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1、Unit 1Can you play the guitar?speak, say, talk与tell(1)speak English(讲英语), speak to sb. 跟某人讲(尤其用于打电话中)。(2)say.in English(用英语说), say to sb.(与某人说)，say后面一般要加内容。(3)talk about the food(谈论食物)，about后面跟谈论的内容，可以谈论人和物。talk to/with sb.(跟某人谈)，to/with后面跟人。【(4)tell her(告诉她)，tell sb. to do sth.(告诉某人做某事), tell sb. a
2、bout sth.(告诉某人关于某事)，tell为及物动词，后面可以跟人。I can speak English and I can also play soccer.我会说英语，而且我也会踢足球。and, but与or的区别：and是并列连词，连接词与词或者句与句；but表示转折；or表示选择或用于否定句和疑问句中的连接。如： www.21-cn-I like apples and pears. 我喜欢苹果和梨。Jim can play the violin, but he cant play it well. 2-1-c-n-j-y吉姆会拉小提琴，但是拉得不好。Can you sing o
3、r dance?你会唱歌或跳舞吗？I cant sing or dance. 我不会唱歌、跳舞。情态动词can的用法小结1can的个性展示can本身有一定含义，但不能独立存在，它必须与动词原形一起构成谓语。情态动词can没有人称和数的变化。21*cnjy*com2can的具体用法(1)表示“能；会”，指脑力或体力方面的“能力”。如：I can speak English.我会讲英语。Jim can swim but I cant.吉姆会游泳，但我不会。(2)表示许可，意为“可以”，常用于口语中，这时与may同义。如：Can/May I have a cup of tea, please?我可以
4、喝一杯茶吗？3can的句式表演(1)肯定句：主语can动词原形其他。如：Mary can dance well.玛丽舞跳得很棒。You can go to watch TV.你可以去看电视了。(2)否定句：主语cant动词原形其他。如：He cant play the guitar.他不会弹吉他。You cant pass the ball like this.你不能像这样传球。(3)一般疑问句：Can主语动词原形其他？肯定回答：Yes，主语can.否定回答：No，主语cant. 如：Can you sing an English song for us?你可以为我们唱一首英文歌曲吗？Yes,
5、 I can./No, I cant.好的，我可以。/不，我不能。(4)特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词can主语动词原形其他？如：What can your sister do?你的姐姐(妹妹)会做什么？Section A1 下国际象棋 _2说英语 _3想要做某事 _4加入俱乐部 _5擅长 _6讲故事 _7校园演出 _8跟说 _9游泳俱乐部 _10(中国)功夫 _Section B1敲鼓 _2善于应付的；对有办法 _3结交朋友 _4在某方面帮助(某人) _5(在)周末 _6拨打联系某人 _7学生运动中心 _8需要某人做某事 _9和某人玩游戏 _10参加；成为一员 _1sing(动词)唱歌(名词)歌手_
6、 2teacher(名词)教师(动词)教；讲授_ 3music(名词)音乐(名词)音乐家_ 4swim(动词)游泳(动名词)游泳_ 5week(名词)星期(名词)周末_ 6and(用于肯定句)和(用于否定句)或者；也不_ 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1He _(join) the art club in the evening.2Do you want _(go) to the chess club?3How many _(violin) do they have?4Mr. Green _(teach) us English this term.5I like _(dance) and pla
7、ying the guitar.6They want to be _(music) in the future.7We have three _(piano) in our school.8Can you show us how _(play) the guitar?9Please come to our _(sport) center tomorrow.21世纪教育网版权所有10I want to make _(friend) with Jim.11What do you often do on _(weekend)?12My grandfather often tells me some
8、_(story)21教育网13We need help at the old _(people) home.14John can join the story_(tell) club.15Can you play the piano _(good)?二、用适当的介词填空1Please call Betty _ 87753669.2My mother is a nurse and she is good _ 3He is good _ singing, so he wants to join the music club.21cnjy4_ Sunday morning, we do our ho
9、mework.5My mother often helps me _ my English.6Do you have time _ the weekend?7Can you talk _ them and play games _ them?【出处：21教育名师】8We help the old _ the old peoples home.9Are you free _ July?10We want students _ the school show.三、根据汉语提示完成短文We want to go to the old peoples home on 1_(十月) 1st. We ne
10、ed some 2_(学生) to help them. Are you 3_(空闲的) on that day? Do you like 4_ with(与交谈) old people? Can you play 5_(游戏) with them? Its very fun! Do you want to 6_(展示) yourself? You can dance or sing for them. Its relaxing and 7_(容易的). Now, you can 8_(来) to Students Help Center or call 9_(我们) at 2936868.
11、You can also 10_(发电子邮件) me at .四、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。www-2-1-cnjy-comOn the 1_(weekend), my mom, my dad and I often go to the community center(社区中心) near our 2_. My dad can play 3_ very well. So he likes 4_(play) with the other people in the chess club there. My mom is not really a 5_(music), but she can play 6_ guitar very well. Sometimes she teaches a 7_ class at the center. As for me, I like to join the story 8_(tell) club. 9_ I like talking to the people at the center and 10_(make) new friends.【版权所有：21教育】参 考 答 案词法句法语法Unit 1
