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1、话题语汇狂背话题语汇狂背Unit 31. _ n.海洋海洋2. _ n.潮，潮汐潮，潮汐3. _ vi.& vt.探测；探险探测；探险4. _ adj. 有害的有害的5. _ vi.过度捕鱼过度捕鱼oceantideexploreharmfuloverfish相关单词相关单词6. _ n.鱼类鱼类7. _ n.海豚海豚8. _ n.水生贝壳类动物水生贝壳类动物 9. _ adj.太平洋的太平洋的10. _ n.污染物污染物fishdolphinshellfishPacificpollutant11. _ n.资源资源12. _ adj.非法的非法的13. _ n.灭绝灭绝14. _ n.化学物
2、质化学物质 adj.化学的化学的15. _ n.海鲜海鲜resourceillegalextinctionchemicalseafood16. _ vt.& n.禁令；禁止禁令；禁止17. _ vi.倒进倒进18. _ n.环境环境19. _ vt.危机危机20. _ n.消失消失banpourenvironmentendangerdisappearance1. _海洋循环海洋循环2. _海洋污染海洋污染3. _ 保护保护免受免受4. _生态平衡生态平衡5. _采取措施采取措施 ocean circulationmarine pollutionprotectfromecological bal
3、ancetake measures相关短语相关短语6. _ 意识到意识到7. _工业废料工业废料8. _渔业资源渔业资源9. _沿海开发沿海开发10. _促进；有助于促进；有助于be aware ofindustrial wastefishery resourcescoastal developmentcontribute to11. _海平面上升海平面上升12. _ 海洋保护区海洋保护区13. _ 可以利用的可以利用的14. _对对有影响有影响15. _生物资源生物资源 sea level risemarine conservation areasbe available tohave an
4、 impact onbiological resources16. _海洋环境海洋环境17. _水污染水污染18. _ 全球变暖全球变暖19. _ 宝库宝库20. _ 奇妙的海底世界奇妙的海底世界marine environmentwater pollutionglobal warmingtreasure housea wonderful undersea world1. 政府必须考虑采取一些措施，使那些政府必须考虑采取一些措施，使那些开采海洋资源的人对保护海洋资源产生开采海洋资源的人对保护海洋资源产生兴趣。兴趣。Governments need to look at ways of givi
5、ng those who exploit the resources of the sea an interest in their conservation.相关句子相关句子2. 受气候变化、病害和沿海开发活动的影受气候变化、病害和沿海开发活动的影响，太平洋大部分海域珊瑚礁的死亡速度响，太平洋大部分海域珊瑚礁的死亡速度比此前认为的要快。比此前认为的要快。Coral reefs in much of the Pacific Ocean are dying faster than previously thought，with the decline driven by climate chan
6、ge, disease and coastal development. 3. 不列颠哥伦比亚省最大的城市坐落在太不列颠哥伦比亚省最大的城市坐落在太平洋岸上，拥有一个很不错的深水港，西平洋岸上，拥有一个很不错的深水港，西临温哥华岛。临温哥华岛。Situated on the ocean and possessing a fine，deep-water port，British Columbias largest city faces Vancouver Island to the west. 4.随着全球变暖、海平面上升与风暴潮加剧，随着全球变暖、海平面上升与风暴潮加剧，此地的海岸侵蚀更加严重
7、了。此地的海岸侵蚀更加严重了。 With global warming，sea level rising and storm surge intensifying，the coastal erosion is exacerbated. 5.海洋环境污染已成为国际社会广泛关注的海洋环境污染已成为国际社会广泛关注的问题。问题。Marine pollution has been greatly concerned by the whole world. 汉语大意：汉语大意：沿着海滨散步有很多乐趣。很多住得离沿着海滨散步有很多乐趣。很多住得离海边很远的人都很羡慕住在海附近的人。这些人有海边很远的人都很
8、羡慕住在海附近的人。这些人有时会结成远足的旅伴，去海边过周末。看着平静的时会结成远足的旅伴，去海边过周末。看着平静的海和慢慢行驶而过的船，是一件让人愉快的事。夏海和慢慢行驶而过的船，是一件让人愉快的事。夏天，当天气暖和、天空晴朗的时候，走在海边捡捡天，当天气暖和、天空晴朗的时候，走在海边捡捡漂亮的卵石、贝壳和海藻，那就更有趣了。最壮观漂亮的卵石、贝壳和海藻，那就更有趣了。最壮观的是看着海洋在暴风雨中波涛汹涌、潮起潮落。有的是看着海洋在暴风雨中波涛汹涌、潮起潮落。有时，海浪就像连绵起伏的山丘。当它们咆哮地拍打时，海浪就像连绵起伏的山丘。当它们咆哮地拍打着海岸的时候，会溅起一朵朵浪花。在海滨散步不
9、着海岸的时候，会溅起一朵朵浪花。在海滨散步不仅仅是一种乐趣，海风更能给人带来很多好处。所仅仅是一种乐趣，海风更能给人带来很多好处。所以，建议住在海滨附近的幸运儿都去海滨散步。以，建议住在海滨附近的幸运儿都去海滨散步。 语篇模板语篇模板 There is much enjoyment to be gained by strolling along the seashore. Many people who live far away from the sea envy those who live near it. They sometimes form excursion parties an
10、d go there to spend their Sundays. To gaze upon a calm sea and watch the ships as they move steadily and quietly through the water is very pleasant. But on a summer day，when the air is warm and the sky is blue, it is more pleasant to walk on the shore and collect pretty pebbles, shells, and seaweed.
11、 However，the most wonderful scene of the sea is witnessed during a storm，when the waves rise and fall with much grandeur. At times they look like huge mountains with valleys between；and when they dash against the shore with a hiss and roar，they break into spray. Walking along the seashore is more than being a pleasure. The sea breezes are highly beneficial，so a walk along the seashore is recommendable to those who are so fortunate as to live at places where the seashore is within their easy reach.
