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1、中考英语词汇(一)1.an加上swer ,读成answeranswer, answer是名词,n答案,反响,响应是动词,v回答,答复When the teacher asked a question, the boy gave his answer,老师提问时,男孩给出了答案。2.tape 是开音节,读成tapetape, tape是名词,n胶带;磁带是动词,v用胶带粘贴;录音 You can stick some tape to the wall to protect it while we paint.在墙上贴胶带可以在刷漆的时候对墙面起到保护作用。3.bone是开音节,读成bonebon
2、e, bone是名词,n骨头I really want to eat some bones! the dog said.狗狗说:“我真想吃些骨头啊!”4.a加上part,读成apartapart, apart是 副词,adv分散地,分开地They set one man apart from the rest.他们把一个人从人群里分离出来了。5.ri加上ding,读成ridingride ,ride是名词,n骑马The two women are going riding through the forest.那两位女士正在森林里骑马。6.A加上fri加上can,读成AfricanAfrica
3、n, African是形容词,adj 非洲的,非洲人的。是名词,n.非洲人African specialties includeinstruments, wildlife, and diamonds.非洲的特色包括乐器、野生动物还有钻石。7.clo加上th,读成clothcloth, cloth是名词,n.布;衣料The shop sells different kinds of cloth.这家商店出售各式各样的布料。8.moral/m:rl/adj,道德(上)的,道义的道德,品行To return the money you found or not, its a moral dilemm
4、a.捡到的钱要不要还回去,这是一个道德难题,9.hot /ho:t/动热的,烫的,炎热的;辣的 I like cating bread with hot coffee.代喜欢就着热咖啡吃面包,10.sp加上oon,读成/spu:n/ ,spoon是名词,n.匙,调羹是动词,v用匙舀There is a wooden spoon in the bowl.碗里有一只木勺子,11.rich,是闭音节,读成richrich, rich是形容词,adj富有的;肥沃的The rich old couple decided to sail around the world after they retire
5、d.这一对富裕的老年夫妻决定在退休后去环游世界.12.e加上dge, 读成/ed/,edgeedge, edge是名词,n (悬崖、峭壁的)边缘是动词,v 徐徐移动;加边The chicken is so afraid when standing on the edge.站在悬崖边的小鸡感到非常害怕。13.cen加上ter,读成centercenter, center 是名词,n 中央,中心是动词,v集中Youll get lots of points if you hit the center of the target.如果击中目标的中心,你会得很高的分数。14.bl加上ind,读成bli
6、ndblind, blind是形容词,adj失明的;盲目的是名词,n卷帘 The blind woman is crossing the street with her guide dog.这位失明的女士正和她的导盲犬一起过街。15.ear,读成/i/,earear, ear是名词,n.耳朵;灵敏的听力 The dogs ears are up.这只狗竖起了耳朵。16.tra加上di加上tio加上nal ,读成traditionaltraditional, traditional是形容词,adj,传统的We like traditional Chinese clothing.我们都喜欢中国传统
7、服饰。17.take,是开音节,读成taketake, take是动词,v.拿走,获得(财产),取得,得,某取,执行,修(课程),花费;搭乘是名词,n获得物;镜头He took a file from the shelf.他从书架上拿下了文件,18.e加上ve加上ry加上day,读成everydayeveryday, everyday是形容词,adj日常的,每天的Doing excrcise and keeping a healthy diet have become my everyday life.做运动和坚持健康的饮食已经成了我的口常生活。19.wild加上life,是合成词,读成wil
8、dlifewildlife, wildlife是名词,n野生动植物There is a variety of wildlife, such as giraffes and elephants, living in this area,这个地区生活着各种各样的野生动物,如长颈鹿和大象,20.Spa加上nish,读成SpanishSpanish, Spanish是形容词,adj西班牙的Bullfighting, paella and flamenco dancing are all closely related to Spanish culture.斗牛、海鲜饭和弗拉门科舞这些都与西班牙文化息息
9、相关。21.pear 读成/per/,pearpear, pear是名词,n梨子,梨树The pears are yellow and ripe.梨子黄了、成熟了。22.dis加上abl加上ed,读成/diseibld/,disableddisabled, disabled是形容词,adj有残疾的;丧失能力的These two young people are disabled but can still play basketball.这两个年轻人虽然残疾了,但仍能打篮球。23.e加上du加上cate ,读成educate,educate, educate是动词, v教育,培养I alway
10、s educate my children in my free time.空闲时,我总是教育孩子。24.bro加上ken读成broken,broken, broken是形容词,adj破碎的;(婚姻)破裂的;坏掉的 My heart was broken when my girlfriend left me.当我女朋友离开我时,我的心都碎了。25.hair ,读成/h/,hairhair, hair是名词,n.头发,毛发How did you get your hair so straight?你是如何让你的头发这么直的?26.kan加上ga加上roo ,读成kangarookangaroo,
11、 kangaroo是名词,n袋鼠Mother kangaroo carries her baby in her pocket.袋鼠妈妈把宝宝装在它的育儿袋里。27.ill,是闭音节,读成illill, ill是形容词,adj生病的,不适的是副词,adv坏,恶劣地 The girl is ill; she is resting on the sofa.这个女孩生病了,她正在沙发上休息.28.car加上toon ,读成/ka:rtu:n/ cartooncartoon, cartoon是名词,n卡通(片),动画片Almost every kid loves to watch cartoons!几乎
12、所有小孩子都喜欢看卡通片!29.wr加上ite 是开音节,读成writewrite, write是动词,v写;写信给;创作(文章、诗歌等) Let me write down these things.让我写下这些事情。30.ca加上len加上dar ,读成calendarcalendar, calendar是名词,n日历;日程表;历法The month is over, so its time to flip to the next month on the calendar,这个月结束了,是时候翻到日历的下一个月了。31.west 是闭音节,读成/west/westwest, west是名
13、词,n西方,西部 是形容词,adj,西的,西方的是副词,adv,向西方On the compass, W stands for west.在指南针上,“W”代表西方。32.pi加上o加上neer,读成 pioneerpioneer, pioneer先锋,先驱 开辟,首倡Hes a pioneer in climbing, that is, the first man to reach the summit.他是登山的先锋,即第一个到达山顶的人。33.f加上oo加上d,读成foodfood, food是名词,n食物,食品,养料Do you like eating Western food?你喜欢
14、吃西餐吗?34.pos加上ter,读成posterposter, poster是名词,n海报,张贴的大幅广告They are hanging up a poster.他们正在挂一张海报。35.gue加上st ,读成guestguest, guest是名词,n客人,宾客We are waiting at the door for the arrival of our guests.我们在门口等待客人的到来.36.ma加上gi加上cal,读成magicalmagical, magical是形容词,adj.有魔力的He has a very magical hat.他的帽子有魔力。(二)1.d加上ow加上n ,读成/daun/,downdown, down.是副词,adv.向下,在下面是名词,n.绒毛,汗毛The mother is walking down the stairs with her daughter.这位母亲正和女儿一起走下楼梯。2.pa加上th,读成 pathpath, path是名词,n.小道Follow the path through the forest and you wont get lost.沿着这条森林小径走,你就不会迷路。3.ca加上rrot 读成carrot, carrot是名词,n.胡萝卜Look! I have colle