新大副英语2501整理后

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1、1A cargo exception would appear on A. a Bill of Lading B. the cargo manifest C. the Export Declaration D. a Letter of IndemnityKEY: A Exception 免责事项,除外条款,例外cargo exception 货物免责事项exception from liability 赔偿责任的免责事项letter of indemnity (外贸)赔偿保证书export declaration 出口申报单bill of lading n.提货单 cargo manifest

2、 货物舱单2A vessel emitting harmful substances into the air or spilling oil into the sea is A: Polluter B. Emitter C. Spiller. D. OilerKEY: A Emit vt.发出, 放射,发表, 发行 harmful substance 有害物质spill 漏出,溢出polluter污染者,污染源;污染物质spiller n.使溢出者 emitter 发射体;发射极3Antiseptics are used principally to A. speed-healing B.

3、prevent infection C. reduce inflammation D. increase blood. circulationKEY: Bantiseptics n.防腐剂,杀菌剂principally adv.主要地 healing n.康复, 复原speed-healing 迅速康复blood circulation 血液循环 inflammation n.燃烧,炎症infection 传染,感染4Any partial loss or damage shall be pro rata on the basis of such declared value.A. adjus

4、ted B. arranged C. determined D. fixedKEY: Apartial loss 部分损失 pro rata adv.按比例,成比例adj.按比例的,成比例的declared value n.申报价格5At the time of ,you will be credited with two days extra basic salary.A: paying-off B. signing off C. sending off D. going offKEY: Bcredit with vt.把.归功于,把计入帐户的贷方 basic salary 基本薪水 sig

5、n on 签到;签订雇用或受雇合同;开始广播sign off广播完毕;停止;在考勤簿上签下班时间6Beams are cambered to A. increase their strength B. provide drainage from the decks C. relieve deck stress D. All of the aboveKEY: BCamber n.拱形vi.向上弯曲,略为拱起 beam 横梁7I have been instructed that on my voyage I shall call at Maderra to pick up some cargo.

6、 A. home B. family C. China D. returningKEY: AHome adv.回家;回本国on my voyage home在回国航次中 see sb. home送某人回家He was ordered home .他已奉命回国。8Peck and Hale gear is used most commonly for securing A. automobiles B. baled cargo C. large wooden crates D. palletized cargoKEY: APeck啄痕, Hale adj.强壮的, vt.强拉, 硬拖 peck

7、and hale 叠架捆货法(装运汽车等用钢管钢索捆紧) baled cargo 包装货物 wooden crate 木箱 palletized cargo n.托盘化货物9Radar makes it possible and much safer for us to sail A. in dense fog B. in boisterous weather C. in the open sea D. in riversKEY: ABoisterous adj.猛烈的,狂暴的,吵闹的 open sea 远海 dense fog 浓雾(零级能见度)10The step of a pilot l

8、adder which prevents the ladder from twisting is the A. Proof bar B. Shifting bar C. Long bar D. SpreaderKEY: DTwisting 扭转 proof bar 检验轴, 校正杆 shift bar 变速杆;开关柄l 1 will be broadcast every one hour on VHF Channel 6.A. VHF News B. Channel Rules C. Visibility Time D. Navigational WarningsKEY: D12A woode

9、n float placed between a ship and a dock to prevent damage to both is called A. camel B. dolphin C. rat guard D. wedgeKEY: ACamel n.骆驼, 船(打捞用的)浮筒;浮垫,骆驼 dolphin n.靠船墩,系船浮筒 rat guard n.鼠挡 Wedge 楔,楔形物13Cargoes which an explosive, inflammable, poisonous and corrosive nature are called dangerous goods.A.

10、 is B. are of C. is of D. areKEY: Bbe of vi.具有.性质,内容14Concerning the use of a stabilogauge, what of the following cannot be found? A. Mean draft B. Trim C. Displacement D. DeadweightKEY: Bstabilogauge稳性测量仪 concerning prep.关于15Contour elevations on this chart refer to heights in feet above mean A. lo

11、wer low water B. high water C. low water D. sea levelKEY: DContour 轮廓,等高线;elevation n.上升,高程,仰角 mean sea level 平均海水面16FLOATING NOT CONTROLLED WITHOUT A CLEARLY DETERMINABLE DIRECTION means A. Grounding B. Sailing C. Adrift D. Running into dangerKEY: CAdrift 漂流heave to滞航 17I should like to rent a hous

12、e, modern, comfortable and in a quiet neighborhoodA. all in all B. after all C. above all D. over allKEY: CNeighborhood n.邻近,邻域 a quiet neighborhood 安静的领域rent v.租, 租借, 出租n.租金 above all adv.最重要, 首先18Most propellers on merchant vessels are constructed of A: manganese bronze. B. cast iron. C. mild stee

13、l. D. improved plow steelKEY: Amanganese bronze.锰青铜 cast iron n.铸铁, 锻铁 mild steel 软钢,低碳钢 improved adj. 改良的plow steel 犁钢19Prior to magnetic particle inspection of anchor chain, the chain should be A. degaussed B. demagnetized C. soaked D. sandblastedKEY: Dprior to adv.在前, 居先 magnetic particle inspect

14、ion 磁粉探伤 利用在强磁场中,铁磁性材料表层缺陷产生的漏磁场吸附磁粉的现象而进 sandblast n.喷沙, 喷沙器 vt.喷砂;n.喷砂法degauss vt.消磁 demagnetize vt. 消磁, 使退磁soak v.浸, 泡, 浸透20Since the fire is increasing on board the vessel, the Captain orders that the ship be A. subtle B. dental C. brittle D. scuttled KEY: Dscuttled 急忙撤退 subtle adj.微妙的, 精细的, 稀薄的dental adj.牙齿的;齿骨brittle adj.易碎的, 脆弱的21Sometimes a tropical storm moves so slowly that a vessel, if astern of it, can itA. cross B. approach C. proceed near D. run into KEY: Drun into跑进,陷入22That means the bags are refilled

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