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1、高考英语限制性定语从句练习题班级 考号 姓名 总分 一、单项选择1.This is the factory _ we visited last year.A.where B.which C.who D.whom2.Is this the river _ I can swim?A.which B.in which C.that D.the one3.The book _ you lent me yesterday is very interesting.A.that B.which C.who D.both A and B4.The woman _ is talking to my mother
2、 is my aunt.A.who B.which C.what D.whom5.The car _ my father bought last month is very fast.A.who B.when C.that D.where6.The students _ are in Class 3 are very hardworking.A.which B.who C.what D.whom7.The city _ I was born is very beautiful.A.that B.which C.where D.who8.The man _ hair is white is my
3、 grandfather.A.who B.which C.whose D.whom9.The movie _ we saw last night was exciting.A.that B.which C.who D.both A and B10.The teacher _ teaches us English is very kinD.A.who B.which C.what D.whom11.The house _ windows face south is very warm.A.which B.who C.whose D.that12.The dog _ followed me hom
4、e is very cute.A.who B.which C.what D.whom13.The girl _ I met at the party is from Canada.A.who B.which C.where D.that14.The shop _ sells fruits is near my home.A.who B.which C.where D.what15.The man _ wallet was lost is very worrieD.A.who B.which C.whose D.that二、用适当的关系词填空1.The man _ lives next to u
5、s is a doctor.2.The house _ we bought last year is very big.3.The girl _ mother is a teacher is my classmate.4.The book _ cover is red is mine.5.The boy _ I helped yesterday is very grateful.6.The city _ we visited last week is famous for its history.7.The teacher _ office is on the second floor is
6、very strict.8.The tree _ stands in front of our school is very olD.9.The man _ son is a famous singer is very prouD.10.The movie _ director is well-known won many awards.11.The woman _ dress is blue is my neighbor.12.The bridge _ was built last year is very strong.13.The student _ handwriting is ver
7、y neat is often praiseD.14.The shop _ sells clothes is very popular.15.The person _ phone number I forgot is waiting for my call.三、将下列句子合并为含有限制性定语从句的复合句1.The boy is my brother.He is wearing a blue shirt.The boy who is wearing a blue shirt is my brother.2.The book is very gooD.I read it yesterday.The
8、 book which I read yesterday is very gooD.3.The girl is my sister.She has long hair.The girl who has long hair is my sister.4.The man is a scientist.He invented a new machine.The man who invented a new machine is a scientist.5.The house is very olD.It was built in 1900.The house which was built in 1
9、900 is very olD.6.The dog is very friendly.It belongs to my frienD.The dog which belongs to my friend is very friendly.7.The car is very expensive.My father wants to buy it.The car which my father wants to buy is very expensive.8.The teacher is very popular.She teaches musiC.The teacher who teaches
10、music is very popular.9.The city is very large.I live in it.The city where I live is very large.10.The student is very clever.He answered the question correctly.The student who answered the question correctly is very clever.11.The woman is very kinD.She helped the old man.The woman who helped the ol
11、d man is very kinD.12.The movie is very boring.I watched it last night.The movie which I watched last night is very boring.13.The tree is very tall.It is in the park.The tree which is in the park is very tall.14.The shop is very small.It sells breaD.The shop which sells bread is very small.15.The ma
12、n is very strong.He lifted the heavy box.The man who lifted the heavy box is very strong.附：参考答案一、单项选择1.B。先行词是 factory，在从句中作 visited 的宾语，所以用 which。2.B。swim in the river，所以用 in which 或 where。3.D。先行词是 book，关系词在从句中作宾语，that 和 which 都可以。4.A。先行词是人，在从句中作主语，用 who。5.C。先行词是 car，在从句中作宾语，用 that。6.B。先行词是人，在从句中作主语
13、，用 who。7.C。先行词是 city，在从句中作地点状语，用 where。8.C。表示所属关系“某人的”，用 whose。9.D。先行词是 movie，在从句中作宾语，that 和 which 都可以。10.A。先行词是人，在从句中作主语，用 who。11.C。表示所属关系，用 whose。12.B。先行词是 dog，在从句中作主语，用 which。13.A。先行词是人，在从句中作宾语，用 who。14.B。先行词是 shop，在从句中作主语，用 which。15.C。表示所属关系，用 whose。二、用适当的关系词填空1.who / that。先行词是人，在从句中作主语。2.which
14、/ that。先行词是物，在从句中作宾语。3.whose。表示所属关系，“女孩的妈妈”。4.whose。表示所属关系，“书的封面”。5.who / that。先行词是人，在从句中作宾语。6.which / that。先行词是物，在从句中作宾语。7.whose。表示所属关系，“老师的办公室”。8.which / that。先行词是物，在从句中作主语。9.whose。表示所属关系，“男人的儿子”。10.whose。表示所属关系，“电影的导演”。11.whose。表示所属关系，“女人的裙子”。12.which / that。先行词是物，在从句中作主语。13.whose。表示所属关系，“学生的书写”。14.which / that。先行词是物，在从句中作主语。15.whose。表示所属关系，“人的电话号码”。三、将下列句子合并为含有限制性定语从句的复合句1.The boy who is wearing a blue shirt is my brother.2.The book which I read yesterday is very gooD.3.The girl who has long hair is my sister.4.The man who invented a new machine is a scientist.5.The house which wa
