2024 年天津市初中学业水平考试试卷英 语本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分第Ⅰ卷为第1页至第8页，第Ⅱ卷为第9页至第12页试卷满分120分考试时间100分钟答卷前，请务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回祝你考试顺利!第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1．每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点2．本卷共五大题，共80分一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C 三幅图画找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画1．A. B. C. 2．A. B. C. 3．A. B. C. 4．A. B. C. B) 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题根据对话内容，从每组所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5．What does Bob’s father do?A．He’s a driver. B．He’s a policeman. C．He’s a doctor.6．Whose camera is this?A．It’s Mike’s. B．It’s Jack’s. C．It’s Tony’s.7．Where did the boy go this morning?A．To the theatre. B．To the bookshop. C．To the library.8．What’s the matter with Lily?A．She has a cold. B．She has a fever. C．She has a toothache.9．Who helped the old lady yesterday?A．Mary. B．Linda. C．Alice.10．What sports does Jim like?A．Football. B．Volleyball. C．Basketball.11．How much beef does the woman want?A．Half a kilo. B．One kilo. C．Two kilos.12．How was Betty’s trip?A．Expensive. B．Comfortable. C．Exciting.13．What club will Martin join?A．The Music club. B．The English club. C．The Chinese club.14．What time will the concert begin?A．At 7:00. B．At 7:10. C．At 8:00.C) 听下面长对话或独白。
每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听下面一段材料，回答第 15 至第 17 题15．Who gave the dog to Bill?A．His friend. B．His parents. C．His uncle.16．How long has Bill had the dog?A．About two years. B．About three years. C．About four years.17．What can Bill and Amy do together?A．Feed the dogs. B．Train the dogs. C．Take the dogs for a walk.听下面一段材料，回答第 18 至第 20 题18．Where does Daming usually run in the mornings?A．In a park. B．In a sports centre. C．In his house.19．What does Daming like to see when he runs along the Haihe River?A．The bridges. B．The kites. C．The boats.20．How does Daming feel after running?A．Hungry. B．Relaxed. C．Strong.二、单项填空（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. My grandma has got ________ garden. And ________ flowers in it are beautiful.A. a; the B. an; the C. 不填; 不填 D. an; 不填【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我奶奶有一个花园里面的花很漂亮考查冠词的用法第一处泛指一个花园，“garden”首字母发辅音音素，用a；第二处特指花园里的花，用定冠词the2. When ________ parents went away on business, I looked after ________.A. my; myself B. my; mine C. me; myself D. me; mine【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我父母出差时，我自己照顾自己考查代词辨析my我的，形容词性物主代词；myself我自己，反身代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；me我，宾格第一处作定语修饰parents，用形容词性物主代词；第二处主语和宾语是同一人，所以是“照顾自己”，用反身代词3. Don’t speak loudly on the bus. You should keep your _________ down.A. body B. voice C. interest D. service【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：不要在公共汽车上大声说话。
你应该小点声考查名词辨析body身体；voice嗓音；interest兴趣；service服务根据“Don’t speak loudly on the bus. You should keep your ... down.”可知，不要大声说话，所以要小点声，故选B4. It _________ be the only way to solve the problem. There are other choices.A. may not B. mustn’t C. need D. should【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这可能不是解决问题的唯一方法还有其他选择考查情态动词may not可能不；mustn’t表禁止；need需要；should应该根据“There are other choices.”可知，还有其他解决问题的方式，故此处指这可能不是解决问题的唯一方法，应用may not5. We feel ________ to win the match because we are training hard.A. lonely B. sorry C. confident D. strange【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我们有信心赢得这场比赛，因为我们正在努力训练。
考查形容词辨析lonely孤独的；sorry抱歉的；confident自信的；strange奇怪的根据“We feel ... to win the match because we are training hard.”可知，因为努力训练，所以有信心赢得这场比赛，故选C6. Many people think eating at home is ________ than eating in the restaurant.A. healthy B. healthier C. healthiest D. the healthiest【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：许多人认为在家吃饭比在餐馆吃饭更健康考查形容词比较级根据“than”可知，应使用形容词比较级，故选B7. We _________ the books to the library after we read them.A. returned B. pointed C. waved D. caught【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我们看完书后把书还给了图书馆考查动词辨析return归还；point指向；wave挥手；catch抓住。
根据“the books to the library after we read them.”可知，书看完后还给了图书馆，故选A8. People may use different body language _________ the same feelings.A. show B. to show C. showed D. shows【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：人们可能会用不同的肢体语言来表达同样的感受考查非谓语动词use sth to do sth“用某物做某事”，使用动词不定式，故选B9. — Jane and I _________ a picnic this Sunday. Would you like to come with us?— Sure. See you then.A. had B. have had C. were having D. are going to have【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——这个星期天，简和我打算去野餐你愿意和我们一起去吗？——当然考查动词时态根据“this Sunday”可知，这个星期天要去野餐，事情发生在将来，时态是一般将来时，结构是will do或be doing to do。
故选D10. Lao She wrote many plays and he _________ “the People’s Artist”.A. names B. named C. was named D. has named【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：老舍写了很多戏剧，被评为“人民艺术家”考查被动语态分析句子可知，此处指老舍被称为“人民艺术家”，主语he和谓语name之间是被动关系，应为被动语态，结构是be done11. Email is one of the great ways to _________ friends.A。