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1、 Revision ofthe Attributive Clause定语从句复习定语从句复习(一一)高三英语第二轮复习高三英语第二轮复习AnEnglishSongThe wayLyricnIts in the way that you move meand the way that you tease meThe way that I want you tonight (tonight) This is an English song.It uses the attributive clause.This is an English song that uses the attributive
2、 clause .This is the film_.( (我昨天晚上看过的我昨天晚上看过的) )This is the film_.（它的名字叫做泰坦尼克号）（它的名字叫做泰坦尼克号）Here are two pictures_.（取自于这部电影）（取自于这部电影）the Attributive Clausewhich I saw last nightthat are taken from the film whose name is TitanicThe man and the woman _are Jack and Rose . ( (你从图片中看到的你从图片中看到的) )Jack an
3、d Rose are the hero and the heroine _in the film . ( (他们彼此非常相爱他们彼此非常相爱) )whom you see in the picturewho loved each other very much1.that与与which2.对对the way的考查的考查3.介词介词+关系词关系词4.as的使用的使用5.对对where的考查的考查6.综合考查综合考查考考点点难难点点填上合适的关系词并分析原因：填上合适的关系词并分析原因：1.The way _he explained the sentence to us was not diffi
4、cult to understand. 2.The way _he explained to us was quite simple.that/which/不填不填that/inwhich/不填不填缺状语缺状语缺宾语缺宾语考点考点2：the way用做先行词用做先行词the way 做先行词时做先行词时,先看定语从句中是否缺少主语或宾语先看定语从句中是否缺少主语或宾语:缺少主语或宾语缺少主语或宾语:引导词用引导词用that / which / 不填不填(缺宾语时缺宾语时)主语宾语都不缺主语宾语都不缺:引导词用引导词用that / in which / 不填不填1) Do you have an
5、ything _ you dont understand?2) She heard a terrible noise， _ brought her heart into her mouth.3) Her bag, in _ she put all her money, has been stolen.thatwhichwhich考点考点1：that 与与 which高考题链接：高考题链接： 6) 【 2014陕西卷陕西卷】Please send us all the information _ you have about the candidate for the position. A.t
6、hatB.whichC.asD.what7) 【2011全国卷全国卷II】 Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, _ is a stupid thing to do in such weather.A.thisB.thatC.whatD.which_考点考点3 3：介词：介词+ +关系词关系词 Point 1: 介词的选用介词的选用三原则：三原则： 一先，二动，三意义（重中之重）一先，二动，三意义（重中之重）Point 2: 介词的选用介词的选用:不可拆开的固定短语不可拆开的固定短语Point3:(so
7、me/any/all/both/none/neither/either/most/many /few) /数词（序数词/基本数词/分数或百分数）/the 比较级(最高级) of +关系代词Point4: the +n.+of +关系代词关系代词Point 1: 介词的选用介词的选用:一先一先I never forget the days _ I studied hard. I never forget the day _ I went to college.I never forget the year _ I went to college.daysdayyearduringwhichonw
8、hichinwhich根据定语从句中根据定语从句中先行词先行词的搭配习惯确定的搭配习惯确定Point 1: 介词的选用：二动介词的选用：二动Have you found the book_ I paid $10?Have you found the book_ I spent $10?Have you found the book _she often talks?paidspenttalksforwhichonwhichaboutwhich 根据定语从句中根据定语从句中谓语动词谓语动词的搭配习惯确定的搭配习惯确定Point 1: 介词的选用：三意义介词的选用：三意义Air, _ which
9、man cant live, is really important.The film _ I fell asleep was very boring.The pen _which he is writing now was bought yesterday.duringwhichwithoutwith根据定语从句根据定语从句所表达的意义所表达的意义来确定来确定practice1). Do you know the boy _ _ your mother is talking? 2). I still remember the day _ _ I first got to Paris. 3).
10、 He gave me some novels _ _ I am not very familiar. 4). He gave me some novels _ I am not very familiar with. 5)译：这是我要照顾的小孩。译：这是我要照顾的小孩。 towhomwithwhichonwhich(talk to)（on the day）（be familiar with）that/whichThisisthechildwho/whom/thatIwilllookafter. listento,dependon,payattentionto,takecareof,lookf
11、or,lookafter,lookat等固定短语，在定语从句中一般不将介词与动词分开。如 ThisistheoldladywhomHaroldhastakencareof.Point 2: 介词的选用介词的选用:不可拆开的固定短语不可拆开的固定短语Point 3:代词代词(some/any/all/both/none/neither/either/most/many /few) /数词（序数词/基本数词/分数或百分数）/the 比较级(最高级) of +关系代词The chinese team won 16 gold medals , _(其中有其中有12枚）枚）were won by wom
12、en.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, _(他们中有绝大多数）他们中有绝大多数）hadnt been cleaned for at least a year.12ofwhichmostofwhichPoint4: the +n.+of +关系代词关系代词The headmaster _ _ (他的学校）他的学校） Mr Brown teaches in is a man who works hard.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _(它的价格）它的价格） was very reaso
13、nable. whoseprice whoseschoolWhose+n.= the +n.+ of which/whom=of which/whom+the+n./thepriceofwhich/ofwhichtheprice/theschoolofwhom/ofwhomtheschool1.【2013浙江浙江】The children, _ had played the whole day long, were worn out. A.allofwhatB.allofwhichC.allofthemD.allofwhom2.【 2014天津卷天津卷 】 English is a langu
14、age shared by several diverse cultures, _ uses it differently. A.allofwhichB.eachofwhichC.allofthemD.eachofthem高考题链接：高考题链接： 3. 【2006福建卷福建卷】Look out! Dont get too close to the house _ roof is under repair. A.whoseB.whichC.ofwhichD.what4. 【2008陕西卷陕西卷】The man pulled out a gold watch, _ were made of sma
15、ll diamonds. A.thehandsofwhomB.whomthehandsofC.whichthehandsofD.thehandsofwhich专题专练专题专练1.He promised to come to see me on purpose on Sunday, _ I doubt very much. There is a lake near our schoolyard, _ depth is out of your expectation. -Do you have anything in mind _ youd like for supper? - Well, any
16、thing is Ok for me. 4. The house in _ he used to live has turned into a library. which whose that which 5. Students in our school, most of _ are from the south of China, enjoy rice very much.6. Which is the road _ leads to the village _ you were born?7. The newcomer is from Hunan, _ I can tell from
17、his accent. whom that where which 真题演练【2013安徽安徽】Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, _ made one of the Chinese peoples long-held dreams come true. A.itB.thatC.whatD.which。 【2012陕西陕西】It is the third time that she has won the race, _ has surprised us all.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.wha
18、t 【2013重庆重庆】John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members. AthemB.thatC.whichD.whom 【2013浙江浙江】The children, _ had played the whole day long, were worn out. A.allofwhatB.allofwhichC.allofthemD.allofwhom【2013湖南湖南】Happiness and success often come to those _ are good at recogni
19、zing their own strengths. A.whomB.whoC.whatD.which【 2011湖南卷湖南卷】The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, _ are beyond our control. A.mostofthem B.mostofwhichC.mostofwhat D.mostofthatHomeworkn2014高考定语从句习题n完成以下完型填空 Though I cant remember everything _ happened during the time i
20、n university, I still remember some people and things _ were related to Miss Brown, _ used to be monitor in our class. If you want to know who the lady is _ I referred to in my diary, I can tell you its her, Miss Brown. Here is a story _ makes me remember Miss Brown until now. One afternoon, she and
21、 I arrived in New York, _ we would look forward to. We went to the biggest bookshop _ there were different kinds of books to be sold. There, thatthatwhothat that whichin whichshe persuaded me to read every grammar book _ could offer me knowledge of grammar and buy a dictionary _ I could look up the new words in. Miss Brown also bought the same books _ I did. Just when we left the bookshop and were ready to go back to our university, a big man stopped us and robbed me of my necklace. Ill never forget that time _ Miss Brown tried her best to help me and lost one of her fingers. thatwhichaswhen
