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1、METS二级词汇 Aabdomenn. 腹；腹部abortionn.流产；早产abscessn.脓肿abusen. & v.滥用acceleratev.加速；加快accompanyv.伴随；陪同accummulatev.积累；聚集acid-base balancen.酸碱平衡acquired immunityn.获得性免疫acupuncturen.针灸adapt tov.适应addictv.使上瘾addictionn.沉溺；上瘾adhesive tapen.胶布；胶带adjacentadj.相邻的administerv.执行；给予（药）administrationn.行政管理；施行adoles
2、cencen.青春期adulthoodn.成年期adverseadj.不利的；逆向的agitatev.摇动（液体）ailmentn.疾病（尤指微恙）alkalin.碱allergyn.过敏alternatev. & adj.轮流；交替的alterv.改变amino acidn.氨基酸amputatev.截肢analgesian.无痛法；止痛法analyzev.分析；分解anatomyn.解剖学anemicn. & adj.贫血的；anklen.踝anorexian.食欲减退anoxian.缺氧antibacterialadj.抗菌的antibodyn.抗体antigenn.抗原antisept
3、icadj.防腐的；杀菌的anti-inflammationn.消炎anusn.肛门aortan.主动脉apnean.无呼吸；呼吸暂停appendicitisn.阑尾炎as ordered医嘱asepticadj.无菌的；防感染的aspirinn.阿司匹林assessmentn.估计assistancen.帮助；协助atriumn.心房atropinn.阿托品attachv.系；连接auditoryadj.耳的；听觉的axillaryadj.腋下的Bbacillusn.杆菌backflown.回流baldnessn.脱发beatn.心跳；搏动bed wettingn.尿床behaviorn.行
4、为bindern.腹带；绷带biopsyn.活组织检查blandadj.温和的；刺激小的blurredadj.（视觉）模糊的breast feedingn.母乳喂养Ccalfn.小腿canen.手杖carbon dioxiden.二氧化碳carbon monoxiden.一氧化碳carcinoman.腺癌cardiacadj.心脏的cardiac arrestn.心脏骤停cardiac cathetern.心导管carditisn.心肌炎carriern.携带者；带菌者cartilagen.软骨组织cartilageinousadj.软骨的cataractn.白内障cautionn. & v.
5、小心；谨慎cerebellumn.小脑cerebarl palsyn.脑瘫cervixn.子宫颈Cesareanadj. & n. 剖宫产chambern.腔；室charting cartn.病历车chemotherapyn.化学疗法chilln.寒战cholestroln.胆固醇circulatory system循环系统classificationn.分类；clenchv.捏紧；咬紧clubfootn.畸形足clusterv. & n.群集；丛生；一簇colickyadj.绞痛的collapsev. & n.倒下；晕倒；萎缩colonn.结肠communicatev. 感染；交流compo
6、nentn成分compoundn. & adj.化合物；复合的concentratev.集中；浓缩concentrationn.集中；浓度conductv.传导congenitaladj.天生的；先天的congestedadj.充血的；有粘膜的consentn.同意书constipationn.便秘constrictv.收缩；收紧consultantn.会诊医生consultationn.咨询；会诊contagiousadj.传染性的contaminatev.污染；弄脏contaminationn.污染；污染物contractionn.收缩；收紧coordinatev.协调cornean.角膜
7、coronaryadj.冠状的coronary heart disease冠状动脉心脏病cosmeticadj.化妆用的；整容的counselv.劝告crampv. & n.痉挛；绞痛cubic millilitern. 立方毫米culturen. & v.培养curativeadj.治愈性的curetten.刮器cyanosisn.紫绀cyclen.周期cystn.包囊；膀胱cystitisn.膀胱炎Ddazedadj.恍惚的；头晕目眩defectiveadj.有缺损的deficiency disease营养缺乏deficitn.短缺；亏损deformedadj.变形的；畸形dedegene
8、rativeadj.退化性的dehydrationn.脱水delicateadj.易碎的；易生病的dementian.痴呆demerol n.杜冷丁demonstratev.示范；证明depressionn.抑郁症depressive disorder抑郁性情感疾患dermatologyn.皮肤病学detachv.分开；分离deterioratev.恶化；变坏diagnosticadj.诊断的dietaryadj.饮食的diffuseadj.弥漫的；四散的diminishv.减少；降低disabilityn.无能力；伤残disinfectionn.无菌；消毒distendv.使扩大distin
9、ctv.清楚的；明显的disturbancen.影响；干扰diureticadj. & n. 利尿的；利尿剂dosagen.剂量drainagen.引流dribblev. （小便）一滴滴流出E ease v. 使容易eczema n. 湿疹egg n. 卵子electrocardiogram (ECG) 心电图electrodiograph 心电图机embolism n. 栓赛encephalitis n. 脑炎enlarge v. 使增大epidemic n. & adj. 流行病；流行性的erruption n. 爆发；出疹etiology n. 病因学；病原学excessive adj.
10、 过度的；过多的expectorant adj. & n. 化痰的；除痰剂extension n. 伸展；延伸extremity n. 末端；肢体U ultrasonic exam 超声检查ultrasound n. 超声undernourished adj. 营养不良的undress v. 脱去衣服upperresiratory infection 上呼吸道感染uremia n. 尿毒症ureter n. 输尿管urethra n. 尿道urinalysis n. 尿分析；尿检验urinary adj. 泌尿的urination n. 排尿urology n. 泌尿学uterus n. 子宫
11、F facilities n. 设施fasting n. & adj. 禁食；空腹的feature n. 特征fecal adj. 粪便的feminine adj. 雌性的；女性的femur n. 股骨fetid adj. 恶臭的fetus n. 胎儿flabby adj. 松弛的；不结实的fleeting adj. 短暂的；瞬间fluid diet 流质食物fore-arm n. 前臂fracture n. 骨折；挫伤frighten v. 使害怕G gangrene n. 坏疽gasp v. 喘气；喘息gastrectomy n. 胃切除术gastric lavage 洗胃gastroen
12、teritis n. 胃肠炎gastrointestinal adj. 胃肠的gavage n. 管饲法gene n. 基因；因子generalized adj. 涉及全身的genitalia n. 生殖器gerontology n. 老年医学glandular 腺体的glucose tolerance test 糖耐量试验glycogen n. 糖尿goiter n. 甲状腺肿大groin n. 腹股沟grunt v. 打呼噜H harelip n. 兔唇heart failure n. 心力衰竭hematuria n. 血尿病hemoglobin n. 血红素；血红蛋白hepatic ad
13、j. 肝的herbal adj. 草药的hoarse adj. 嘶哑的hormone n. 荷尔蒙；激素host n. 主人；宿主hygienic adj. 卫生保健的hyperthyroidism n. 甲状腺功能亢进I imbalance n. 不平衡；不均衡implement v. 实施；执行incidence n. 发病率incision n. 切口；切开incubation n. 潜伏；潜伏期indigestion n. 消化不良induce v. 导致；引起indwelling adj. 留置的indwelling urinary catheter 留置导尿管infect v. 感
14、染inhalation n. 吸入inspection n. 检查；审视instill v. 滴注instruction n. 说明书instrument n. 器械insulin n. 胰岛素intellectual adj. 智力的interact v. 互相作用interfere v. 干扰；妨碍intestinal lavage 洗肠intramuscular adj. 肌肉内的irregular adj. 不规则的isolation n. 隔绝；隔离K knee-jerk n. 膝跳反射L laryngitis n. 喉炎lavage v. 灌洗laxative adj.& n. 放松的；泻剂lead n. 铅lethal adj. 致死的life expectancy n. 预期寿命linen n. 织物；衣物lipid n. 油脂lo
