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1、【前10分钟】检查笔记、检查作业、背诵课文、听写单词。10Lesson 79 - Carols shopping list & Lesson 80 - I must go to the.一、教学重点1、词汇：a lot of/many/much/some/any的用法区别。引入话题：I have a question. Do you help your mother do housework at home? 你在家里帮妈妈做家务么？Have you ever helped her buy something like food or daily articles? 你曾经帮妈妈买过吃的或者其
2、他生活用品么？ Mum is always hard working. 妈妈其实很辛苦哈，每天都要操持家务do housework，给我们做饭make meals，打扫房间clean the house，还有购物do some shopping，所以我们应该关心妈妈，有时间的时候也要帮她做点事，对吧？Ok, today we will learn a story about shopping. 今天我们来学一个购物的小故事。Lets open the books and look at the pictures.。Then, close your books and listen to the
3、 audio. Try to understand the main idea of the story. need和have got的用法。2、句型：-What do we need? -We need.-We have got a lot of/many/much/some. -We havent got many/much/any.(at all).-Have you got any.? -I must go to the.二、教学步骤【第一节课】1、引入话题（详见右框）。22、让学生描述图片，中英结合。33、听一遍音频，掌握大意。24、生词解读，纠正发音（详见课本）。55、提出问题：W
4、hat is Carol not going to buy?看一遍视频，解答问题。36、精讲课文，板书和笔记（详见下文）。207、再听一遍音频，逐句跟读。28、学生自己大声朗读。3【第二节课】1、角色扮演，朗读课文。102、Lesson 80的生词解读。53、扮演主妇和零售商，练习单词和句型（详见下文）。204、做164页的改写句子练习。55、绕口令比赛。10【第三节课】1、做164页的仿写句子练习。152、听写Lesson 79、Lesson 80的单词（包括补充单词），记忆法指点。103、听一首英文歌曲。74、背课文比赛。155、总结本课重点，让学生标注（详见上文）。26、布置作业：练习册
5、，背课文和单词。1三、精讲课文1、-What are you doing? -Im making a shopping list. 现在进行时，表示正在做某事。 shopping n. 购物。来源于shop。常用短语：go shopping, do some shopping, shopping mall shopping list 购物单。make a shopping list 写一个购物单2、-What do we need? -We need a lot of things.-What do you/they need? -We/They need.-What does he/she
6、need? -He/She need.这里的need是实义动词。need sth. / need to do sth.。否定式dont/doesnt needa lot of eggsa lot of beef例句：I need to buy some food. He doesnt need to do anything. a lot of 许多，大量的。用于肯定句中，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。3、I must go to the grocers (to get some groceries). 省略句。 情态动词must，表示“必须”。grocers中的s表示“谁的地盘”，如Toms
7、汤姆的家。4、We havent got much tea or coffee, and we havent got any sugar or jam. 这里的have got = have（has got = has），是口语中更常用的表达“有”的方式。 havent got = dont have（hasnt got = doesnt have） not much 不多，not any 没有。much 许多，后接不可数名词。any后接不可数名词或可数名词复数。 否定句中，连接两个并列的词汇时，常用or（或者）。5、What about vegetables? 这是口语中常见的承前省略句：W
8、hat about.? =Have we got any vegetables? = Do we have any vegetables?6、We havent got many tomatoes, but weve got a lot of potatoes. =We must buy some tomatoes, but we neednt buy any potatoes.many 许多，后接可数名词复数。but 但是，表示转折。这里的need是情态动词。need do sth. 需要去做某事。否定式neednt。7、I must go to the butchers, too.too
9、也。一般用在肯定句的句尾，前面有或无逗号。8、We need some meat. We havent got any meat at all. some 一些，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。一般用于肯定句中。 any 任何，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。一般用于否定句或疑问句中。 not.at all 一点儿也不，一点儿也没有。表示强调。 例句：-Youre welcome. -Not at all.（连读）9、-Have we got any.? -Yes, we have. / No, we havent.=-Do you have any.? -Yes, we do. / No, we
10、 dont.10、Im not going to get any (beer or wine). 省略句。一般将来时。be going to do 打算去做什么事。这里的get = buy。11、I hope that youve got some money. 宾语从句（名词性）。12、Well, I havent got much either! well 语气词“唉”。either也。一般用在否定句的句尾，前面有或无逗号。四、总结和练习1、文化背景： 在西方国家，生活节奏比较快，所以人们通常会一周或两周来一个大采购。主妇们会在购物前书写购物单make a shopping list，然后
11、拿着长长的购物单去超市，一站购齐一家人这段时间所需要的各种食品和用品。2、need 作实义动词时：need sth. / need to do sth.例句：I need a lot of water. / I dont need this book.-Do you need some eggs? -Yes, I do. / No, I dont.-What do you need? -I need some beef. / I need to buy some beef. need 作情态动词时：need do sth.（多用于疑问句和否定句，很少用于肯定句） 例句：-Need I make
12、 an appointment? -No, you neednt. You neednt make an appointment.3、a lot of / many / much / some / any的区别：含义后接名词语气举例a lot of大量可数名词复数/不可数名词肯定句a lot of eggs/beefmany许多可数名词复数肯定句/否定句/疑问句many eggsmuch许多不可数名词肯定句/否定句/疑问句much beefsome一些可数名词复数/不可数名词肯定句some eggs/beefany任何可数名词复数/不可数名词否定句/疑问句any eggs/beef4、Less
13、on 80的句型对话练习：(1) We have some cheese. = Weve got some cheese. I dont have any eggs. = I havent got any eggs.(2) He has some butter. = Hes got some butter. She doesnt have any honey. = She hasnt got any honey.(3) Have you got any jam? I need a lot of jam. I havent got much. I must go to the grocers t
14、o get some jam.(4) Have you got any biscuits? I need a lot of biscuits. I havent got many. I must go to the grocers to get some biscuits.(5) Has he got any pears? He needs a lot of pears. He hasnt got many. He must go to the greengrocers to get some pears.(6) Has she got any lamb? She needs a lot of lamb. She hasnt got much. She must go to the butchers to get some lamb.(7) Have they got any glue? They need a lot of glue. They havent got much. They must go to the newsagents to get some glue.(8) Have they got any cakes? They need a lot of cakes. They havent got many. They must go to the bake
