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1、2020届昆明一中高三第一次全国联考英语答案及其解析第一部分：听力（30分）第一节(7.5分): 1-5 CABAB第二节(22.5分): 6-10 BCABC11-15 BBBAB16-20 CAACC第二部分：阅读理解 (40分)第一节(30分): 21-25 CABAA26-30 DDCAB 31-35 CBBDC第二节(10分): 36-40 ADFEC 第三部分：语言知识运用 (45分)第一节（30分）41-45 CCABD46-50 DBACA51-55 DBADB56-60 CDACA第二节（15分）61. an62. edited/is edited63. began64. A
2、lthough/Though/While 65. which66. daily67. be split 68. contests69. highly70. containing第四部分：写作（35分）第一节：短文改错（10分） The pleasant city Fuzhou , that I was raised, spreads out around the Min River. Most of the whereold city hastorn apart, and skyscrapers and high-rises have replaced the wooden houses. T
3、he beenareas worth visiting lies in the city. Thus bikes are that I highly recommend. When visits Fuzhou, lie what visitingtourists tended to visit temples. To tourists excitements, Fuzhou is famous as such colorful and tend excitement forsweet dishes as sweet and sour pork and sea food. Thats why F
4、uzhou is not far at all from the becausecoast. The locals will definitely try to make you to taste the famous fish balls and drink local greentea.第二节：书面表达（25分）Dear John, Im glad to learn that youve showed an interest in our Book Day, and I can hardly wait to share something about it.Book Day is a ye
5、arly event falling on July 20. We gather around to share our reading experience, encouraging more students to make reading a daily habit. It is held at our school library, which covers an area of 750 square meters. Our library features diverse book resources, which store wisdom passed down from one
6、generation to another. So we usually lose ourselves in reading there. This activity has a far-reaching influence on us, as it has enriched our minds and given us wisdom as well. Looking forward to your participation soon. Yours, Li Hua第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）A篇【语篇导读】应用文。文章介绍了四个世界顶级奢华机场。21.C 细节判断题。根据Si
7、ngapore Changi Airport的第三点介绍“A free 24-hour movie theatre .”可知C选项正确。A选项未提及；根据Seoul Incheon Airport的第三点介绍可知B选项错误；根据Singapore Changi Airport的第一点介绍可知，其已连续6次赢得全球最佳机场的头衔，但无法确定其是否迄今总共获得6次，因此D选项错误。故选C。22.A 细节判断题。根据Frankfurt Airport的第二点介绍 “One of the best places to have a layover with shower facilities, .”可
8、知A选项正确，其余选项均为其他三个机场的特色。故选A。23.B 细节判断题。根据Seoul Incheon Airport的第二点介绍 “Located on an island in South Korea, Incheon Airport has a Korean culture museum and cultural performances throughout the day”可知B选项正确。故选B。B篇【语篇导读】记叙文。文章介绍了Doug通过肾移植拯救老友Jim的故事。24.A 细节判断题。根据第一段印在T-shirt上的“I am in need of a donor.”可知，
9、Jim到市区都会穿上这特制的T-shirt是为了寻找潜在的捐赠者，因此A选项正确。故选A。25.A 推理判断题。根据第二段可知，得知Jim的病情后，与Jim有相同血型的Doug就希望自己能够帮助到Jim并配合医生做各项检查，所以Doug是一个热心肠的人。其他几个选项在文中没有推理依据。故选A。26.D推理判断题。根据第二段最后两句“ Until I heard the final result that yes, he was an absolute match, I didnt want to get too crazy, Jim said. Because the letdown is s
10、evere. ”可知，Jim在得知主要检查结果后内心仍很担忧，害怕最终结果会令人失望。因此D选项正确。故选D。27.D 标题判断题。本文主要讲述了飞行员Doug通过肾移植拯救老同事与老朋友Jim的故事，D项符合标题型主旨题的三大特征：概括性、针对性和新颖性。故选D。C篇【语篇导读】说明文。文章主要讲述在饮食中提高纤维摄入量可以降低慢性病患病率及死亡率。28.C 细节判断题。根据第三段第二句“Based on the research, he said 25 grams of fiber each day was the best .”可知C选项正确。故选C。29.A 细节判断题。根据第四段第二
11、句“But it discovered that for people with an iron deficiency(缺乏), high levels of whole grains could further reduce iron levels.”可知A选项正确。故选A。30.B 推理判断题。根据第四段第三、四句可知，Reynolds在陈述研究优势性结果的同时也指出了此项研究中存在的不足，因此B选项正确。故选B。31.C 细节判断题。根据第二段第一句 “ Fibers health benefits have been recorded by over 100 years of rese
12、arch. However, they have been still overlooked so far, .”可知，A选项错误，C选项正确；根据文章最后一句可知B选项错误；根据第二段第二句 “He was also the co-author of the research.”可知D选项错误。故选C。D篇【语篇导读】议论文。文章主要讲述新加坡正致力于将其自身建成一个高科技中心。32.B 细节判断题。根据第三段第一、二句可知，中美关系的紧张让香港的发展受到一定影响，但这却利于新加坡的发展，因此B选项正确。故选B。33.B 词义判断题。由划线词所在的句子可知，很少有国家在“那一点”上与之匹敌，
13、而“那一点”即“that”指代的是上一句所提及的“政府提供优厚有利的条款”，因此B选项正确。故选B。34.D 细节判断题。根据最后一段倒数第二句中“. is now hoping to attract Jedi Masters, .”可知A选项错误；根据最后一段第一句可知B、C两选项错误；根据最后一段第三、四句 “Information and communications grew at about 6.6%. The next fastest of the nine major industries was finance at 3.2%. ”可知D选项正确。故选D。35.C 主旨判断题。
14、本文主要讲述新加坡正努力成为一个高科技中心，因此C选项正确。故选C。第二节（10分）【语篇导读】说明文。文章说明了智能汽车的出现给人们的生活带来极大的便利。36. A 根据上一句中的“A computer in the car determines the best speed and route to the desired destination.”可知，智能汽车可以规划最好的路线并以最快的速度到达目的地，紧接其后的一句应该对其原因进行阐述。故选A。37. D 文章首段最后一句的作用是承上启下，但其更偏向于引出下文。从下文中的每个段落的主题句可知，它们从不同方面说明了智能汽车的优势，37题应是对以下几个分论点的概述。故选D。38. F 根据本段中的第一句话“Smart cars will prevent many accidents, thereby saving lives.”及38题的上一句“The hundreds of accidents occur on highways daily at present.”可知，本段主要从两个方面来组织内容，即：智能汽车可以有效减少擦碰和人类驾驶的汽车目前多发交通事故。而38题则是对本段内容的总结。故选F。39. E 根据本题后两句话“These computer-con
