Unit 4I used to be afraid of the dark 课件(共194张)

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1、Ryanhaslongcurlyblondehair, hehasaroundface,twobigeyes.Hesalittleheavy. Hishairissoftandbeautiful.Hismotherthinksitsreallywonderful.Soshecantstandcuttinghisbeautifulhair.ButsomeofRyansfriendssaythatRyancantplaywiththembecausehelookslikeagirl. tall/shortmediumheightstraight/curlyhairlong/shorthairhea

2、vy/thinyoung/oldFill in the chart with words Fill in the chart with words describe people.describe people.1aAppearancePersonalityoutgoingfunnyhelpfulcutekindfriendlyconfidentJiangWenusedtowearglasses,butnowhedoesntwearglasses.Zhangyishanusedtobeshort,butheistallnow.Listen. Bob is seeing some friends

3、 for the first time in four years. What did his friends use to look like?1b1.Mariousedtobe_.Heusedtowear_.2.Amyusedtobe_.Sheusedtohave_hair.3.Tinausedtohave_and_hair.shortglassestallshortredcurlyLook at the picture in 1a and Look at the picture in 1a and make conversations.make conversations.1cDidMa

4、riousedtobeshort?Yes,hedid.Heusedtobereallyshort.Whatshelikenow?Hestallnow.DidAmyusetohaveshorthair?Yes,shedid.Sheusedtohaveshorthair.Whatsshelikenow?Shehaslonghairnow.DidTinausetohaveredhair?Yes,shedid.Sheusedtohaveredandcurlyhair.Whatsshelikenow?Shehasstraightandblondehairnow.Look at these words a

5、nd remember them._friendly_outgoing_serious_humorous_silent_active_brave_quiet_helpfuladj.有幽默感的;有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的滑稽有趣的2aadj.不说话不说话的;沉默的的;沉默的adj.有帮有帮助的助的1.humorousadj.有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的e.g.Cartoonsarehumorouspictureswithwords.漫画是附有文字的幽默图片。漫画是附有文字的幽默图片。humor(幽默幽默)+ous有幽默感的有幽默感的e.g. Peterseemssilenttoday

6、.Whatsthematter?彼特今天似乎很沉默,怎么了?彼特今天似乎很沉默,怎么了?2.silentadj.不说话的;沉默的不说话的;沉默的silentadj.silencen.沉默沉默helpn.(帮助帮助)+fulhelpfuladj. 有帮助的有帮助的3.helpfuladj.有帮助的有帮助的e.g. Hisexplanationwasmoreorlesshelpful.他的解释多少是有帮助的。他的解释多少是有帮助的。Listen and check ( ) the words you hear.2a_friendly_outgoing_serious_humorous_silent

7、_active_brave_quiet_helpfulListen again and complete the chart about how Paula has changed.2bIn the past1.Paulausedtobereally_.Shewasalwayssilentinclass.Shewasntvery_.Shewasneverbraveenoughtoaskquestions.2.Shegotgoodgradein_.Shewasalsogoodin_.Sheusedtoplaythe_.outgoingquietsciencemusicpiano1.Nowshes

8、moreinterestedin_.Sheplays_almosteveryday.Shesalsoona_team.2.Shestillplaysthe_fromtimetotime.soccersportsswimpianoNow 1.Whatclasswerethey?_2.WhatwasPaulaneverbravetodoinclass?_Listen again and answer the questions. Theywereinscienceclass.Shewasneverbravetoaskquestionstoteachers.3.WhatsubjectswerePau

9、lagoodat?_4.WhatisPaulainterestedinnow?_Scienceandmusic.Paulaismoreinterestedinsportsnow.Paulausedtobereallyquiet.Make conversations about Paula using the information in 2b. 2cIknow.Shewasalwayssilentinclass.Shewasntveryoutgoing.Shewasneverbraveenoughtoaskquestions.Butshewasalwaysfriendly.Shegotgood

10、gradesinexams.Andshewasreallygoodinmusicclass,too.Sheusedtoplaythepiano. Butnowsheismoreinterestinsports.Sheplayssocceralmosteveryday.Shestillplaysthepianofromtimetotime. Iknow,Shessoactivenow.Read the conversation and complete the blanks.2dBillhaschangedsomuch!Heusedtobe_and_.Hisfacealways_whenheta

11、lkedtogirls!Hestudiedhardandgotgood_onhisexams.Heusedtobe_,butnowheis_and_.shyquietturnedredscoresthinbigstrongRole-play the conversation.Thispartyissuchagreatidea!2dIagree.Itsbeenthreeyearssincewelastsawourprimaryschoolclassmates.Itsinterestingtoseehowpeoplehavechanged.Billhaschangedsomuch!Heusedto

12、besoshyandquiet.Yeah,hisfacealwaysturnedredwhenhetalkedtogirls!Iusedtoseehimreadinginthelibraryeveryday.Thatsbecausehewasareallygoodstudent.Hestudiedhardandgotgoodscoresonhisexams.Didheusetowearglasses?Yes,andheusedtobethin,too.Butlookhowbigandstrongheisnow!Hessopopularnow.Lookatallthegirlsaroundhim

13、!1. Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.usedtodosth.过去常常做某事过去常常做某事表示表示过去经常性或习惯性的动作或过去经常性或习惯性的动作或状态,暗指现在已经不存了状态,暗指现在已经不存了,强调,强调过去与现在的对比。过去与现在的对比。usedto的否定形式有两种的否定形式有两种:didntuseto或或usedntto。 e.g.Theyusedtobegoodfriends.他们过去是好朋友他们过去是好朋友。(暗示现在不是了暗示现在不是了)MrsBrowndidntuseto/usednttotravelinsummer.布朗夫人过去夏天不旅游。布朗夫人过去夏

14、天不旅游。Didyouuseto/Usedyoutoplaytheguitar? 他过去弹吉他吗?他过去弹吉他吗?usedto用于疑问句时,可借助助动词用于疑问句时,可借助助动词did,也可以将,也可以将used提到主语前。提到主语前。【拓展拓展】几个易混结构的比较:几个易混结构的比较: 结构结构意义意义to的作用的作用usedtodosth.过去常常做过去常常做某事某事不定式符不定式符号号use.todosth.用用做做beusedtodosth.被用来做被用来做beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某习惯于做某事事介词介词use.todosth.用用做做e.g.Theyusethekn

15、ifetocutmeat.他们用刀切肉。他们用刀切肉。e.g.Thiskindofwoodisusedtomakepaper.这种木头是被用来做纸的。这种木头是被用来做纸的。beusedtodosth.被用来做某事被用来做某事be/getusedtosth./doingsth.习惯于某事习惯于某事/做某事做某事e.g.Lucyhasbeenusedto(eating)Chinesefood.Lucy已经习惯已经习惯(吃吃)中餐了。中餐了。Ithinkyoullgetusedtotheclimatesoon.我想不久你就会习惯这种气候的。我想不久你就会习惯这种气候的。根据所给汉语提示完成英语句子

16、。根据所给汉语提示完成英语句子。1.Myuncle_(以前是个以前是个司机司机),butnowheisanactor.2.Tomsfather_(过去过去常常看书常常看书)afterlunch.3.Mary_(以前常常骑自以前常常骑自行车行车)towork,butnowshe_(习惯步行习惯步行)towork.4.Thepencil_(被用来书写被用来书写).usedtobeadriverusedtoread(books)usedtorideabikeisusedtowalkingisusedtowritefromtimetotime是一个固定短语,意是一个固定短语,意为为“间或;有时间或;有

17、时”,常在句中作状语,常在句中作状语。e.g.Tomgoestovisithisgrandmotherinthecountrysidefromtimetotime.汤姆时常去看望住在农村的奶奶。汤姆时常去看望住在农村的奶奶。2.Shestillplaysthepianofromtimetotime.e.g. Hegothighscoresintheexamination.考试中他得了高分。考试中他得了高分。3.Hestudiedhardandgotgoodscoresonhisexams.scoren.得分;进球得分;进球such为为形容词形容词,意为,意为“这(那)样的;这(那)样的;主要主

18、要修饰名词修饰名词;so是是副词副词,意为,意为“这(那)么;如此这(那)么;如此地地”,主要,主要修饰形容词、副词和分词修饰形容词、副词和分词。4.Thispartyissuchagreatidea!Heusedtobesoshyandquiet.such与与so辨析辨析e.g.Doyoulikesuchweather?你喜欢这样的天气吗?你喜欢这样的天气吗?Imsogladtoseeyou.很高兴见到你。很高兴见到你。Hecandrawsowell.他画得那么好。他画得那么好。当名词前有当名词前有many,much,few或或little等等词修饰时,要用词修饰时,要用so而不用而不用su

19、ch。e.g.Therearesomany/fewpeopleinthehall.大厅有这么多大厅有这么多/这么少的人。这么少的人。Youhavesomuch/littlehomeworktoday.你今天有这么多你今天有这么多/这么少的作业。这么少的作业。“such+a/an+形容词形容词+可数名词单数可数名词单数形式形式”相当于相当于“so+形容词形容词+a/an+可可数名词单数形式数名词单数形式”,表示,表示“如此如此的的一个一个”。e.g.Sheissuchalovelygirl.=Sheissolovelyagirl.她是这个如此可爱的女孩。她是这个如此可爱的女孩。选用选用such或

20、或so填空。填空。1.Themantoldus_funnyastory.2.Shehas_abeautifuldress.3.Howcanyouget_muchmoneytobuythecar?4.Dontgooutin_coldweather.5.Donteat_quickly.sosuchsosuchsoI.根据汉语提示填空,完成句子。根据汉语提示填空,完成句子。1.Hehasplentyof_(幽默的幽默的)storiestotellus.2.Youdbetterkeep_(沉默沉默)aboutwhathappened.3.Thelazycatisntvery_(有用有用的的)incat

21、chingmice.4.Tomgotthehighest_(得分得分)intheexam.humoroussilenthelpfulscoreII.用用usedto将下列汉语句子翻译成英语。将下列汉语句子翻译成英语。1.他过去常常在卧室抽烟。他过去常常在卧室抽烟。2.汤姆过去常常去那儿看电影,但现在他汤姆过去常常去那儿看电影,但现在他不去了。不去了。Heusedtosmokeinthebedroom.Tomusedtogotothemoviesthere,butnowhedoesntgothere.Recitetheconversationin2d.Translate the sentence

22、s into Translate the sentences into English.English.1.马里奥过去很矮,他戴着眼镜。马里奥过去很矮,他戴着眼镜。_2.他现在长什么样子?他现在长什么样子?_Mariousedtobeshortandwearglasses. Whatshelikenow?3.保拉以前很安静,她在班上总是很沉保拉以前很安静,她在班上总是很沉默。默。_4.她总是不够勇敢去问问题。她总是不够勇敢去问问题。_Paulausedtobequiet.Shewasalwaysquietinclass. Shewasneverbraveenoughtoaskquestions

23、.Can you guess what she was like in the past? Do you know the beautiful and outgoing girl?Sheusedtobeashygirl. Yeah.ShesthefamousYeah.ShesthefamoussingerCandyWang.singerCandyWang.Shetookupsingingtodealwithhershyness.Asshegotbetter,shewasnotshyanymoreandlovedsinginginfrontofcrowds.NowshestheAsianpops

24、tar.Do you want to know her story? _howCandyslifehaschanged_Candysadvicetoyoungpeople_Candysbackground11. Read the article and identify the paragraphs in which the following information appears. Number the information 1-3.23a32. Read the first paragraph and answer the questions.(1)HowoldisCandyWang?

25、(2)Whatwasshelike? Sheusedtobereallyshy.Shes19yearsold.(3)Whydidshetakeupsinging?Todealwithhershyness.(4)Whatsshelikenow?Shesnotshyanymoreandlovessinginginfrontofcrowds. 3. Read the second paragraph and fill in the chart. Good thingsBad things1.Beingabletotravelandmeetnewpeopleallthetime.2.Gettonsof

26、attentioneverywhereshegoes.1.Alwayshavetoworryabouthowsheappearstoothers.2.Havetobecarefulaboutwhatshesaysordoes.3.Donthavemuchprivatetimeanymore.4.therearealwaysguardsaroundher.4. Read the third paragraph and fill in the blanks.Candysadvicetoyoungpeoplewhowanttobecomefamous:1.Peoplehavetobe_to_your

27、_life.2.Youcannever_howdifficulttheroadto_is.upgivepreparednormalsuccessimagine3.Youreallyrequirealotof_and_tosucceed.4.Onlyaverysmall_ofpeoplemakeittothe_.numberhardworktalenttopRead the article again and complete the sentences about Candy. 1.Sheusedtobeshy,butnowshesnotshy_.2.Shedidntusetobe_insch

28、ool,butnowshegetslotsofattention.3.Sheusedto_withfriends,butitisalmostimpossiblenow.4.Shedidntuseto_howsheappearstoothers,butnowshedoes.popularanymore3bworryabouthangout Suppose you are the interviewer and your partner is Candy. Ask and answer questions. 1.Whatwereyoulike?Wereyougoodatsingingwhenyou

29、wereveryyoung?_3cNo.Iusedtobereallyshy.Itookupsingingtodealwithmyshyness.AsIgotbetter,Idaredtosinginfrontoftheclassandthenforthewholeschool.2.Howyourlifewasdifferentafteryoubecamefamous?_Therearemanygoodthings.Iamabletotravelandmeetnewpeopleallthetime.IgettonsofattentioneverywhereIgo.Toomuchattentio

30、ncanalsobeabadthing.IhavetobeverycarefulaboutwhatIsayordo.AndIdonthavemuchprivatetimeanymore.Hangingoutwithfriendsisalmostimpossible.3.Whatsyouradvicetoallthoseyoungpeoplewhowanttobecomefamous?_Youhavetobepreparedtogiveupyournormallife.Youcanneverimaginehowdifficulttheroadtosuccessis.Youreallyrequir

31、ealotoftalentandhardworktosucceed.Onlyaverysmallnumberofpeoplemakeittothetop.interviewv. 采访采访 e.g.WearegoingtointerviewtheMinisterofEducation.我们打算去采访教育部长。我们打算去采访教育部长。1.I1.Iinterviewedinterviewed19-year-oldAsian19-year-oldAsianpopstarCandyWang.popstarCandyWang.2.Candytoldmethatsheusedtobe2.Candytoldm

32、ethatsheusedtobereallyshyandreallyshyandtookuptookupsingingtosingingtodealdealwithwithherhershynessshyness. .takeup开始;从事;接纳;开始;从事;接纳;占据;继续做占据;继续做e.g.Thetabletakesuptoomuchroom.这桌子太占地方了。这桌子太占地方了。Theyhavetakenupgolf.他们开始学起打高尔夫球了。他们开始学起打高尔夫球了。拓展:拓展:take相关词组相关词组takeoff起飞;脱下;动身起飞;脱下;动身takeon承担;呈现承担;呈现tak

33、eover接受;接管;借用;接办接受;接管;借用;接办takedown记下;取下记下;取下takeplace发生;进行;举行发生;进行;举行takealook看一下看一下takeawalk散步散步takeaway带走,拿走,取走带走,拿走,取走takecareof照顾;注意;抚养照顾;注意;抚养takecharge掌管,负责掌管,负责dealv.对待;处理对待;处理(dealt,dealt)dealwith应对;处理应对;处理e.g.Haveyoudealtwiththeselettersyet?这些信件你处理了吗?这些信件你处理了吗?shynessn.害羞害羞darev.敢于;胆敢敢于;胆敢

34、daretodosth.敢于做某事敢于做某事e.g.Hedoesntdaretojumpfromthetopofthewall.他不敢从墙上跳下来。他不敢从墙上跳下来。3.Asshegotbetter,she3.Asshegotbetter,shedaredtodaredtosinginsinginfrontofherclass,andthenforthefrontofherclass,andthenforthewholeschool.wholeschool.4.Nowshesnotshyanymoreandlovessinginginfrontofcrowds.notanymore不再不再e

35、.g.Peoplearenotinterestedinmoviesanymore.人们不再对电影感兴趣了。人们不再对电影感兴趣了。5.butnowIgettonsofattentioneverywhereIgo.gettonsofattention被众人所关注被众人所关注tonsofsth.很多;极多很多;极多e.g.Theyhavetonsofworkeveryday.他们每天都有大量的工作要做。他们每天都有大量的工作要做。privateadj.私人的;私密的私人的;私密的e.g.Mr.Smithisrathersecretabouthisprivatelife.史密斯先生对自己的私生活相当

36、史密斯先生对自己的私生活相当保密。保密。6.6. AndIdonthavemuchAndIdonthavemuchprivateprivatetimetimeanymore.anymore.7.ManytimesIthoughtaboutgivingup,butIfoughton.fight(fought,fought)努力去做,尝试努力去做,尝试战斗,搏斗;争取战斗,搏斗;争取fighton奋力坚持奋力坚持e.g.Wemustfightonuntiltheendofthebattle.我们必须坚持到战斗结束。我们必须坚持到战斗结束。requirev.需要;要求需要;要求e.g.Fishing

37、requiresalotofpatience.钓鱼需要很大的耐心。钓鱼需要很大的耐心。8.Youreally8.Youreallyrequirerequire alotoftalentandalotoftalentandhardworktosucceed.hardworktosucceed.1. Finish the sentences by using the words in the box.1.Playingthepianowell_alotofpractice.2.The_wontletanyonethroughthegatewithoutapass.guardrequiresrequ

38、ire,guard,dealwith,background,private3.Itsa_garden,notapublicone.4.Weknownothingabouthis_.5.Ihavealotoflettersto_today.privatebackgrounddealwithrequire,guard,dealwith,background,private2. Complete the following sentences.1.Riceisthemainfoodinmany_(Asia)countries.2.Youngpeoplemustdare_(think),speakup

39、,andact.tothinkAsian3.Miketriedhisbesttoovercomehis_(shy).4.Mr.Litookup_(engineer)tenyearsago.5.Its_(possible)forustoclimbupsuchahighmountain.shynessengineeringimpossible3. Finish the following sentences.1.我采访二十四岁的亚洲流行歌手茜拉。我采访二十四岁的亚洲流行歌手茜拉。I_AsianpopstarShila.2.她从事歌唱来解决她的害羞问题。她从事歌唱来解决她的害羞问题。She_sing

40、ingto_hershyness.interviewedtookupdealwith24-year-old3.我不再有许多个人时间。我不再有许多个人时间。Idonthave_time_.4.她过去常和朋友一起闲逛。她过去常和朋友一起闲逛。She_withfriends.muchprivateanymoreusedtohangout1.Readthepassageseveraltimesafterschool.2.Makesentenceswiththesewords:interview;dealwith;dareto;notanymore;require;usedto1.shy(名词名词)_2

41、.possible(反义词反义词)_3.Asia(形容词形容词)_4.success(动词动词)_5.敢于做某事敢于做某事(汉译英汉译英)_6.应付;处理(汉译英)应付;处理(汉译英)_7.不再不再(汉译英汉译英)_按要求写出下列词汇或词组按要求写出下列词汇或词组daretodosth.shynessAsianimpossiblesucceeddealwithnotanymoreTell something about Candy Wangs background.Tell something about how Candys life has changed. Whats Candys ad

42、vice to young people?根据课本内容,完成下列句子。根据课本内容,完成下列句子。 1.我以前是矮个子。我以前是矮个子。I_beshort.2.我以前在学校不受欢迎。我以前在学校不受欢迎。I_tobepopularinschool.3.保拉以前的确不爱说话。保拉以前的确不爱说话。Paula_reallyquiet.4.她以前不喜欢小测验。她以前不喜欢小测验。She_liketests.didntuseusedto usedtodidntuseto5.你以前很矮,不是你以前很矮,不是吗?Youusedtobeshort,_?是的,我是。是的,我是。/不,不是。不,不是。Yes,I

43、_./No,I_.6.他以前戴眼他以前戴眼镜吗?_he_wearglasses?是的,他是。是的,他是。/不,不是。不,不是。Yes,he_./No,he_.didntyouDidusetodiddidnt diddidntusedto意为意为“过去常常过去常常”,用于表示过,用于表示过去习惯性的动作或存在的状态(强调与去习惯性的动作或存在的状态(强调与现在的对比,暗示现在不做了)现在的对比,暗示现在不做了)。其中其中to为不定式符号,后跟动词原形。为不定式符号,后跟动词原形。usedto只用于一般过去时态,没有人称和数只用于一般过去时态,没有人称和数的变化。的变化。一、一、usedto的用法

44、的用法e.g.Tomusedtobeverythin,butnowhesbigandstrong.汤姆汤姆以前以前很瘦,但现在他很瘦,但现在他又高又又高又壮壮。二、二、usedto的句式变化的句式变化 1.否定句否定句usednot主语主语+todosth.didntusee.g.Mikeusednottostudyhard.=Mikedidntusetostudyhard.迈克过去不努力学习。迈克过去不努力学习。2.一般疑问句一般疑问句Did+主语主语+use+todo?答语:答语:Yes,sb.did./No,sb.didnt. e.g. Didyouusetogotomuseums?你你

45、以前常去以前常去博物馆吗?博物馆吗?Yes,Idid./No,Ididnt.是的。是的。/不是。不是。3.反意疑问句反意疑问句主句主句+didnt+人称代词?人称代词?e.g.Yourbrotherusedtohavenoodlesforbreakfast,didnthe?你哥哥过去早餐你哥哥过去早餐常常吃面条,不是吃面条,不是吗?吗?Didheusetowearglasses?usedtodosth.表示过去习惯性的动作或存在的状态。表示过去习惯性的动作或存在的状态。to后跟动词原形,只用于一般过去时态。后跟动词原形,只用于一般过去时态。2.beusedto+n./pron./doing意为

46、意为“习惯于习惯于”,to是介词,后是介词,后接接名词、代词或动名词。可用于各种名词、代词或动名词。可用于各种时态。时态。3.get/becomeusedtosth./doingsth.意为意为“逐渐习惯于逐渐习惯于”,强调这一,强调这一习习惯的过程,惯的过程,to是介词。是介词。4.beusedtodo意为意为“被用来做被用来做”,被动语态结构,被动语态结构,to后跟动词原形。后跟动词原形。5.beusedfordoingsth意为意为“被用来被用来”,介词,介词for表示功能、表示功能、用途。用途。根据汉语提示完成句子。根据汉语提示完成句子。1.我以前害怕在公众前演讲。我以前害怕在公众前演

47、讲。I_beafraidof_aspeechin_.2.这种狗是用来帮助盲人的吗?这种狗是用来帮助盲人的吗?Arethosedogs_theblind?usedtogivingpublicusedtohelp3.你表妹以前害怕独自一人,不是吗?你表妹以前害怕独自一人,不是吗?Yourcousin_beafraidof_alone,_she?4.珍妮以前在学校里并不受欢迎。珍妮以前在学校里并不受欢迎。Jenny_bepopularinschool.5.我不习惯午饭吃这么多。我不习惯午饭吃这么多。Im_usedto_somuchatlunchtime.usedtobeingdidntdidntus

48、etonoteating4a Write sentences about the past using used to.1.Grace/watchalotofTV/watchalotofmovies_点拨:将第一个动作用肯定句来描述过去常点拨:将第一个动作用肯定句来描述过去常进行的活动;将第二个动作用否定句来描述进行的活动;将第二个动作用否定句来描述过去不常进行的活动。过去不常进行的活动。GraceusedtowatchalotofTV.Shedidntusetowatchalotofmovies.2.mymom/havecurlyhair/havestraighthair_3.Jerry/r

49、eadbooksonEuropeanhistory/readbooksonAfricanculture_JerryusedtoreadbooksonEuropeanhistory.ShedidntusetoreadbooksonAfricanculture.adj.欧洲欧洲(人人)的的 n.欧洲人欧洲人adj.非洲非洲(人人)的的n.非洲人非洲人Mymomusedtohavecurlyhair.Shedidntusetohavestraighthair.4.Sandy/teachBritishEnglish/teachAmericanEnglish_SandyusedtoteachBritis

50、hEnglish.ShedidntusetoteachAmericanEnglish. adj.英国英国(人人)的的FiveyearsagoNowdidnteatalotofvegetableslovescarrotsandtomatoeslistenedtopopmusicenjoyscountrymusicwatchedscarymovieshatesscarymoviesdidntreadalotofbooksreadsatleastsixbooksayear4bLook at the information and write sentences about Emily.e.g.Emi

51、lydidntusetoeatalotofvegetables,butnowshelovescarrotsandtomatoes.2.Emilyusedtolistentopopmusic,butnowsheenjoyscountrymusic.3.Emilyusedtowatchscarymovies,butnowshehatesscarymovies.4.Emilydidntusetoreadalotofbooks,butnowshereadsatleastsixbooksayear.Which of these things did you use to be afraid of? Wh

52、ich ones are you still afraid of? Check the boxes and then ask your partner. 4cMeIusedtobeafraidofImstillafraidofthedarkbeingaloneflyinghighplacesgivingaspeechinpublicMypartnerMypartnerusedtobeafraidofMypartnerisstillafraidofthedarkbeingaloneflyinghighplacesgivingaspeechinpublicIusedtobeafraidofbein

53、galone.Imstillafraidofbeingalone.Didyouusetobeafraidofthedark?Yes,Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.Imstillafraidofthedark.Didyouusetobeafraidofbeingalone?No,Ididnt.ButIusedtobeafraidofgivingaspeechinpublic.n.讲话,发声声giveaspeech演演讲inpublic公开地公开地Didyouusetobeafraidofflying?No,Ididnt.ButIusedtobeafraidofhighplac

54、es.根据括号内的汉语提示,完成下列英语根据括号内的汉语提示,完成下列英语句子,每空词数不限。句子,每空词数不限。1.MrBlack_(以前是一以前是一位医生位医生),butnowheisasinger.2.Didyourfather_(过去常过去常常看电视常看电视)aftersupper?3.Youusedtohavelongcurlyhair,_(不是吗不是吗)?4.I_(以前常常骑以前常常骑自行车去上学自行车去上学),butnowI_(习惯走着去习惯走着去).usedtobeadoctorusetowatchTVdidntyouusedtogotoschoolbybikeamusedto

55、walkingtoschool.根据括号内的要求完成下列句子,每空词根据括号内的要求完成下列句子,每空词数不限。数不限。1.Motherusedtogrowflowersinhergarden.(改为否定句改为否定句)Mother_growflowersinhergarden.2.Billusedtocollectstampswhenhewasinmiddleschool.(改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句)_collectstampswhenhewasinmiddleschool?didntusetoDidBilluseto调查你的家庭成员以前害怕的事调查你的家庭成员以前害怕的事情,并写成一个小

56、报告。情,并写成一个小报告。Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.Imstillafraidofthedark.Iusedtobeafraidofgivingaspeechinpublic.Imstillafraidofgivingaspeechinpublic.Which things did you use to be afraid of? Which things are you still afraid of?Iusedtobeafraidofflying.Imstillafraidofflying.Iusedtobeafraidofhighplaces.Imstillaf

57、raidofhighplaces.Iusedtobeafraidofscarymovies.Imstillafraidofscarymovies.Iusedtobeafraidofdogs.Imstillafraidofdogsnow.IusedtolikeP.E.classwhenIwasachild.IusedtohatemusicclasswhenIwasachild.Iusedtolikeice-creamwhenIwasachild.IusedtohatemilkandeggswhenIwasachild.Check() the things you used to like whe

58、n you were a child.1a_P.E.classIusedtolikeP.E.class._paintingpicturesIusedtolikepaintingpictures._musicclassIusedtolikemusicclass._antsandotherinsectsIusedtolikeantsandotherinsects.n.蚂蚁蚂蚁n.昆虫昆虫_swimmingIusedtolikeswimmingwithfriends._dancingIusedtolikedancing.What other things did you use to like wh

59、en you were a child? Write sentences in the box. Then discuss them with a partner.1bWhatdidyouusetolikewhenyouwereachild?IusedtolikeridinghorseswhenIwasachild.Didyouusetolikeswimmingwhenyouwereachild?Yes,Idid.IusedtolikeswimmingwhenIwasachild.IusedtolikecollectingstampswhenIwasachild.Whataboutyou?Me

60、,too!Listen and check () the sentences you hear.1._Ididntusetoliketests.2._Weusedtowalktoschool.3._IusedtohateP.E.class.4._Iusedtobeonthesoccerteam.1cListen again. What do the girl and the boy say about things in the past and now? Fill in the chart. 1dInthepastIdidntusetolike_.Weusedtowear_toschool.

61、NowIdontworryabout_.Wecanwear_toschool.Girl teststheschooluniformtestswhateverwelikeInthepastWeusedto_everydayafterschool.Iusedtohate_.NowWe_allthetime.I_P.E.class.BoyplayP.E.classJuststudylove1.Didthegirlusetoliketestwhenshewassix?2.Whatdoestheboythinkofthetestsinprimaryschool?3.Didtheyusetowearsch

62、ooluniformwhentheywereinprimary?No,shedidnt.Hethinkstheywereeasy.Listen once more and try to answer the questions. Yes,theydid.4.Whatdidtheboythinkoftheschooluniforminprimaryschool?5.Whatdidtheboyusetohateinprimaryschool?Hedidntmindwearingaschooluniform.HeusedtohateP.E.class.Comparing yourself with

63、your partner.1eIusedtobenervousabouttestsallthetime.Whataboutyou?Yes,metoo.AndIusedtobeafraidofmakingaspeechinpublic.IusedtohateP.E.class.Whataboutyou?Well,Iusedtowalktoschool.Iusedtoridemybiketoschool.Whataboutyou?IusedtohateP.E.class.ButnowIloveit. Li Wen is a 15-year-old boy from the countryside.

64、 His parents are working in the city. Look at the title of the passage and the picture below. What problems do you think he might have?2aHeStudiesHarderThanHeUsedto2.Heusedtohatestudyingandfailhisexams.3.Heusedtofightwithhisclassmates.1.Heusedtobreaktheschoolrules.2bRead the passage and put the sent

65、ences A-D in the correct places.A.TheyhadalongtalkB.NowLiWenhasreallychangedC.However,thingsbegantochangeafewyearsagoD.HisteacherwasworriedabouthimPRAGRAPHONE_由上文由上文“当他小时候,他很少惹麻烦,他当他小时候,他很少惹麻烦,他的家人和他在一起生活的家人和他在一起生活”,以及下文,以及下文“他他的父母亲搬到城市里去找工作,他很想念的父母亲搬到城市里去找工作,他很想念他们而且觉得很孤独和不开心他们而且觉得很孤独和不开心”,可知李,可知李文

66、的生活发生的变化,故应选文的生活发生的变化,故应选C。点拨点拨CPRAGRAPHTWO_点拨点拨由上文由上文“他告诉老师说他想离开学校他告诉老师说他想离开学校”,以及下文以及下文“老师给他的父母亲打电话,并老师给他的父母亲打电话,并建议他们亲自和李文谈一谈建议他们亲自和李文谈一谈”,可推测老,可推测老师对李文的情况很担心,故应选师对李文的情况很担心,故应选D。DPRAGRAPHTHREE_点拨点拨由上一段可知,李文的父母亲长经途跋涉由上一段可知,李文的父母亲长经途跋涉到达李文所在学校。再由空格后的李文所到达李文所在学校。再由空格后的李文所说的话语说的话语“这正是我所需要的这正是我所需要的”,可

67、推测,可推测知李文父母亲应是和他进行了一次促膝长知李文父母亲应是和他进行了一次促膝长谈,故应选谈,故应选A。APRAGRAPHFOUR_点拨点拨读本段可知,李文的父母亲在那次谈话后,读本段可知,李文的父母亲在那次谈话后,更加关注他们的儿子。再由空格后面的句更加关注他们的儿子。再由空格后面的句子都是描述李文所发生的变化的句子,子都是描述李文所发生的变化的句子,“更加外向更加外向”、“参加了学校篮球队参加了学校篮球队”“比比以前更加努力学习以前更加努力学习”等等。可见空格处句等等。可见空格处句子的意思是子的意思是“现在李文真得变了现在李文真得变了”。B2cRead the passage agai

68、n and underline the problems that Li Wen used to have. 1.Hebecamelessinterestedinstudying.2.Sometimeshewasabsentfromclasses,andhefailedhisexaminations.3.LiWenwasshyandwasnotabletomakefriendsquicklyinschool.Use the clues from the passage to help you guess the meaning of the words in the box.2d1.influ

69、ence对比李文的父母前外出找工作前后李文的对比李文的父母前外出找工作前后李文的行为和思想表现;再由下文行为和思想表现;再由下文“他变得不对他变得不对学习感兴趣、逃课、考试不及格学习感兴趣、逃课、考试不及格”等情况等情况的出现,可知是李文不高兴的情绪的出现,可知是李文不高兴的情绪“影影响响”了他学业。了他学业。故故influence一词应意为一词应意为“影响影响”。2.absent由上下文由上下文“他不再对学习感兴趣他不再对学习感兴趣”、“他考试不及格他考试不及格”,以及,以及关键词关键词classes,可,可以推测以推测“他经常缺课他经常缺课”,可知,可知absent意为意为“缺席,不再缺席

70、,不再”。3.boardingschool由上文由上文“hewasabsentfromclassesandfailedhisexaminations和和LiWensparentsmadethedecision”可知其父母可知其父母送其去了一所送其去了一所寄宿制学校寄宿制学校。4.inperson由下文由下文“Hisparentstooka24-hourtrainrideanda5-hourbusridetogettoLiWensschool .”,可知其父母费如此,可知其父母费如此大的周折赶回家来,就是因老师的建议大的周折赶回家来,就是因老师的建议“亲自和他们的儿子进行交谈亲自和他们的儿子进行

71、交谈”,故可,故可推测推测inperson意为意为“亲自亲自”。beproudof/takeprideinmakeadecision/decidemiss/beabsentfromchange/influencelookafter/takecareofComplete the passage with the proper forms of the words and phrases in the box.2eLiWenisa15-year-oldboy,heworkshardanddoeswellinschool.Itishardtobelievethatheusedtohavediffic

72、ultiesinschool.Whenhisparentsmovedtothecitytowork,theycouldnotbeathometo_him.Sohebecamelessinterestedinstudyingand_classes.missed/wasabsentfromlookafter/takecareof Thenhisparents_tosendhim toaboardingschool.Hefoundlifetheredifficult.Oneday,hetoldhisteacherhewantedtoleavetheschool.histeacheradvisedhi

73、sparentstotalk withtheirsoninperson.Thisconversation_hislife.changed/influencedmadeadecision/decided Herealizedthathisparentswouldalwayslovehim,andtheywould_everythinggoodthathedid.Nowheismuchhappierandmoreoutgoingthanheusedtobe. beproudof/takeprideinPossiblequestionsLiWenmightaskhisparentsQuestions

74、hisparentsmightaskLiWenPossibleanswersfromLiWenandhisparentsWhat do you think Li Wen and his parents talked about in their conversation? Write a conversation and role-play it with your group. Think of the following things:2fDid you used to have problems in school?Did you talk with your parents?seldo

75、madv. 频度副词频度副词 不常;很少不常;很少通常放在通常放在be动词、助动词或情态动词之动词、助动词或情态动词之后,实义动词之前。后,实义动词之前。e.g.Sheseldomgooutaftertenoclock.十点后,她很少外出。十点后,她很少外出。Heisseldomlateforschool.他很少迟到。他很少迟到。1.heseldomcausedanyproblems中考链接中考链接 Doyoulikeseeingamovieonyourmobilephone?No.I_dothatbecauseitmakesmeuncomfortable.(2013山东菏泽山东菏泽)A.se

76、ldomB.oftenC.usuallyD.sometimesA2.LiWensunhappinessbegantoinfluencehisschoolwork.influencev.&n.影响影响influence可用作可用作动词动词,其后,其后接名词或接名词或动词不定式的复合结构动词不定式的复合结构。influence可用作可用作名词名词,常用于,常用于have/hasaninfluenceon.或或beainfluenceon.结构结构。e.g.LuXunsworkshavestronglyinfluencedmillionsofpeople.鲁迅的小说影响了数以万计的人。鲁迅的小说影响

77、了数以万计的人。WhatinfluencedMiketomakethatdecision?什么影响了迈克,让他做出了那个决什么影响了迈克,让他做出了那个决定?定?Cellphones/TheInternethave/hasanimportantinfluenceonourlife.手机手机/互联网对我们的生活影响很大。互联网对我们的生活影响很大。Theirmotherisagoodinfluenceontheirhabits.他们的母亲对他们的习惯有好的影响。他们的母亲对他们的习惯有好的影响。请根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子。请根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子。1.老师对学生有很大的影响。老师对学生

78、有很大的影响。Teachers_agreat_students.2.受父母的影响,李梅成为了一名医生。受父母的影响,李梅成为了一名医生。LiMeisparents_her_adoctor.have/areinfluenceoninfluencedtobe3.他的成功影响了其他的工人。他的成功影响了其他的工人。Hissuccess_.4.谁对你的人生有重大影响?谁对你的人生有重大影响?Who_onyourlife?influencedotherworkershas/isanimportantinfluence3. hisgrandparentscametotakecareof tohim. ta

79、kecareof是一个动词短语,意为是一个动词短语,意为“照顾;照管照顾;照管”,意同,意同lookafter。e.g.MyparentsarenotathomeandIhavetolookafter/takecareofmysister.我的父母不在家,我不得不照顾我我的父母不在家,我不得不照顾我的小妹妹。的小妹妹。absentadj.缺席;不在缺席;不在反义词:反义词:presentadj.到场的,出席的到场的,出席的beabsentfrom缺课缺课e.g.Theboywasabsentbecausehewasill.那个男孩因病缺席了。那个男孩因病缺席了。4.Sometimeshewas

80、absentfromclassesandfailedhisexaminations.failv. 失败;未能失败;未能(做到做到);不及格;不及格1)fail作作“失败;未能失败;未能(做到做到)”讲时:讲时:e.g.Manydietsfailbecausetheyreboring.许多节食失败了,因为太枯燥了。许多节食失败了,因为太枯燥了。failinsth.表示表示“在某方面失败在某方面失败”。e.g.IfailedineverythingItried.我所有的尝试都失败了。我所有的尝试都失败了。failtodosth.表示表示“未能做到某事未能做到某事”。e.g.Shefailedtog

81、etintoartcollege.她没能赶上美术课。她没能赶上美术课。fail意为意为“不及格不及格”时,既可作时,既可作及物动及物动词,也可作不及物动词词,也可作不及物动词。e.g.Hefailed(in)theexam.他考试不及格。他考试不及格。根据句意,选择正确选项完成句子。根据句意,选择正确选项完成句子。(1)Theircarfailed_thehighmountain.A.toclimbB.climbing(2)Idontknowwhyshefailed_thedrivingtest.A.onB.inABexaminationn.考试;审查考试;审查e.g.Heisfeelings

82、adabouthisexamination.他为自己考试不好而忧伤。他为自己考试不好而忧伤。5.LiWensparentsmadeadecisionto sendhim toaboardingschool.makeadecision作决定作决定e.g.Itsdifficulttomakeadecision.作一个决定是很难的。作一个决定是很难的。inperson亲身;亲自亲身;亲自e.g.Mostinvitationsaremadeinpersonorbytelephone.多数多数请客是通客是通过亲自或自或电话邀邀请。6.Sheadvisedthemtotalkwiththeirsoninp

83、erson.e.g.Pleasetellmeexactlywhathesaid.请将他将他说的的话准确地告准确地告诉我。我。exactlyadv.确切地;精确地确切地;精确地7.“ItwasexactlywhatIneeded,”8.TheytakeprideineverythinggoodthatIdo.theyrealwaysproudofme,pride和和proud相同点:相同点:pride和和proud都有都有“骄傲,自豪骄傲,自豪”的意的意思思。不同点:不同点:pride为名词为名词,常用搭配为,常用搭配为takepridein。e.g.Helookedathisgardenwit

84、hpride.他骄傲的看着他的花园。他骄傲的看着他的花园。Itakeprideinmywork.我为我的工作而自豪。我为我的工作而自豪。proud为形容词,常用搭配为为形容词,常用搭配为beproudof。e.g.Ifeelveryproudtobeapartoftheteam.我很自豪可以参加这个团队。我很自豪可以参加这个团队。Sheisproudofwhatyouvedone.她为你所做的而骄傲。她为你所做的而骄傲。根据句意选用恰当的选项填空。根据句意选用恰当的选项填空。1.Im_(pride/proud)tobeyourfriend.2.Heworehismedalswith_(prid

85、e/proud).3.Improud_(of/on)myhometown.4.Helovedhisdaughterandtookpride_(of/in)her.proudprideofinReadthepassageagainafterschool.Fillintheblankswiththeproperwordsorphrases.LiWenisagoodstudent,sonandgrandson.However,he_causealotof_forhisparents.Whenhisparentsmovedtoanothercitytowork,theycouldnotbeathome

86、to_him.Sohewas_interestedinstudyingandeven_.troubletakecareoflessabsentfromclassesusedtoThenhisparents_tosendhimtoaboardingschool,buthefoundlife_there.Intheend,histeacher_hisparentstotalkwithhim_.Thisconversation_hislife.Herealizedthathisparentswouldalwayslovehim,andtheywould_everythinggoodthathedid

87、.Nowheisoneofthebeststudentsinhisclass.madethedecisiondifficultchangedtakeprideinadvisedinpersonWrite notes about how you have changed in your appearance, personality and hobbies. Then talk with a partner about your changes.3aIn the pastNow appearancepersonalityhobbiesshortandthintalllongcurlyhairsh

88、ortstraighthairshyoutgoingquietactivemusicdanceTalk about the changes.A:Oh,Maria.Youhavechangedsomuch.Youusedtobeshort,didntyou?B:Yeah,Iusedtobeshortandthin.ButnowImtall. A:Didyouusetohaveshorthair? B:Yes.Iusedtohaveshortstraighthair.NowIhavelongcurlyhair.A:Didyouusetobeshy?B:Yes.Iusedtobeshy.Butnow

89、Iamoutgoing.Trytowritetwoparagraphs.Paragraph1:GeneralintroductionaboutthechangesinyourlifeParagraph2:Themostimportantchangeandhowithappened3b Write about how you have changed. What did you use to be like? Which change is the most important one and why?HowIveChangedMylifehaschangedalotinthelastfewye

90、ars.WhenIwasalittlechild,Iusedtoplaywithmyfriendsalldaylong.Wefoundthatalmostanythingcouldbringfuntous.Butnow,Iamgrowingup,thingsseemtochangegraduallythatIdontrealize.Ihadalotoftimetoplaybefore,butnownearlyallmytimeisspentonstudyandhomework. Iusedtowatchcartoons, butnowIprefer newsandEnglishprograms

91、.Generallyspeaking,thingsturnbetter.Now,Iaminterestedinreadingandwriting.IthinkthatthemoregoodbooksIread,themoreknowledgeIget.ThebiggestchangeinmylifewasthatIbegantolovesportsattheageoften.Thisisthemostimportantchange.BecauseIdidntusetoplaysportsafterschool.WhenIwastenyearsold,Ioftenfellill.Somypare

92、ntsencouragedmetoplaysportsafterschool.NowImreallyinterestedinsportsandImmuchhealthier. silent,require,absent,fail,interview,takepridein,beproudof,inperson,influence,humorous,seldom1 Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.1.Themothertraveledformanyhourstoreturnhometotalkto

93、herchild_.inperson2.Heusedtobeaveryquietteenager.Heremained_mostofthetimeand_talkedtootherpeople.3.Ifyouarealways_fromclass,youwill_theexamination.4.Theteacher_helpinghisstudentswintheEnglishcompetition.silentabsentseldomfailtookpridein silent,require,absent,fail,interview,takepridein,beproudof,inpe

94、rson,influence,humorous,seldom5.Katesgrandparentshavehadagreat_onher.6.TheBritishteacherisvery_.Healwaystellsusinterestingjokes.influencehumoroussilent,require,absent,fail,interview,takepridein,beproudof,inperson,influence,humorous,seldom7.Peopleareusually_togiveageneralself-introductioninajob_.8.Ti

95、naplayedverywellinthebasketballgameandherparents_her.requiredinterviewwereproudofsilent,require,absent,fail,interview,takepridein,beproudof,inperson,influence,humorous,seldom1.Iusedtowear_.2.Myhairusedtobe_.3.Iusedtowatch_.4.Iusedtoplay_.5.Iusedtobe_.blackandshortcartoonsonweekends2 What did you use

96、 to be like when you were in primary school? Complete these statements. afraidofspeakingbeforestrangersping-pongafterschooljackets,jeansandsportsshoes1.Wecanfindpine-trees(松树松树)inmost_countries.2.Itmightbevery_ifyougetadvicefromaclosefriend.选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空。选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空。Asia,silence,help,exact,s

97、elf-introduction,proud,European,AfricaEuropeanhelpful3.Chinaisthehost(主办国主办国)oftheEleventh_Games.4.Shetoldmethewholestory_asithappened.5.Nileisan_river.ItflowsintotheIndianOcean.AsianexactlyAfricanAsia,silence,help,exact,self-introduction,proud,European,Africa6.Thehousewasvery_becauseeveryonewasasle

98、ep.7.Thanksforyourinvitation.Allowmetomakea_now.8.Hewasthe_ofthevillageafterwinningthechampionship.silentself-introductionprideAsia,silence,help,exact,self-introduction,proud,European,Africa1.复习本单元的全部内容。复习本单元的全部内容。2.向父母亲了解你的家庭现在与十年前向父母亲了解你的家庭现在与十年前在生活上所发生的变化,并用英语写在生活上所发生的变化,并用英语写一篇小短文介绍给大家。一篇小短文介绍给大家。

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