高考英语常考短语1.an amount of+不可数名词 许多2.a flock of(sheep)一 群(羊)3.a handful of 一把,少量的,少 数(修饰(不)可数名词)4.a large(great/huge)number of 大量的,许多5.a large quantity o f 许 多(修饰(不)可数名词)=large quantities of6.a large sum of money 一大笔钱注意:a large sum of后通常跟money7.a mass o f 大量,许 多(修饰(不)可数名词)=masses o f 大量,许 多(修饰(不)可数名词)8.a packet of 一盒,一捆,一包9.a series of 一系列的,一连串,一套10.a variety o f 种种的,种类繁多的11.account f o r 解 释(说明/是).的原因(数量,比例上)占12.accuse sb of sth指控某人为accuse sb of doing sth指控某人做某事13.act a s 担任,充当14.act for代理,代表15.act i n 在中表演16.act on/upon根据.行事;对.有作用,有影响17.act o u t 把.表演出来18.act u p 调皮,捣乱;(机器等)出毛病19.adapt(oneself)to(doing)sth.(使自己)适 应(做)某事=adjust(oneself)to(doing)sth.20.add t o 增加,增添21.add up t o 加起来共计,总计达;意味着22.add u p 把.加起来23.add-to把.增加到.中,给增加/添24.admit o f 容许,有的可能25.after that 于是.然后26.agree on sth就.取得一致意见27.agree to do s t h 同意做某事 如:agree to s t h 赞同某人的建议agree to a plan同意某个计划agree to the decision 同意这个决定agree to their proposal同意他们的提议agree to suggestion同意我的建议28.agree with同意某人的意见与一致/相符;适宜于29.allow for sb/sth将.计算在内,考虑到30.allow of s th容许,使有可能31.amount t o 共计,总计;等于,相当于32.answer back顶嘴,还嘴;答辩33.answer for对.负责;担保,保证(否)代表讲话34.answer to sb(for sth)向某人(为某事)负责35.apart from除.都,除.以外36.apologise to sb for(doing)sth为某事而向某人道歉37.appeal to s b 对.有吸引力,引起某人的兴趣呼吁;上诉,申诉38.apply f o r 申请,请求比较:apply t o 应用,适用39.appoint sb as 任命某人当.40.aprove of sth批准,通过;赞成,同意41.argue sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事42.argue sb out of doing sth说服某人不做某事43.argue with sb about/over sth为某事和某人争论(辩)44.arise from*/out of 由.引起,因.产生45.arm sb/oneself with sth用某物武装某人(自己)46.arrive at s th达 成(协议等,做 出(决定等),得 出(结论等)=reacharrive at an agreement 达成协议arrive at a decision 做出决定arrive at a conclusion 得出结论47.as aconsequence(result)of作 为(的)结果,由于的结果48.as aconsequence 结果,因此=as a result.(作为)结果49.ask about询问,打听50.ask after sb 问候,问好51.assist sb in/with sth52.assist sb to do s th帮助某人做某事=assist sb in doing sth53.associate A with B 把 A 和 B 联系起来54.at one s own charge(expense)自费55.at random随便地,随意地56.at the opening(closing)ceremony of.在开/闭幕式上57.at the rate of 以.的比率58.attach t o 加在.之上,使喜爱,使依恋,参加,附着59.attempt to do sth 试图做某事60.attend a wedding 参加婚礼attend a funeral 参加葬礼1attend the lecture 参加讲座attend a class 上课attend school(university)上学,读书(上大学)attend the meeting 出席会议61.attend t o 注意,专心于;处理,对付;照料62.awake to sth觉察到,意识到,醒悟到63.back out(of sth)退出,食言比较:break one s appointment 违约cry o f f 食言,毁约break one s appointment 违约64.back u p 后退,倒车;支持,支援65.base(build)sth on/upon sth把建立在基础之上66.be(have)to do with sb/sth 关于;与.有关系67.be addicted to 沉溺于68.be aimed a t 目的是,旨在;针对,对象是69.be amazed a t 为.感到惊讶7 0.be anxious about 为.而忧虑/着急/担心7 1.be anxious f o r 渴望,非常希望7 2.be armed with 以.武装7 3.be ashamed o f 为.感到羞愧/惭愧7 4.be associated with 与.有联系7 5.be awarded a Nobel Prize 获得诺贝尔奖7 6.be aware o f 意识到,知道7 7.be based(built)on/upon 以.为根据(基础)7 8.be bent on sth/doing sth 一心想做某事7 9.be bored to tears/death 非常厌烦80.be burdened with sth 负担着.,担负着.81.be caught i n 突然/偶然遇到be caught in a rain突然遇到雨be caught in a traffic j a m 突然遇到交通堵塞be caught in the earthquake 突然地震82.be charged with 承担,被控告83.be composed of 由.组成/构成对比:be composed o f 由.组成/构成consist o f 由.组成/构成84.be concerned about/for/with*为而忧虑/着急/担心;对关切/关注/感兴趣85.be confident in 在.方面自信86.be connected to 与.有关系87.be content to do sth 愿意做某事比 较:be delighted to do s t h 高兴做某事88.be content with对.感到满意,满足于.89.be curious about 对.感到好奇=have the curiosity about 对.感到好奇90.be determined to do 决心做=determine/decide to do sth 决心做91.be devoted to(doing)sth 投身于92.be devoted to sb 喜欢某人93.be diagnosed with 被诊断为94.be divided by 被.除95.be divided on 对于.有分歧96.be due todo sth预定/到期应该做某事97.be dying for sth./be dying to do sth 渴望,极想比较:be eager for =long for*=be dying for 渴望得到.98.be eager f o r 渴望得到.=long for 渴望得到.=be dying for 渴望得到.99.be eager to do sth 急着想做某事100.be eager to do s th急着想做某事101.be effective in 在.方面有效102.be equipped with具有,装有设备,为做好准备103.be familiar with 对.很熟悉104.be in(the)charge of在某人的掌管下,由某人经营/照顾105.be incontact with 与.有交往106.be inpossession o f 持有,拥有,占有,占领107.be in sb s possession 被某人占有/拥有=be in the possession of sb108.be intended for 为了109.be jealous of 嫉妒110.be judged by 靠.来判断111.be my guest 请便,随便112.be not oneself感觉身体不舒服113.be open to对开放,易于接受,经不起(诱惑)114.be opposed to 反对115.be out for sth试图得到某物be out to do sth试图做某事116.be related t o 与.有关/联系;与.有亲戚关系117.be remembered for/as,e因/作为而被纪念/怀念118.be set i n 以.为背景119.be supposed to do sth 应当,应该做某事120.be sure to do sth 一定,必定(会做或发生)务必(去做某事)121.be to blame(for sth)该负责任,应受责备122.be trapped by 被.所困123.be uncertain of/about 对.没把握124.be willing to do=like to do 愿意做某事125.be/get bored with(doing)sth 对.感到厌2烦126.bear/keep in mind that 记住,把.记在心中127.bear/keep sth in mind 记住,把.记在心中128.become of sb/sth(某人、物)遭遇如何结果怎么样129.begin as sth起初是,本来是130.begin with 以.开始131.be have oneself表现得体,举止规矩132.believe in sb/sth 信任,信赖;信仰133.believe it or not 信不信由你134.belong to 属于135.bend one s mind/efforts to sth致力于某事,专心致志于某事比较:bend over弯腰,俯身;bury oneself in sth 专心致志于某事136.benefit from从.吸取教训,从.中获益=profit by/from137.beyond(without)compare 无与伦比138.blame sb for sth为某事而责备某人139.blame sth on sb/sth 把.归咎于.140.block off(用路障)封锁,堵。