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1、英语元音英语元音单元音(12):长元音 /i:/ /:/U:/U:/:/ /:/短元音 / /e/双元音(8):/e/ /a/ / / / /a/e/ /a.爆破音爆破音 / p /, / b /, / t, / d /, / k /, / / b.摩擦音摩擦音 / f /，/ v /，/，/ /，/ s /，/ z / , /，/，/ h /, / r /c.破擦音破擦音 / t/，/d /，/tr/，/dr/，/ts/，/dz/ d.鼻音鼻音 /m/ , /n/, / e.旁流音（舌侧音）旁流音（舌侧音） / l /f.半元音半元音 / w /, / j / 英语辅音英语辅音 (Engli
2、sh consonants) (共共28个）个）/i:/ /i:/ feelfeelheatheat热热leapleap跳跳/ / /badbadlandlandDadDadmapmaphathat/ /I I/ / fillfillhithitliplip嘴唇嘴唇/e/e/bedbedlendlenddeaddeadmetmetheadhead/ :/ :/ allallfallfallhallhall/u:/u:/goosegoose鹅鹅foodfoodlooseloose松的松的/ :/ :/calmcalm/ / bossbossfoxfoxhothot/goodgoodfootfoo
3、tlooklook/comecome/ :/ / /earthearthsearchsearchbirdbirdchurchchurchanotheranotherorderordermethodmethoddoctordoctor双元音/ei/a/ / /agelatepainfailbikemineheightboycoinnoisevoice/a/ / /bikebikeminemineheightheightboyboycoincoinnoisenoisevoicevoice双元音/ /a/coalcoalposeposeloanloan贷款贷款bowlbowl碗碗doubtdoubt
4、foundfoundnounnoun爆破辅音/p/p/peapea/t/t/teartear/k/k/classclass/b/b/beebee/d/d/deardear/g/g/glassglassGood,better,best，循序渐进Neverletitrest，永不停止Untilgoodisbetter,好上加好Andbetterbest，精益求精摩擦辅音/f/v/fastfastfewfewleafleafproofproofsafesafesurfsurfvastvast巨大的巨大的 viewviewleaveleaveproveprovesavesaveserveserveHe
5、workshardasifheneverknewfatigue.Itisverydifficultforustofinishitbeforefive.摩擦辅音/s/z/busbusiceicelooselooseraceraceusedusedbuzzbuzz蜂音蜂音eyeseyesloseloseraiseraiseusedused摩擦辅音/thankthankthemethemethickthickbathbathbreathbreathclothcloththanthanthesethesethisthisbathebathebreathebreatheclotheclothe/s/th
6、inthinthingthingfaithfaithmouthmouth/ / / /breathebreatheclotheclotheseetheseethe沸腾沸腾sinsinsingsingfacefacemousemouse/z/z/breezebreeze微风微风closecloseseizeseize/t/thankthankthoughtthought/ / / /theretheretheytheythosethose/ / / /threethreetanktanktaughttaught/d/d/daredaredaydaydozedoze打瞌睡打瞌睡 /f/f/free
7、freeAthousandthanks.Cathyhasthreebrothers.Mr.Smithtalkedaboutthis,thatandtheother.Thereissomething.Theyhavebeenthereformorethanthreemonths.摩擦辅音/cashcashfishfishshipshipshoeshoeleisureleisure闲暇闲暇measuremeasure测量测量pleasurepleasurevisionvision视觉视觉Measureformeasure.以牙还牙Shesellsseashellsontheseashore.她在海
8、边捡贝壳。摩擦辅音/h/h/hardhardhehehousehousewhowhohihihellohello/r/r/redredroadroadwritewritewrongwrong破擦辅音/ts/dz/cartscartsratesratesSeatsSeats/ t/ t/ /cheepcheepchokechoke闷塞闷塞larchlarch落叶松落叶松richrichcardscardsraidsraidsSeedsSeeds/d /d / /jeepjeepjokejokelargelargeridgeridge脊脊破擦辅音/tr/dr/tracktracktreetreet
9、rucktrucktrytrydragdragdreamdreamdrugdrugdrydryNevertroubletroubletilltroubletroublesyou.麻烦不找你，就别自找麻烦。鼻辅音/m/n/dim朦胧的din喧闹ding唠叨seemseenseeingsumsunsungwhim怪想winwing舌边辅音/l/l/n/r/leadneedreadlightnightright半元音/w/j/warmyoungwellyardwhileyieldwherethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者，事竟成。youstilllookyoung,yearafteryear.一年一年过去了，你看起来还那么年轻。
