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1、Lesson 14 Do you speak English?,Review,1、我们将在花园里干活。,We shall /will be working in the garden.,2、他们今晚就走。,They will be leaving this evening.,3、明天他们将踢球。,They will be playing football tomorrow.,4、明天他们就来了。,They will be coming here tomorrow.,5、现在我不想去购物了。,At present, I dont want to go shopping.,6、现在我的钱不够。,A
2、t present, I have no enough money.,7、现在我想好好学习,At present, I want to study hard.,8、今年夏天，我游览了全国。,This summer, I visit all parts of the country.,amusing,experience,lift,reply,journey,language,adj.好笑的，有趣的,n. 经历,wave,v. 招手,n. 搭便车,v. 回答,n. 旅行,n. 语言,Learn New words,【New words and expressions】,amusing adj.
3、好笑的, 有趣的 The story is amusing. （好笑的） amused adj. 感到好笑的（要笑出声） I am amused. amuse v. 使发笑，使愉快 The story amused me. funny adj. 好笑的（不一定要笑出声可以指 贬义），开心的，令人开心的 interesting / funny story,experience n. 经历（可数）；经验（不可数） He has a lot of experiences. （经历，可数名词） They want someone with a lot of experience for this jo
4、b. （经验，不可数名词） Does she have any experience in teaching? vt. 经验，体验 Have you ever experienced anything like this? The village has experienced great changes since 1980. experienced adj. 有经验的，经验丰富的 He is an experienced doctor.,wave v. 招手 wave to sb. 向某人招手 lift n. 搭便车 take a bus/taxi/lift 乘公共汽车/乘出租汽车/搭便车
5、 B wants to take a lift. 某人想搭便车 I want to take a lift. A give B a lift. 让某人搭便车 The student gave me a lift.,reply v. 回答 reply与answer的区别： 作为不及物动词是一样的 : He answered/replied. 作为及物动词就不一样了 : answer sth. answer the letter 回信 reply to sth. I will reply to the letter. 回信 language n. 语言 native language 母语 The
6、 native language is Chinese. mother tongue 母语(口语中用) My mother tongue is Chinese.,journey n. 旅行 journey n. 所有的旅行，偏重于陆地旅行 go on a journey 2 hours journey 3 days journey(三天路程) trip n. 短距离旅行或出差(时间或距离上较短) go on a trip = go on business travel n. 周游（长途旅行） tour n. 游玩（为了玩） tourist n. 游客,课 文,After I had left
7、a small village in the south of France, drove on the next town.,在离开法国南部的一个小村庄后，我继续驶往下一个城镇,On the way, a young man waved to me. I stopped and he asked me for a lift.,途中，一个青年人向我招手。我把车停下，他向我提出要求搭车,As soon as he had got into the car, I said good morning to him in French and he replied in the same langua
8、ge.,他一上车，我就用法语向他问好，他也同样用法语回答我,Apart from a few words, I do not know any French at all. Neither of us spoke during the journey.,除了个别几个单词外，我根本不会法语,I had nearly reached the town, when the young man suddenly said, very slowly,Do you speak English?,旅途中我们谁也没讲话。就要到达那个镇时，那青年突然开了口， 慢慢地说道“你会讲英语吗？”,As I soon l
9、earnt, he was English himself!,我很快了解到，他自己就是个英国人！,【课文讲解】,1、After I had left a small village in the south of France, I drove on to the next town. 如果，主句和从句的两个动作都发生在过去： （1）两个动作同时发生，用过去进行时. （2）两个动作一前一后，发生在前的动作用过去完成时。 drive on 继续开往（on加在动词的后面表示继续） drive to 开车去某地 副词on紧跟在动词后面时可以表示“向前”、“继续下去”等意义： He talked on
10、 until everybody had gone. 他滔滔不绝地讲到大家都走了。 I was reading when my friend called. After he had gone, I went on to read. 我朋友来看我时我正在看书。他走了以后我便继续看书。,【课文讲解】,表达方位的表达方式一共有3个介词, in（在里面） on（接壤） to（没有相接的, 是相离的） A is in the east of B A在B的东方（A在B的里面） A is on the east of B A在B的东方（A与B接壤） A is to the east of B A在B的东方
11、（A与B不相接）,2、On the way, a young man waved to me. on the way 在路上, 在途中 wave to sb. 冲某人挥手 3、As soon as he had got into the car, I said good morning to him in French and he replied in the same language. as soon as 一就，后面一定要加一个句子(时间状语从句), 强调两个动作几乎是连在一起的，“as soon as ” 后面的先发生 As soon as I had entered the roo
12、m,I took off my coat at once. As soon as I had received the letter,I ringed/called him back. 只要是状语从句, 一旦遇到将来时, 变为一般现在时 As soon as you arrive,you must call me. 你一到就打我电话 表示用某种语言作为交际手段时介词用in That book is written in German.,4、apart from:除了之外 apart from有两层含义：except, besides except和besides可放在句子中间，besides指
13、在整体上加上，except要从整体减掉 Apart from 和except for 可以放句首 I invited everyone except George. / Except for George I invited everyone. except for可以不放在句首，强调整体当中某 一方面除外，剩下的整体都不错。 The article is very good except for his handwriing.,either of sb中的任何一个 neither of sb中的任何一个都不 either,neither都是指两个当中的任何一个 如果不只两个人，就是none
14、of none,neither 一旦出现，这句话就不会再有not,当询问在两个或更多的人或事物中偏爱哪一个或选择哪一个时，可用 which:,both只指两个人或物。当它用在名词前时，of可有可无,当both用在代词前面时，其后必须加of,Do you speak English? 你说英语吗? 你是说英语国家的人吗?（问的是一个事实，不是问会说英语吗） Do you swim? 你去游泳吗? Can you swim? 你会游泳吗?,6、As I soon learnt, he was English himself! I learn 我得知； I know 我知道(我本来就知道) As+主
15、语+动词，从句 （As my mother said/As I heard/ As I learnt） 正如 As we know,the New Concept English is very good. 正如我们所知 As I think,it is the coldest day in the year. As he said, English is easy to learn. himself反身代词单独放在句尾, 起强调作用 I read English myself.,【Key structures】,过去完成时 过去的过去或两个动作都在过去，一个动作在前，一个在后，发生在前的动作
16、为过去完成时。 过去完成时一定要以一个过去时态做铺垫，这个动作一定要发生在had done之后。 特殊until:主句和从句两个都用一般过去时对，任何一个用过去完成时也对。,【Special Difficulties】,Ask与Ask For： ask v. 问，询问；请求，要求，邀请 ask a question/ask sb. 问（一个问题）/问某人 I asked (Mary) a question. They asked Tony to sing a song. They asked her to spend the weekend with them. ask for 要，要求（某样东西） ask for the answer I asked for a cup of coffee, but they gave me a cup of tea. You are alway
