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1、河北省张家口市尚义一中2025年英语高三第一学期期末监测试题注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1As is often the case, there are always some obstacles in the way，something _ before we realize the real
2、 goal of education.Ato be got throughBgot throughCgetting throughDhaving been got through2A public health campaign _ the number of heart disease deaths by 80 percent over the past three decadesAhad reducedBhad been reducedChas reducedDhas been reduced3Never in my life _ such a beautiful sunrise!A ha
3、ve I seen B I have seenC did I see D I saw4The new product is beyond all praise and has quickly taken over the market _ its superior quality.Ain terms ofBon account ofCon behalf ofDon top of5-Jenny is becoming slimmer and slimmer.- It is said that she hired a fitness instructor last year and _ since
4、.Ais working outBworked outChas been working outDhad worked out6An old lady came to the bus stop only the bus had gone.Ato run ; to findBrunning;to findCand ran ; findingDrunning; finding7Breaking up is the business of the two lovers, _ no other person should be involved.AwhichBin thatCthatDin which
5、8My mother _ angry with me, but I couldnt shut my mouth before I shouted at her!AwasntBwouldnt beCwouldnt have beenDhadnt been9The biggest problem for most plants, which _just get up and run away when threatened, is that animals like to eat them.Ashall notBcantCneedntDmustnt10This is a very interest
6、ing book. Ill buy it，_.Ahow much may it costBno matter how it may costChowever much it may costDwhatever may it cost11I had hardly rung the bell _ the door was opened suddenly, and my son rushed out to greet me.Abefore BuntilCas Dsince12Among the crises that face humans _ the lack of natural resourc
7、es.AisBareCis thereDare there13 Mary looks hot and dry. So _ you if you had a high fever.AcouldBwouldCmayDmust14I wish I _ her the news and then she wouldnt be worried now.Adont tellBdidnt tellChavent toldDhadnt told15She must have ranked her birthday presents in order of _because the top one is her
8、 favoriteAvalueBtimeCinterestDpreference16If you have a job, _ yourself to it and finally youll succeed.Ado devoteBto devoteCdevotingDdevoted17The online shopkeeper has made an apology for his rude behavior.OK. If youre still not satisfied, you can _ compensation.AclaimBaffordCsacrificeDdismiss18I h
9、eard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.It true because there was little snow there.Amay be notBwont beCcouldnt beDmustnt be19-When will you come home for dinner? Ill prepare it for you. -Dont _ it. Ill eat out with my friends.Acare aboutBworry aboutCbother aboutDtalk about20Scientists ha
10、ve introduced a new model of 3D printer, _ differs from the existing ones in certain aspects.AasBwhichCwhoDthat第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is gaining global popularity. According to a government white paper, TCM has been introduced in 183
11、 countries and regions around the world.Westerners understanding of TCM, however, may be limited to acupundure，cupping and massage (针灸，拔罐和按摩). For instance, the purple, injury-like marks left on US.swimmer Michael Phelps back from cupping for the purpose of relaxing his muscles and reducing pain bec
12、ame the center of attention during the Rio Olympics in 2016.As a matter of fact, Chinese herbs play a more important role in getting rid of diseases and keeping the body in good condition in the TCM treatment system than physical treatment.It is therefore disheartening to know that-while 103 World H
13、ealth Organization member countries have given approval to the practice of acupuncture，not many recognize Chinese herbal medicine TCM falls far behind Western medicine owing partly to the slow development of Chinese herbs.Herbs, are made into pills,powder and soup, and the kind of herbs uscd1 their
14、quality and quantity, and the processing of the ingredients jointly determine the effectiveness of the prescription. Compared with Western medicine, which has standardized drug production processes and treatment methods, TCM lacks standardization, with the chemical composition and functions of its m
15、edicines being unclear and their effects being unstable. Fortunately,standardization has improved in recent decades, with an increasing number of factories producing patented TCM drugs.Another factor that has prevented the development of TCM prescription drugs is the lack of creativity, While Western medicine-making companies come up wi
