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1、 高三英语第一轮复习课件高三英语第一轮复习课件 Senior Book I Unit 1 Unit 2 江苏省东台市第一中学江苏省东台市第一中学 张锦堂张锦堂 I. Words1.honest honesty 2. brave bravery bravely 3. loyal loyalty 4. wise wisdom 5. argue argument 6. speech speak speaker7. adventure adventurous 8. survive survival 9. pronounce pronunciation10.repeat repetition 11. e
2、qual equality 12. tourism tourist13. government governor 14. global globe 15. service servant serve16. independent independence 17. compare comparative comparison II. Words and phrases1. match n. 火柴;比赛;对手,配对的东西火柴;比赛;对手,配对的东西 v. 和和较量;和较量;和匹敌;与匹敌;与相配相配 I lost the match to this glove. Bill is no match
3、for his brother (不是他不是他弟弟的对手弟弟的对手)in chess. Tom matched his strength against / with Bobs (和和Bob比试力量比试力量). My talent does not match his (不如他的不如他的). Her clothes dont match her age(与她的与她的年龄不相配年龄不相配). Cf. fit / suit / match 2. hunt v. 猎取;搜索,寻找猎取;搜索,寻找 n. 狩猎狩猎 They hunted foxes. Hunted everywhere (被到处追赶被
4、到处追赶), the wolves had nowhere to hide. I hunted the room for (在房间里找在房间里找)the glasses. hunt for a job 找工作找工作 go on a deer hunt 去猎鹿去猎鹿3. in order to, in order that, so as to, so that In order to hear better, well sit in the front row. I worked slowly in order not to / so as not to make any mistake . I
5、 got up early so that / in order that I could catch the train. 4. share vt. 分享;等分;共用分享;等分;共用 vi. 分担分担 n. 一份;份额;股份一份;份额;股份(pl.) The boys shared the cake equally (平分平分了蛋糕了蛋糕). They would share their joys and sorrows (同甘共苦同甘共苦). I share with you in (与你分担与你分担) the cost. Here is your share of the cake (你
6、的一你的一份蛋糕份蛋糕). The company was formed with 2,000 shares (有有2,000股股). 5. majority n. 大多数大多数 The majority are / is against the plan. The (great) majority of doctors believe smoking is harmful to health. He won by a majority of 900 votes. (与与a连用,表示投票中的一半以上连用,表示投票中的一半以上)6. except, except for, except that
7、 / when / what , besides, apart from The children hardly see anyone except / apart from their parents. The room is empty except for / apart from a broken chair. I usually go to school except on rainy days / except when it rains. Besides / Apart from the cost, it will take a lot of time. He could do
8、nothing except walk home.7. total, whole, all What is the total / whole population of the world? (数量数量) The whole building was destroyed by the fire. That was a total defeat. (程度程度) All (of) the students go home early on Saturdays. He gave his whole energy / all his energy to the work.many many a (+
9、 单数单数名词名词)a great / good manya (great) number ofscores ofdozens ofthe majority of a lot of lots of plenty of a good supply of supplies of a (large) quantity of (large) quantities of masses of much a great / good deal ofa great amount of with + n. n.in + n. as + n. v-ing9. end up(结束;告终)结束;告终) At the
10、dinner we usually begin with soup and end up with fruit (最后吃水果最后吃水果). Three hour later, he ended up his speech (结结束了报告束了报告). Sooner or later, he will end up in prison (要要进监狱进监狱), Im sure. Though friends of years, they ended up as enemies in the end (最后却成了敌人最后却成了敌人). Every time she quarreled with her
11、 husband she ended up crying her eyes out.III. Key points1. I dont enjoy singing, nor do I like computers. (Page 2) Rock music is OK, and so is skiing. (Page 2)知识点知识点 neither / nor / so + 助动词助动词 / 系动词系动词 / 情态动词情态动词 + 主语主语 对比对比 so + 助动词助动词 / 系动词系动词 / 情态动词情态动词 + 主语主语 so + 主语主语 + 助动词助动词 / 系动词系动词 / 情态动词
12、情态动词 So it is with . / It is the same with . Mr. Wang has English every other day, and so do I (我也是的我也是的). He seldom goes to it on Sunday. Nor does Tom(Tom 也如此)也如此). Tom studies hard and he is always the first in his class. So it is with his sister (他妹妹也是的他妹妹也是的).2. One day Chuck is on a flight acro
13、ss the Pacific Ocean when suddenly his plane crashed. (Page 3)知识点知识点 when 正在正在 忽然忽然 He was about to go out when it began to rain(天突然下起雨来)天突然下起雨来). I was taking a walk when I came across my uncle(不料碰到了我的叔叔)不料碰到了我的叔叔). She was going to leave when the telephone rang (这时电话铃响了这时电话铃响了).Cf. He had gone thr
14、ough six carriages when he found he could go no further.3. Even though Wilson is just a volleyball, he becomes fond of him. He talks to Wilson and treats it as a friend. (Page 4)知识点知识点 1) even though / even if Even though hes a very nice person (即便他即便他是个非常好的人是个非常好的人), I dont really trust him. Even i
15、f he comes late (即使他来迟了即使他来迟了), the meeting will begin on time. You could have done the work well even though I had not helped you (即使我没有帮即使我没有帮助你助你).知识点知识点 2) treat as 把把 当作当作 处理;把处理;把 看作看作 同义短语:同义短语:regard as , consider as , think of as , look on as , refer to as , have / keep as , count as 4. He
16、also learns that he should have cared more about his friends. (Page 4)知识点知识点 should (not) have + pp / ought (not) to have + pp Youre right. I should / ought to have thought of (应该想到应该想到)it. You shouldnt / oughtnt to have left so early (不该走那么早不该走那么早). I shouldnt have succeeded (我是不会成功我是不会成功的的) withou
17、t your help. It is strange that he should have failed in the exam (他竟然考试没过关他竟然考试没过关). 在在Its strange/ a pity / a shame / no wonder that 以及以及Im sorry / surprised / disappointed that等表达遗憾、奇怪、失等表达遗憾、奇怪、失望、可惜的从句中用望、可惜的从句中用should have + pp表示表示“竟然竟然”,且,且should不可省略。不可省略。5. Joe is an American who has come to
18、 Britain for the first time. (Page 8)知识点知识点 for the first time 与与 the first time This is the first time that I have been in Beijing. Two students met for the first time at the beginning of the term. I fell in love with the place the first time I was there.6. What is it that Joe cant find in the bath
19、room? (Page 8)知识点知识点 It is / was that / who . Is / Was it that / who ? It is / was not until that. 特殊疑问词特殊疑问词 + is / was that ? It is / was + 定语从句定语从句 + that / who. 直到那时我才认识到我错了。直到那时我才认识到我错了。 It was not until then that I realized I had been wrong. 你是在哪儿遇见你叔叔的?你是在哪儿遇见你叔叔的? Where was it that you met y
20、our uncle? 你是在他曾经住过的房间里找到这张照片你是在他曾经住过的房间里找到这张照片的吗的吗? Was it in the room where he had once lived that you came across the picture?7. Here are the keys. (Page 9)知识点知识点 以以 down, up, in, out, on, off, away, here, there 开头的句子,主谓要全倒装:把开头的句子,主谓要全倒装:把谓语动词(通常为不及物动词)放到主语谓语动词(通常为不及物动词)放到主语之前,不需要借用助动词。之前,不需要借用助
21、动词。 The door opened and in came Mr. Johnson. Here is the one oclock news.Cf. Just this one. Here it is (给你给你). Opposite the gate stood two soldiers carrying guns (站着两个持枪的士兵站着两个持枪的士兵). Hanging on the wall was a portrait of Liu Xiang (刘翔的画像刘翔的画像). Fastened to the pole was the national flag (是国旗是国旗). A
22、lso present is (出席的还有出席的还有) a person who thinks up an idea for an advertisement. 8. With so many people communicating in English every day, it will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of English. (Page 11)知识点知识点 1) with 的复合结构的复合结构 with + (pro) n. +adj. adv. prep-phr. v-ingppinf.
23、This is a school with a lot of trees around it (周围长了许多树周围长了许多树). With you standing behind (有你站在后面有你站在后面), I cant do it well. They went home with the job completed (工工作做完了作做完了). Dont speak with your mouth full (满嘴的食满嘴的食物物). She always sleeps with the light on (开着灯开着灯). Without the air to stop some of the suns heat (如果没有空气挡住太阳的一部分热如果没有空气挡住太阳的一部分热), our earth would be too hot or too cold to live on. 知识点知识点 2) a (good / poor) knowledge of He has a poor knowledge of history (对历对历史知之甚少史知之甚少). A good knowledge of English (通晓英语通晓英语) will be of great help to you.