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1、2021-2022学年第一学期高二期中(广附, 广外, 铁一)三校联考英语试卷本试卷共10页, 九大题, 满分150分, 考试时间120分钟一、 听力理解(共20小题, 每题一分, 共20分)(省略)二、 语法单选:本大题15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分。1. _ made him very upset.A. That his lost bikeB. Toms losing a bikeC. Him losing a bikeD. Tom losing a bike【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动名词的复合结构。句意:汤姆丢了一辆自行车,这使他很不高兴。分析句子结合句意可知,句子缺少主语“T
2、om丢失了一辆自行车”这件事,核心主语为“丢失”,所以应用动名词losing在句中作主语,Tom 为动名词的逻辑主语,所以用名词所有格,故选B项。2. Bill suggested _ a discussion on how to carry out the plan.A. having heldB. to holdC. holdingD. hold【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:Bill建议讨论一下如何实施这个计划。固定短语suggest doing sth.“建议做某事”,句子描述的是当时发生的动作,动名词的一般式,作宾语。故选C项。3. Having a trip abr
3、oad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains _whether they will enjoy it.A. to seeB. seeingC. seenD. to be seen【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:去国外旅行对老年夫妻当然是有好处的,但是他们是否能享受旅行还有待考察。根据语境可知,此处是固定短语remain to be done“有待完成”,为实义动词的不定式,则表示有待要做的事情,动作尚未发生。故选D。4. I really cant understand _ her like thatA. yo
4、u treatB. you to treatC. why treatD. you treating【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:我真的不理解你这样对待他。understand后面接动名词做宾语,you是逻辑主语。故选D。5. Her job is _ patients in the hospital; but this weekend her task is _ her granny.A. nursing; looking afterB. nursing; look afterC. to nurse; to look afterD. nursing; to look afte
5、r【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:她的工作是在医院里护理病人;但是这个周末她的任务是照顾她的奶奶。第一空,表示经常发生的一般性行为,应用动名词作表语;第二空根据上文this weekend可知,表示具体的、还未发生的动作,应用不定式作表语。故选D。6. My question is _ he is going to the game.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. that whether【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查名词性从句。句意:我的问题是他是否会去看比赛。观察句子可知,is后的句子为表语从句。由句意可知,表示“是否”,且用在be动词后引导表语从句,用w
6、hether。故选C项。7. It worried her a bit _ her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查主语从句关系词。句意:她的头发慢慢变白了,这让她很忧虑。it是形式主语,后面是主语从句,从句中不缺成分,用that引导主语从句,故选B。 8. Her mother is eager to know _.A. how she is getting alongB. how is she getting alongC. what she is getting alongD. what is
7、she getting along【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:她母亲渴望知道她的近况。分析句子结合选项可知,know后缺少宾语从句,陈述句语序,且连接词作she is getting along的状语,用how she is getting along符合题意。故选A项。9. These computers are different from _.A. that we expectedB. which we have expectedC. what we expectedD. what we expect【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:这些计算机与我们所期望的
8、不一样。观察句子和选项可知,为宾语从句,from后缺少从句部分。we expect构成从句的主语和谓语,缺少宾语,用连接代词what引导宾语从句,且根据句意可知,对于计算机的期待发生在过去,从句用一般过去时。故选C项。10. The true value of life is not in _ but _.A. how you get that you giveB. which you gotwhat you giveC. what you getwhat you giveD. what do you getwhat do you give【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:人生的真
9、正价值不在于得到什么,而在于奉献什么。此处两空为宾语从句,从句应用陈述句语序,且从句中get和give均为及物动词,后面缺少宾语,应用what引导。故选C。三、 阅读:本大题15小题, 每小题2.5分, 共37.5分AWhere to go?Here are some of the best places across the UK for your whole family to enjoy the quality time together in nature. Drove Orchards (果园), Thornham, NorfolkDrove shines a bit brighte
10、r each autumn, when it starts delivering fruit. Many of the fresh apples and pears there are ready-picked as well as PYO (short for pick-your-own). Also juice made from the orchards special varieties of apples is strongly recommended. Opening time: 10 am-4 pm daily until the end of October (booking
11、not necessary but checking whats fruiting before visiting at )Blooming Green, Linton, KentBlooming Green is a no-dig flower business, selling flowers directly to customers and opening for PYO activities from summer to the end of October. In November and December there are wreath-making (花环制作) worksh
12、ops, where participants pick their favorite flowers. Opening time:10 am-4 pm on Saturdays only (with pre-booking of one-hour slots, bloominggreenflowers.co.uk)Towerbrook Farm, Banwell, SomersetLike many other farms, Towerbrook Farm offers pick-your-own and cut-your-own service. But its the first pla
13、ce that offers dig-your-own Christmas trees, meaning you can take your tree back after the holiday and replant it there, which allows you to avoid sending your tree to the recycling centre. Opening time: 8am-4pm daily between 20 November and 30 December(pre-booking not necessary)Shute Fruit, Bishops
14、teignton, South DevonAs well as selling preserves made from kinds of berries (浆果), Shute Fruit also manages an extensive pick-your-own operation. There you can pick your own sloe berries. If you are a fan of sloe gin, a kind of alcoholic drink, whose alcohol content is between 15 and 30 percent, ask
15、 the farm for recipes to make your own sloe gin at home. Opening time: 11 am-5pm daily except rainy days and Mondays, until the end of October (booking not necessary, shutefruit.co.uk)11. If you go to Drove Orchards,what can be recommended to you?A. Delivering fruit.B. Tasting freshly squeezed apple juice.C. Planting Christmas trees.D. Picking your own apples at 8 am.12. If you want to dig your own Christmas tree and take it back, where will you most probably visit?A. Thorham.B. Linton.C