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1、Book 3 Unit 5 Canada“The True North”,语言点用法过关 1. surround vt.包围;围绕 教材原句 People say it is Canadas most beautiful city,surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean. 人们都说,它(温哥华)是加拿大最美丽的城市,被大山 和太平洋环绕着。 语境应用 单句填空 Surrounding yourself with people wholl provide you with support can be very beneficial.,句型转换
2、 这个湖绿树环抱,非常漂亮。 Green trees surround the lake, and it is very beautiful. Surrounded by green trees, the lake is very beautiful . (用非谓语动词改写) With green trees surrounding the lake, it is very beautiful . (用with复合结构改写) Green trees surrounding the lake, it is very beautiful . (用独立主格改写),用法点拨 (1)surround s
3、b./sth. with sb./sth.使某人/物包围某人/物 be surrounded by/with.被包围 (2)surrounding adj.周围的 (3)surroundings n. 环境(指周围的具体的物质环境),2. measure vi.措施 教材原句 It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall,some measuring over 90 metres. 那儿湿度很大,所以树长得很高,有些高达90多米。 语境应用 单句填空 Its generally acknowledged that education
4、shouldnt be measured (measure) only by examination results. After the typhoon, people found some tall trees, measuring (measure) more than 10 meters, lying on the ground.,完成句子 The number of them is less than 1,000, so I hope you can take effective measures to protect them . 它们的数量不足1,000只,因此我希望你们能采取有
5、效措施来保护它们。 用法点拨 measure.by.用来衡量 be measured by/in用来衡量/计算 take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事 点津 measure意为“有长(宽、高、重)”时常用主动形式。,3. distance n.距离;远方;遥远;疏远 v.拉开距离;与疏远 教材原句 In the distance,they could see the misty cloud that rose from the great Nia- gara Falls,which is on the south side of the lake. 在远处,她们可以看
6、到在 湖的南边尼亚加拉大瀑布上方升腾着雾霭。 语境应用 单句改错 The boy who is standing in distance has a gift for writing. in 后加the We spotted them waving to us at distance of two hundred yards. at后加a,完成句子 那只狗看上去很危险,所以我决定躲远点儿。 The dog looked dangerous, so I decided to keep my distance from it. 用法点拨 (1)in the distance在远方 at a dis
7、tance of.在远的地方 within walking distance步行可到达的地方 keep sb. at a distance与某人疏远 keep ones distance from.与保持一定距离 (2)distant adj.遥远的;远处的;久远的,4. impress vt.使印象深刻;使铭记;铭刻;给留下极深的印象 教材原句 Describe two or three things that impressed you most and your feelings when you experienced them.描述两三件给你留下印象最深的事情和你 经历它们时的情感。
8、 语境应用 单句填空 Not impressed (impress) with the quality of your goods, I will certainly not advise others to buy them. What was so impressive (impress) about Jasmine Westlands victory was,that she came first in the marathon bare-footed. My first impression (impress) of him was that he was a kind and tho
9、ughtful young man. 单句改错 The new teacher made good impression on the students by her rich knowledge and humorous talk. made后加a 一句多译 这次活动给我们留下了深刻的印象。(2016天津书面表达) The activity impressed us deeply .(impress sb.) We were deeply impressed with/by the activity .(be impressed) The activity left a deep impre
10、ssion on us .(leave a deep impression),用法点拨 (1)impress sth. on/upon sb.使某人意识到某事的重要性 impress sb. with sth.以给某人留下深刻印象 be impressed by/with 对印象深刻 (2)impression n.印象;感想 leave a(n).impression on sb.给某人留下印象 make an impression留下印象 a good impression好的印象 a bad impression坏的印象 be under the impression that.以为;误
11、以为 (3)impressive adj.给人深刻印象的;令人钦佩的,1. settle down定居;平静下来;专心于 教材原句 That afternoon aboard the train,the cousins settled down in their seats. 那 天下午表姐妹俩才登上火车落了座。 语境应用 单句填空 Wait until the students settle down . Dont just waste your precious time;settle down to some serious work. You must come and see our
12、 new house when weve settled into the life here.,With a lot of difficult problems to settle (settle), the newly elected presi- dent is having a hard time. 一句多译 在图中,一个小男孩正在专心读书。(2015福建书面表达) In the picture, 用法点拨,settle down to sth.开始专注于某事物 settle in/into适应,习惯 settle a problem/an argument 解决问题/争论,a lit
13、tle boy is settling down to reading a book,a little boy is devoting himself to reading a book,2. manage to do设法做成 教材原句 Earlier that day, when they crossed the Rocky Mountains, they managed to catch sight of some mountain goats and even a grizzly bear and an eagle.那 天一大早,当她们穿越落基山脉时,她们总算看到了一些野山羊,甚至还 看
14、到了一只大灰熊和一只鹰。 语境应用 单句填空 He took great pains to manage (manage)the factory well. Thank you all the same. I can manage it myself.,选择适当的短语并用其适当形式填空(try to/manage to) No matter what happened, I tried to finish my task on schedule. Luckily, with my teachers timely help, I managed to finish it ahead of tim
15、e. 完成句子 I carefully analyzed the problem and tried to work it out in a different way . Half an hour later, I managed to find the correct answer .(2015湖北高考) 我仔细分析这个问题,试图用一个不同的方法解决它。半个小时后,我 成功地得出了正确答案。,用法点拨 manage sb.设法对付某人 manage sth.经营/管理 manage it能做到 manage on sth.靠维持生活 manage a smile勉强笑一笑 辨析,3. ca
16、tch sight of 看见;瞥见 教材原句 Earlier that day, when they crossed the Rocky Mountains, they managed to catch sight of some mountain goats and even a grizzly bear and an eagle.那 天一大早,当她们穿越落基山脉时,她们总算看到了一些野山羊,甚至还 看到了一只大灰熊和一只鹰。,语境应用 一句多译 一看到这幅画,我就想起了中国古代的一个故事。(2015福建书面表达) I think of an ancient Chinese story at the sight of the picture . (sight) on seeing the picture
