中考英语50道易错题解析.doc

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1、中考英语50道易错题解析( )1. -Well do what we can _English well this term.-Its high time for you to work hard.A. study B. to study C. be studied D. be studying解析:这题可能会误选A,因为大家知道情态动词后接动词原形,但是请大家分析下句子的成分,这里的what we can 实际省略了do,这个what we can do 在句子中作宾语从句。正确答案是B,用动词不定式作目的状语。( )2. -I dont think your team can beat t

2、heirs.-_. But we could if Lin Tao were on the team.A. No, we cant B. Yes, we cant C. Yes, we can D. No, we can解析:在think,believe这类词接的宾语从句,否定要提前。而对于否定句的回答,与习惯相反,yes是“不”no 是“是的”B,D结构不正确,首先要排除。而我们看后面的BUT,表示转折,说明回答者的队没有打赢。那么就是we cant. 正确答案是A。翻译为“是的,我们没有赢”( )3. -Have you finished your work yet?-No, not ye

3、t. I think itll take _ ten minutes.A. another B. other C. others D. more解析:another +数词+名词 固定用法,another表示“另外的,再” 根据题目意思,可以判断是需要再花10分钟,所以答案是A。( )4. Roy made several kites, but _ of them can fly high in the sky. A. neither B. none C. all D. most解析:neither 两者中任何一个都不 all 三者或三者以上都 most大部分 根据题目意思,只有none表示三

4、个或三个以上“一个都没有”,故选C。( )5. -Will you be back _ five in the afternoon? -Im not sure, maybe later than that.A. in B. before C. for D. until解析:in 只能接一段时间,before 在.之前 for 接一段时间,until“直到.答案为B。( )6. -Im sorry to have kept you waiting long.-Never mind. I _ here for only a few minutes.A. have been B. have come

5、 C. have arrived D. waited解析:因为come,arrive是瞬间动词,在用于现在完成时时,不能与表示一段的for,since构成的时间状语连用。答案为A。( )7. -You seem to like sweets.-_ .Thats probably why Im becoming fatter and fatter.A. So I do B. So do I C. So am I D. So I am解析:seem 是连系动词,不能用be动词来回答。So I do 是“的确如此”表示同意对方的观点 so do I “我也一样”答案为A。( )8. With the

6、 help of the computer, information can _every corner of the world swiftly. A. get B. reach C. arrive D. return解析:get ,arrive,到达,是不及物动词,get to,arrive at,arrive in 是固定搭配。而reach是及物动词,可以直接接宾语,“到达” return是“返回”与题目意思不符合,答案为B。( )9. The children _ not to play with the fire.A. are told B. tell C. are telling

7、D. told 解析:孩子们被告诉不要玩火。考被动语态。答案为A。( )10. -May I go out with you tomorrow?-If your job _by then.A. has been finished B. finish C. will be finished D. will finish解析:job被完成,肯定用被动语态,并且是if引导的条件状语从句,不能用将来时。答案是A。( )11. -Will you please show me how to operate the new machine?-Sure. Its a piece of cake. Now l

8、et me tell you _ to do first. A. what B. how C. whether D. which解析:whether是否,which哪一个,与题意不符合,而如果用how,do 后面应该有宾语。how to do it.答案为A,what to do first 首先做什么。( )12. -My trousers are_ .-Ill buy you a new pair.A. wore out B. worn out C. wearing out D. sold out解析:wear out 穿坏,sell out卖完。裤子是被穿坏,而不是主动的,所以是被动语态

9、,答案是B。( )13. -What do you think of these two books?-_ of them are interesting. And Ive read them several times. A. Both B. Neither C. None D. Either解析:根据题意,是两本书,both“两者都”,neither两者都不 ,none一个也没有, either两者中任何一个答案是A。( )14. -The artist has got _ much work to do that he hardly has time to help his wife w

10、ith the housework.-Thats true. Even on Sundays he is busy with his work. A. too B. so C. very D. such解析:本题是考so .that和such .that的用法。such是修饰名词,但是如果名词前有many ,much ,little,few等修饰词,则用so 代替such.答案为B.( )15. -How long _ you _a fever? -Ever since last night.A. have, got B. have, had C. have, caught D. did, h

11、ave解析:根据后面的since我们可以判断要用完成时。而get,catch等瞬间动词在完成时中不能与for,since引导的时间状语连用,答案是B.( )16. -I think he lives _ No.386 West St.-Are you sure _ that? Youd better make sure.A. at, / B. in, of C. in, about D. at, of解析:live in 居住后接大地点。live at 居住后面接具体的地点。be sure of /be sure about 确信,固定用法。表示对什么有把握。答案为D。( )17. -The

12、rain came to a stop the night before. The fields are still full of water. -It _ for nearly a week.A. has rained B. had rained C. would rain D. was raining解析:came to a stop“停止”the night before前一个晚上for+一段时间用于完成时,而came 表明是过去时,所以后面用过去完成时。答案为B。( )18. -He seems _ ill. Shall we take him to the hospital rig

13、ht now? -I dont think it matters. Maybe hes caught a bit of a cold.A. terrible B. terribly C. even D. to be terrible解析:seem+形容词 “好像是”ill “病了”用副词修饰。答案为B. even修饰形容词/副词比较级。( )19. -Would you like _ some fruit?-No thanks. I dont feel like _ anything now.A. to have, to eat B. having, to eat C. having, eat

14、ing D. to have, eating 解析:would you like to do sth.委婉询问对方的意愿“是否想要做什么.”可以排除B.C .而feel like +名词/动名词,表示“觉得好像.” 答案为D。( )20. -This is really a wonderful party with interesting people and great food. -Im glad you are _.A. liking it B. enjoying yourself C. at the party D. are loving解析:enjoy yourself 玩得高兴 表

15、示感情的love,like 一般不用于进行时。C与题意不符合。答案是B。( )21. -Youve dropped _ “s in the word “acros-Oh, _ letter “s should be doubled like this “across. A. a, a B. an, a C. a, the D. an, the解析:本题考查冠词的用法。表示泛指时用不定冠词,a 用在辅音发音字母之前,an用在元音发音字母之前。s的读音为/es/,为元音发音。应用“an”,后面表特指,上面出现的,应用the,答案为D.( )22. -The pen writes well though it doesnt cost much.

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