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1、2013高考复习 -名词性从句练习 100题详解1. Nowadays consumers become more and more practical and buy only _ they need.A. where B. which C. when D. what【解析】D。考查宾语从句。what 作 buy的宾语，同时也作宾语从句的宾语。2. Shed like to offer money to _ needs it to continue his or her study.A. who B. whom C. whoever D. whomever【解析】C。考查宾语从句。Whoev
2、er 作介词 to的宾语，同时作宾语从句的主语.。3. -If you are admitted to a key university, _ as a prize?-Im looking for a cell phone.A. What you expect your father will offer youB. Do you expect what your father will offer youC. What do you expect will your father offer youD. What do you expect your father will offer yo
3、u【解析】D。考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句的语序。4. Yesterday he sold out all his stamps at _ he thought was a reasonable price.A. that Bwhich C. what D. as【解析】C。考查宾语从句。what 作 at的宾语，同时作宾语从句的主语。5. Generally speaking, _ we have seen seems more believable than _ we have been told.A. what; that B. what; what C. that; what D.
4、that; that【解析】B。考查主语从句。前一个空填 what 引导主语从句，作主语从句的主语；后一个空也填 what ，作从句的宾语。6. After three days waiting, there was a little doubt in the mothers mind _ the police could find her lost child.A. how B. that C. where D. whether【解析】D。考查同位语从句。Whether 所引导的从句补充说明 doult作它的同位语。7. “Sustainable development” is a ques
5、tion _ we can continue developing the world without damaging the environment.A. why B. when C. that D. how【解析】D。考查同位语从句。that 所引导的从句补充说明 a question作它的同位语。8. Wed like to do _ we can _ the poor.A. how; help B. all; to help C. whatever; help D. however; to help【解析】B。考查宾语从句。9. My parents used _they had t
6、o get a new car for my brother.A. which B. all what C. what D. 不填【解析】C。考查宾语从句。what 作 use的宾语，同时也作 had的宾语。10. She was so angry at all _ he was doing _ she stayed up all night.A. that; that B. that; which C. what; that D. what; as【解析】A。考查定语从句及结果状语从句。前一个 that引导定语从句，后一个 that与 so搭配构成结果状语。11. After _ seeme
7、d ages, the newsman disclosed the facts.A. there B. which C. what D. that【解析】C。经过了若干年后，记者才披露了这个事实。12. Our school is no longer _ it was 10 years ago, _ it was not well equipped.A. what; which B. that; which C. what; when D. that; where【解析】C。考查表语从句及定语从句。前一个空是 what引导的表语从句，后一个空是 when引导的非限定性定语从句。13. Our
8、bad living habits will destroy the earth. Only by changing _we live can we save the earth.A. that B. what C. how D. where【解析】C。考查宾语从句。句意:我们坏的生活习惯会破坏地球环境.我们只有改变自己的生活方式才能拯救地球。表示怎样生活 这一状态用 how。 How引导的从句作 changing的宾语。14. Thinking that you know _ in fact you dont is a serious mistakeA. what B. that C. wh
9、en D. however【解析】A。考查宾语从句。What 引导宾语从句，做 you know的宾语，同时 What引导宾语从句中做 dont know的宾语， 【Thinking that you know what in fact you dont （know） 】is a serious mistake。动名词作主语。句意：认为你知道实际上你并不知道的东西是一个可怕的错误。15. Energy is _ makes things work.A. what B. everything C. something D. anything【解析】A。考查表语从句. 。what 引导表语从句作从
10、句的主语。16. One of the men held the view _the book said was right.A. that what B. what that C. that D. whether【解析】A。考查同位语从句及主语从句。one of the men【主语】 held 【谓语】theview【宾语】 that what the book said was right【同位语从句】在同位语从句中 what the book said【主语从句】 was right【系表结构作谓语】在这个句子里，其实是同位语从句中套了一个主语从句。what 是充当主语从句的引导词。主
11、语从句一般是由that,whether,who,what,whatever等引导，所以这里不能用 which，只能用 what17. I think that this meal was well worth _ was charged for it.A. that B. what C. which D. how many【解析】B。考查宾语从句。这里 what引导的一个宾语从句，一般我们可以理解成what作双重成分，这里就是作 worth的宾语和 was的主语。18. Do you think the reason _ he gave is believable?A. for which B
12、. which C. why D. what【解析】D。考查同位语从句。what he gave 是个名词性的从句修饰 the reason。19. Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, he succeeded _ other more well-informed experimenters failed.A. which B. that C. what D. where【解析】D。考查状语从句。where 引导地点状语从句。在某事上胜利/失败的结构是succeed/fail in
13、sth/doing sth 句中没有介词 in 所以只能填写副词 where虽然他对领域内完成的大量工作了解甚少，但他却完成了连其他那些受过该方面更多教育的实验者都没完成的工作。20. Although Anne is happy with her success she wonders_ will happen to her private life.A. it B. that C. what D. this【解析】C。考查宾语从句。what 引导宾语从句且作从句的主语。21. The news has spread all over the country _ the spaceship succeeded in returning to the earth.A. that B. which C. whether D. what【解析】A。that 引导的从句作 the news的同位语。22. You can choose _ book you like among these.A. no matter what B. whatever C. whose D. whichever【解析】D。考查宾语从句。whichever 引导的宾语从句作 choose的宾语且 whichever在从句中作 book的定语。23. Is this research
