passage C,In order to know a foreign langua
14、ge thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear 1 it spoken Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. 2Thirdlywe must be able to read the language , and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be abl
15、e to make sentences that are grammatically correct.There is no easy way to success 3 in language learning. 4 A good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only 5to memorize (memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and 6their meaning, studyi
16、ng the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. 7If we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of 8advice (advise) for those 9 who are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practice speaking and 10writing (write) the
