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1、Welcome to my class,Learning preparation,There is a beautiful girl whose name is xiaowei. Thats the day when you come in the quiet summer. Love is a wonder which takes my breath away.,Read the English version of the lyrics together and guess the name of the song.,小薇有一个美丽的小女孩，她的名字叫做小薇,宁夏那是个宁静的夏天，你来到宁
2、夏的那一天。,爱情36计爱是一种奇妙的东西， 会让人突然不能呼吸。,The Attributive Clause,定语从句的应用,General Revision,被定语从句修饰的词是_ ，引导定语从句的词叫做 _ 或 _。, 关系代词和关系副词有三大作用，即 连接（连接定语从句和主句）、 替代（替代前面的先行词）、 成分（在定语从句中要充当一定的句子成分）。,在复合句中，修饰_和 _ 的从句是定语从句,先行词,关系代词,关系副词,名词,代词,关系代词,2. 关系副词,that, which, who, whom, whose,关系代词在定语从句中常作主语、宾 语和_，常用的关系代词有：_。,
3、定语,关系副词在定语从句中常作_，常用的关系副词有：_。,状语,when, where, why,3. 非限制性定语从句,4. 限制性定语从句,非限制性定语从句是对被修饰部分进行附加说明，如果去掉，主句的意思仍然完整或清楚。它和主句之间的关系比较松散，因此常用_隔开。,逗号,限制性定语从句和主句的关系十分密切，若省去，主句的意思就不明确。主从句之间_隔开。,不用逗号,Application in NMET,常见考点归纳,1.that与which 2.介词+关系词 3.the way的使用 4.as的使用 5.where的使用,高考检测,We should do everything _ is
4、good for our studies. We talked about the things and persons _ we were interested in.,that,that,考点1：只用that不用which的情况,当先行词中有人又有物时。,当先行词是不定代词all, few, little, everything, nothing, none等时。,当先行词被the only, the last，the just, the very, no, every，some, any, 等修饰时,当先行词被最高级或序数词修饰或先行词本身是最高级或序数词时。,当先行词位于含有which
5、/who的句子中时。,只用which不用that的情况,当先行词位于介词后。,用于非限制定语从句中。,This is the train by _ we went to Beijing. Football, _ is a very interesting game, is played all over the world.,which,which,1. Do you know the boy _ _ your mother is talking? 2. I still remember the day _ _ I first got to Paris. 3. I recognized the
6、 boss _ _ company my sister was working.,with whom,in whose,on which,考点2：介词+关系词,介词+whom 指人 which 指物 whose 指所属关系,介词的选用根据定语从句谓语动词或先行词的习惯搭配,关系代词不可省略,考点3：the way的使用,I didnt like the way _ she talked to me.,（that/in which）,先行词是the way，意为“方式，方法”时，引导定语从句用that/ in which或省略。,(1)as可指整个主句的意思，既可在主句前，又可在主句后，有时还可
7、插入主句中。,考点4：as的使用,(2) as多用于习惯用语中表“正如”“正是”,(3)位于such/so/ the same as结构中,As everyone hoped, Mary has won the first prize.,1. Ive come to the point where I cant stand him. 2. The country is in the situation where a war will break out at any time.,我已经到了无法容忍他的地步了。,国家正处在随时有可能爆发战争的局势中。,先行词是point, situation,
8、 stage, condition，position和case等表示抽象意义的词，常用where 引导，意思是“到了某种地步，在某种境况中” 。,考点5：一些特殊词之后的where,1. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, _ is a stupid thing to do in such weather. （2011全国卷II） A. this B. that C. what D. which 2. Julie was good at German, French and Russian , all
9、 of _ she spoke fluently. (2011湖南卷) A. who B. whom C. which D. that 3. 1.We are trying to reach a point _ both sides will sit down together and talk. （2011天津卷） A. which B. that C. where D. when,D,C,C,Guessing Game:,They are the hero and the heroine who/that loved each other very much in the film Tit
10、anic.,Jack & Rose,It is the only country that has the nickname of riding on the sheep.,Australia,It is a famous city where/ in which the 30th Olympic Games will be held.,London,It was an unforgettable year when/ in which Shiyan Middle School was founded.,2003,She is an outgoing girl who/that laughs
11、and cries loudly in public sometimes.,Shan Zhe,Describe one of your classmates with an attributive clause,She/He is who/that ,Attributive clause in Speaking,Shu-How Lin a Chinese-American plays basketball in NBA,Shu-How Lin is a Chinese-American who/that plays basketball in NBA,Please make up senten
12、ces with the Attributive Clauses.,Which baby is Jack?,Jack the boy trousers are red,Jack is the boy whose trousers are red,May 12 , 2008 the day,May 12 , 2008 is the day when/on which the earthquake happened in Wenchuan,the earthquake happened in Wenchuan,studied,Cambridge world-famous university Xu
13、Zhimo,轻轻地我走了 不带走一片云彩,Cambridge is a world-famous university where/in which XuZhimo studied.,the reason they stand on the desk they are watching the match.,the reason why they stand on the desk is that they are watching the match.,Application in writing,根据下列句子，完成短文。,众所周知，由于科技的发展，世界正变得越来越小。英语作为一种国际语言，
14、将会在交流中起着重要作用。作为一名高中学生，我们应抓住现在的学习机会努力学好它。只有这样，才能为祖国贡献自己的力量。,注意：要尽可能使用定语从句.,Homework,Write an article with the title “My English Teacher” in 5 sentences, using attributive clause.,Bye-bye!,As is known to all, the world is becoming smaller and smaller as a result of science and technology. English, which is an international language , plays an important part in communicating with foreigners. We senior students should catch this opportunity to learn it well, by which we can make our contribution to the motherland.,
