山西省2024年初中学业水平调研考试英语试卷（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上2.回答第I卷时，选出每小题答案后，用 2 B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号写在本试卷上无效3.回答第II卷时，将答案写在答题卡上写在本试卷上无效4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回听力部分（共20分）一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑5.二、对话理 解（每小题1 分，共 5 分）本题共5 个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题请你从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑6.A.To the store.7.A.At 8:30.8.A.Doing exercise.9.A.It can make her relax.10.A.She was good at physics.B.To the park.B.At 9:00.B.Eating healthily.B.It can make her sleepy.B.She studied hard at physics.C.To the cinema.C.At 9:30.C.Going to bed early.C.It can cheer her up.C.She improved a lot in physics.三、语篇理解（每小题I分，共 5 分）本题你将听到一篇短文。
请你根据短文内容和所提出的5 个问题,选出一个最佳选项，并在答题 上将该项涂黑11.Who invited Frank to come into the garden?A.Franks mother.B.The gardener.12.What did Franks mother tell him not to do?A.Touch anything.B.Trouble other people.13.How did the gardener feel about Frank?A.He was mad at Frank.B.He was surprised by Frank.14.Why did the gardener refuse the boy to come into the garden?A.Because he broke the gate.B.Because he picked some fruit.15.What can we learn from Franks experience?从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,C.The boy.C.Make his clothes dirty.C.He was pleased with Frank.C.Because he took away the flowers.A.We should treat strangers politely.B.The beauty of flowers can make us happy.C.Stay away from the things which dont belong to us.四、听力填空（每小题1 分，共 5 分）本题你将听到一篇演讲词。
请你根据所听内容，完成下面的句子每空一词How to Make a True Friend?Be able to trustDo your friends tell you a _16_ or ask you for advice?They arc signs that your friends trust you.Consider how comfortable you are togetherHow comfortable do your friends feel when they are_17_ you?Do they listen to you_ 18_?Atrue friend gives you courage and love.Think about loyalty（忠诚）A friend doesnt have to be_1 9_,but must always bring you joy.If you are in need,your true friendsshould be there to offer a hand to you.A true friend is someone who_20_when the rest walk away.笔试部分（共100分）五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）下面是群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余项Three friends are talking after todays classes.）Best Friends（3 persons）Hey,guys.How was your weekend?Ben Clara Q（J/_21 _I went to a science and technology fair.Sounds fun._22_It was so hard._23_It can help people in many ways.R窃 ChatGPT?Whafs it?It is an AI chatbot.R1-2 4O f course not.We can use it as a great learning tool.QI agree.We must use ChatGPT wisely._25_Though ChatGPT is smart enough,it will never take the place of humans.QA.Pretty good.B.Whats it used fbr?C.You do have a point.D.Who did you go with?E.I wrote my book report.F.Can we use it fbr our homework?G.Why not turn to ChatGPT fbr help?六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There was a young man who was in trouble.He went bankrupt（破产）in business.Although he worked hard,_26_was ail that he had seen.After he tried again and again,he left everything behind and went into a forestalone.Tn the forest,he met an old man who had lived there fbr a long time.He shared his story with the old man.“Can you give me one good reason not to_27_?”He asked the old man.“Look,the old man said,pointing to two_28_.“Do you see that fem（蕨类植物）and bamboo there?”“YesJ the man answered.“When I planted the fem and bamboo seeds（种子）,I watered them carefully.Within a short period of time,the fem_29_grew from the earth/the old man went on.I watered and took care of the bamboo seed fbryears,_30_it didnt sprout（发芽）.There was no sign of growth.But I did not give up and continued lookingafter it.In the fifth year,a small sprout_31_.And within six months,the tree grew a hundred feet tall.”“The little bamboo tree had been growing underground in the past_32_years,developing a root strongenough fbr its ground growth in the fifth year.If it hadnt done this,it would not be so strong as it is now.So youknow,all the time you were trying,you were actually growing_33_roots.the old man said.Finally,the manthanked the old man deeply.Then he left the forest with the hope fbr life.26.A.failureB.painC.satisfaction27.A.show upB.wake upC.give up28.A.flowersB.leavesC.plants29.A.hardlyB.quicklyC.slowly30.A.butB.soC.because31.A.gave outB.came outC.laid out32.A.fourB.fiveC.six33.A.sweetB.weakC.strong七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A 至 D 篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E 篇后有六个小题，每 小 题 2 分,共 5 2 分）（A）How to write a secret messageDo you want to write a message that can only be read by a person?It is a secret message fbr that person only.The other people cant see the message on the paper.Only that person knows how to make the message appear.Heres an experiment on how to write such a message.Youll need,half a lemon*a cup*fbur spoons of water,a cotton swab（棉签）whitc paper,a light bulb（电灯泡）What to do1.Squeeze（挤）some lemon juice into water.Mix the water and juice.2.Put the cotton swab into the mixture（混合物）and make it wet.Use the wet cotton swab to write somewords on the paper.3.Let the paper dry.Show it to someone and ask if he or she can see the wo。