《2015年高考上海卷英语试题解析(解析版)》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2015年高考上海卷英语试题解析(解析版)(41页珍藏版)》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(上海卷)教师版英语考生注意:来源:Z。xx。k.Com1. 考试时间120分钟,试卷满分150分。2. 本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。试卷分为第卷(第1-12页)和第卷(第13页),全卷共13页。所有答题必须涂(选择题)或写(填空题)在答题纸上,做在试卷上一律不得分。3. 答题前,务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名,并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上,在答题纸反面清楚地填写姓名。第卷(共103分)I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten shor
2、t conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which o
3、ne is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Impatient B. Confused C. Pleased D. Regretful【答案】A【解析】原文:W: Sorry, sir ,your room will be ready soon.W: Dont you understand? I want to have a rest immediately.Q: How does the man feel?本题从男士的语气以及文本内容(Dont you understand? I want to have a rest
4、 immediately. 难道你不明白吗?我现在想休息。)来看,都知道该男士在check-in 的时候比较生气,类似于angry ,annoyed ,impatient 等词应该是答案。【考点定位】住宿类,前台交流【名师点睛】这是概括推测提问题;难度不大。作答时注意第二人原则;语气与词汇一起判断,就算是万一紧张或其他原因导致听不懂,把握语气也可以作答。2. At a bus stop B. At a laundry C. At the dentists D. At the chemists【答案】C【解析】原文:M: Do I have to come back for a further
5、treatment?W: No. but you need to come and have your teeth cleaned regularly.Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?本题的关键词组是have your teeth cleaned,从而我们知道该场所是在牙医诊所。【考点定位】地点类【名师点睛】这是概括推测提问题;难度不大。作答时注意听懂关键词 teeth;cleaned,treatment等;3. An actor B.A salesman C.A translator D.A writer【答案】
6、D【考点定位】日常对话类【名师点睛】考生应把握books, written, translated这样的重点关键词,以便快速地对整个conversation和对话人物的身份有个整体的认知。从第一位女士的提问中便可得知男士的身份和近况。4. A .He lost his classmates homework. B. He cant help the woman with her math. C. He broke the womans calculator. D. He doesnt know where the “on” button is.【答案】C【解析】原文:W: Could you
7、bring my calculator back. I need it for my math homeworkM: Sorry, I dropped it and the “on” button doesnt light up.Q:What is the mans problem?【考点定位】学习类【名师点睛】本题属于典型涵义理解类题型。考生应找出原文中的关键词如drop,light up等。在解题方面,应灵活运用“第二人原则”。推测考生会被“on”button困惑住,听到这些比较难听清的发音考生不必紧张,因为question的重点往往不在这些难词上而在整体理解上。I dropped it
8、and the “on” button doesnt light up. 本句意为我把它摔在了地上,它的开关不亮了。5. A. The woman should go to another counter. B. The woman gives the man so many choices. C. The man dislikes the sandwiches offered there. D. The man is having trouble deciding what to eat.【答案】D【解析】原文:W: Andy, you have been standing in front
9、 of the sandwich counter forever.M: Sorry, I just wish they didnt give me so many choices.Q: What can we learn from the conversation?此题是生活购物类场景。本题难度较大,首先女士用了现在完成进行时抱怨男士花了太久的时间选三明治。男士的回答里面有虚拟语气。I just wish they didnt give me so many choices.( 我希望他们没有给我这么多的选择)。考生需要分辨出虚拟语气,推测出男士的真实意思。再看选项: A可能会干扰;B和C完全
10、没有提及;D表现出男士的选择综合症。【考点定位】生活购物类【名师点睛】这是概括推测提问题;难度较大。作答时注意第二人原则;语气与词汇一起判断,就算是万一紧张或其他原因导致听不懂,把握语气也可以作答。6. A. She has no idea where to find the mans exam result. B. She isnt allowed to tell students their grades. C. Dr. White hasnt finished grading the papers. D. Dr. White doesnt want to be contacted whi
11、le hes away.【答案】B【考点定位】校园学习类;【名师点睛】本题是校园推测类。属于典型话题。同时学生也容易误选:学生去办公室问老师他期中考试的成绩,教授本人不在,那位老师会不会告诉他呢。7. A .Move to a neat dormitory. B. Find a person to share their apartment. C. Clean the room with the roommate. D. Write an article about their roommate.【答案】B开头说what we need is roommate who is neat and
12、clean,是文章的主题句,需要重点把握。因此此处要听到重点need, roommate和neat三个词,整个题目的内容也就大体明白了,明白他们谈话的目的是找一个干净的室友。后面的Lets write that in the advertisement, neatness - a must,最后的neatnessa must,比较难听,但是只要前面一句听明白了,整个对话的意思也就明白了【考点定位】生活类【名师点睛】此题是生活类场景。重点是对关键词的把握。开头说what we need is roommate who is neat and clean,是文章的主题句,需要重点把握。因此此处要听
13、到重点need, roommate和neat三个词,整个题目的内容也就大体明白了。8. A. Bob wont take her advice. B. Bob doesnt want to go abroad. C. She doesnt think Bob should study overseas. D. She hasnt talked to Bob since he went abroad.【答案】C【解析】M: I heard that Bob is planning to study abroadW: Not if I can talk him out of it, believe
14、 me, Im tryingQ: what does the woman imply?开头男生听说Bob要出国读书。女生说Not if I could talk him out of it, believe me, Im trying. 其中talk sb out of sth,劝服某人不要做某事。表明女生不认为Bob应该出国读书,所以她在尝试说服Bob不要出国读书。此题关键是对关键词Not和If从句的把握。【考点定位】校园学习类【名师点睛】此题是校园学习类场景,重点是对关键词和条件状语从句的把握。 9.A.The snack bar isnt usually so empty. B.Dess
15、ert is served in the snack bar. C.The snack bar is near the library. D.Snacks arent allowed in the library.来源:Zxxk.Com【答案】A本题难点在于考生容易混淆听力原文中deserted和dessert,原文中听力的意思是“这个点心店平时就是这么空吗?未提及snack bar中的dessert,而回答是因为考试临近,学生们都去图书馆了。从而隐含的意思是平时人很多。【考点定位】校园类;【名师点睛】这是推测内涵类提问;解题关键是抓关键词;同时要注意区分读音相似词汇。10.A.Take her bicycle to the repair shop. B.Leave her bicycle outside. C.Clean the garage after the rain stops. D.Check if the garage is dry.【答案】B【解析】W: Look! Its g