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1、选修七选修七教材复习篇教材复习篇Unit 1Living well栏目导航0202基础自主梳理0303核心考点探究0101晨背话题写作0101晨背话题写作话题单词1blind adj. 失明的2deaf adj.聋的3paralyzed adj.瘫痪的4loss of an arm or leg手臂或腿的丧失5feeling n感情;感觉6perseverance毅力7anger n生气;愤怒8active/positive adj.积极的9delighted/glad/pleased adj.高兴的10pride n自豪;骄傲11curiosity n好奇心12appreciation n感
2、激13anxiety n担心;焦虑14inspire激励15encourage鼓励16challenge向挑战话题短语1be deeply moved深受感动2be sorry for为感到难过/歉疚3be afraid of害怕;担心4be ill with得病5build up ones character磨炼意志6in good health身体健康7strong and well set up身体结实健康8get enough sleep睡眠要充足9maintain sound development保持健康发展10breathe in fresh air as much as pos
3、sible尽量多呼吸新鲜空气11keep fit保持健康12physical and mental health身心健康13build up ones strength强身健体14form a good habit of 养成的好习惯15take regular exercise进行有规律的运动话题佳句1Health is better than wealth.健康胜于财富。2A light heart lives long.心胸开朗,使人寿长。3Happiness lies first of all in health.幸福首先在于健康。4Early to bed and early to
4、rise makes a man healthy,wealthy and wise.早睡早起会使人健康、富有和聪明。5Without health,it is difficult to live a happy life no matter how much money or success one has.没有健康,不论你多有钱或者多么成功你都不会拥有幸福的生活。6In fact,we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself.事实上,我们必须承认,生命的质量和生命本身一样重要
5、。7Health is one of the necessary elements to success.健康是成功的必要因素之一。8If we simply develop a healthy way of living we are bound to live healthier,more satisfying lives.如果我们形成健康的生活方式,就一定会过着更健康更满足的生活。佳作背诵积极的人生态度假如你是高三学生李华,学校将为高一新生举办主题为“Attitude and Success”的英语沙龙活动,特请你准备一份英语发言稿。内容包括:1积极的人生态度的重要性;2如何培养积极的人
6、生态度。注意:1.词数100左右;2开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Boys and girls,Good morning!It is a great honor to be here to share my opinions on “Attitude and Success”_ _ _ _Thats all.Thank you.Boys and girls,Good morning!It is a great honor to be here to share my opinions on“Attitude and Success.”As we all know,a positive att
7、itude is the key to success.If we abandon all the negative thoughts,well enjoy a happy and successful life.How to develop a positive attitude?First of all,lets always look at the bright side of life.Never lose hope even if we encounter setbacks.Second,we should learn to laugh more.As Victor Hugo onc
8、e said,“Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face.”Life is like a mirror.Smile at it,and it will smile back at you.Lets keep an optimistic attitude and defeat various challenges.We will achieve success sooner or later.Thats all.Thank you.0202基础自主梳理1核心单词_ n收益;利润;盈利_ n同伴;伙伴_ vi.& vt.辞
9、职;辞去(工作、职位等)_ adj.同伴的;同类的 n同伴; 同志;伙伴_ vt.祝贺;庆贺_ n祝贺;贺词_ vt.使适应;改编_ n适应;改编profit识记思考运用 companionresignfellowcongratulatecongratulationadaptadaptation_ adj.有益的;受益的_ v受益;得益_ n益处,好处_ adj.适合的;适宜的_ v适合;相称n.组;套装_ n毕业;毕业典礼_ v毕业_ adj.受教育的_ n缺席;不在某处_ adj.缺席的;不在的_ adj.出席的;到场的;现在的 v提出,赠送 n现在;礼物;瞄准_ vt.使不悦;惹恼 _
10、adj.颇为生气的 _ adj.使人烦恼的beneficialbenefitbenefitsuitablesuitgraduationgraduategraduatedabsenceabsentpresentannoyannoyedannoying_ n行为;品行 vt.指挥;管理;主持 _ n领导者;管理人;导体;售票员_ n(接近的)方法;通路;可接近性 _ adj.可接近的;可进入的;可使用的_ n雄心;野心 _ adj.有雄心的;有野心的_ adv.有野心地;劲头十足地_ n鼓励;奖励_ vt.鼓励;使有信心_ adj.鼓舞人心的_ adj.受到鼓舞的conductconductora
11、ccessaccessibleambitionambitiousambitiouslyencouragementencourageencouragingencouraged2阅读单词clumsy adj._software n_dictation n_microscope n_literature n_lap n_community n_ abolish vt._abolishable adj._笨拙的软件听写;口授显微镜文学;著作大腿的上方;跑道的一圈;重叠部分社区;共同体;社会团体; 群落废除;废止可废除的psychology n. _ psychologically adj._firm
12、n_adj._firmly adv._adequate adj._adequately adv._architect n_;缔造者 architecture n. _approval n_approve v_心理(学)心理(学)地;精神上地公司结实的;坚固的;坚定的坚定地;结实地足够的;充分的足够地;充分地建筑师;设计师建筑学;建筑式样;建筑风格赞成;认可赞成;批准;为提供证据politics n_political adj._politician n_assistance n_assistant n_assist v_n._disability n_disabled adj._disable
13、 vt._政治(学)政治的;政治学的政治家协助;援助助手;助理帮助;援助;参加帮助伤残;无力;无能伤残的使残疾;使失去能力用上面所给单词的适当形式填空1As we all know,fresh air is _ (benefit)to our health.2His friends words were a great _ (encourage) to him.3 For a long time, mental _ (disable)was considered shameful.4The young man had an _ (ambition)plan to build a school
14、in the poor village.5My husbands talking with his mouth full of food _ (annoy)me.6He didnt tell the truth,which could not account for his _ (absent) from school.beneficialencouragementdisabilityambitiousannoyedabsence7Its a _ (noise)place with thousands of people living nearby.8The survey _ (conduct
15、)in our school last month shows that about 30%of the students are addicted to computer games.9What can be a _ (suit)title for the text?10 They held a party _ (congratulate)him on his success.noisyconductedsuitableto congratulate1高频复合形容词速记absentminded 心不在焉的hardworking 努力工作的straightforward 直率的strongwi
16、lled 意志坚定的wellknown 著名的widespread 广泛的worldwide 世界范围的worthwhile 值得的2后缀ance/ence表示“性质”,“状况”,“行为”,“程度”等名词一览allowance 默许,默认appearance 出现;外表guidance 指导;向导insurance 安全;保障performance 表演dependence 依赖,依靠existence 存在;生存independence 独立;自立preference 优先选择;偏爱3“目标、梦想”有关的高频词速览destination n目的地;目标object n& v目标;意向;目的;
17、反对purpose n目的;意图target n目标;对象;靶子dream n梦想intention n意图4“生气”相关单词聚焦annoy vt.使不悦annoyed adj.生气的annoying adj.使人烦恼的angry adj.生气的anger n生气upset adj.心烦的5“ionious”相关单词小结ambitionambitious adj.有雄心的religionreligious adj.宗教的cautioncautious adj.小心的1动词介词(副词)adapt _ 适应cut _ 切去;省略;停止sit _ 闲坐着meet _ 遇到;经历;会晤to识记思考运用
18、 outaroundwith2其他形式_ other words 换句话说out _ breath 上气不接下气all _ all 总而言之_ many ways 在很多方面make fun _ 取笑_ well as 和;也inofininofas用左栏所给短语的适当形式填空1You had better _ the last two paragraphs of the article.2My friends,_ John were invited.3His suggestions _ widespread disapproval and so he had to give in.4By t
19、he roadside several young girls were _,looking bored.5He could not stand _ in front of so many people.6The children found it hard to _ their new school.cut outas well asmet withsitting aroundbeing made fun ofadapt to“out of名词”短语大全out of work失业out of action损坏;发生故障out of breath上气不接下气out of character不相
20、称;不恰当out of condition身体不好;情况欠佳out of control失去控制out of danger脱离危险out-of-date过时的out of debt不欠债out of favour失宠;不受欢迎out of hand失去控制;脱手out of luck运气不好;不凑巧out of mind心不在焉out of order次序紊乱;损坏了out of patience不耐烦的out of place不在适当的位置在解读中学懂,在仿写中学通 背原句学句型练仿写1.Sometimes,too,I was too weak to go to school so my e
21、ducation suffered.有时候我的身体也太虚弱,上不了学,因此落下了很多功课。too.to.“太而不能”。说实话,他很固执,你说服不了他跟我们一起去。To be honest,he is _ _ him to go with us.too stubborn for you to persuade 背原句学句型练仿写2.I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself.我的生活很充实,没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。feeling sorry for myself是一个现在分词短语作伴随状语
22、。你每天早晨醒来都感到精力充沛并准备好开始新的一天吗?Do you wake up every morning _ and ready to start a new day?3.For disabled customers it would be more convenient to place the toilets near the entrance to the cinema.在影院入口处的附近安排厕所会让残疾人顾客感觉更加方便。It is convenient (for sb.) to do sth.“方便(某人)做某事”。网上购物相当方便,而且还可以买到各种廉价商品。_ and yo
23、u can also buy a wide variety of goods at a low price.feeling energeticIt is quite convenient to shop onlineDefeat DisabilityYangs ambition was to get an architect certificate or become a bowling master.But when he 1._(conduct) experiments with a microscope in the basement,a tank on the bench explod
24、ed,sending him flying outwards through the exit.He was out of breath 2._ knowing he lost his eyesight as well as 70% of his hearing.In other words,he was disabled.was conducting3500词汇语境篇先练后背,事半功倍 while3_(feel) clumsy,he was annoyed at first though nobody made fun of him.He cut out going outdoors and
25、 just sat 4._ at home talking to his parrot or tortoise silently.His sister resigned to help him in many ways.Her assistance and encouragement were so 5._(benefit) to his psychology that he adapted to his disability soon and became outgoing again.In a college 6._ (access) to him,he studied politics
26、and literature.He always sat in the front row near 7._ entry without any absence and,with the help of his handy laptop,he studied well by means of dictation.His thesis,Abolishing Slavery,met with all professors approval.After class,he and his companions often played drum music,8._ was noisy but suit
27、able for his hearing.Feelingaroundbeneficialaccessiblethewhichdesigningdisabledadapt vt.使适应;改编(教材原句)Unfortunately,the doctors dont know how to make me better,but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability.不幸的是,大夫们不知道如何治好我的病,但是我很开朗乐观,学会了适应身体的残疾。0303核心考点探究拓展词:adaptable adj.能适应的;可修改的
28、adaptation n适应;改编;改写本(1)adapt to.适应adapt/adjust oneself to.使自己适应或者习惯于adapt.from.根据改写(改编)adapt.for.改编/改作之用(2)be adapted for为而改写、改编(1)The reasonable man adapts himself _ the world;the unreasonable one persists in trying to adapt the world to himself.理性的人让自己适应世界;非理性的人坚持让世界适应自己。to易混辨析adaptadapt指“修改或改变以适
29、应新条件”。如:He adapted himself to the cold weather.他适应了寒冷的天气。adjustadjust表示“调整,调节,使适应”。如:Its cold here;can you adjust the air conditioner?这里很冷,你能把空调调一下吗?adoptadopt表示“采取,采用,收养”等。如:They adopted my methods of teaching.他们采用了我的教学方法。(2)单句语法填空The TV series Red Sorghum(红高粱)adapted _ Mo Yans novel of the same na
30、me is being shown on many TV channels.When you go to a new country,you must adapt _ new manners and customs.When it comes to _(adapt),it is important to understand that climate change is a process.fromtoadaptationif adapted for televisionannoy vt.使不悦;惹恼(教材原句)The few who cannot see the real person in
31、side my body do not make me annoyed,and I just ignore them.少数几个看不到我内心世界的人并不能使我生气,我只是不去理会他们。拓展词:annoyed adj.烦恼的,恼火的annoying adj.讨厌的;恼人的annoyance n恼怒,烦恼;使人烦恼的事(1)annoy sb.with/by因而使某人烦恼(2)be annoyed at/about sth.因某事而生气be annoyed with sb.对某人生气(3)to ones annoyance使某人生气的是(1)What _(annoy) him most was tha
32、t he had received no apology.最令他生气的是没有人向他道歉。(2)单句语法填空I could see that he was doing all these _ (annoy) me.The _ thing about the scheme is that its confusing.To her _,the stranger did not go away.annoyedto annoyannoyingannoyanceTo his annoyanceWhat annoyed him was thatannoyingcongratulate vt.祝贺,庆贺(教材
33、原句)Listen to the latter part of Barrys story where Joan congratulates Barry and wishes him future success,then complete the sentences.听Barry故事的后半部分,在此部分Joan祝贺Barry的将来能成功,然后完成句子。(1)I wish to take this opportunity to extend warm congratulations on your remarkable achievements.我借此机会对你们取得的卓越成就表示热烈祝贺!(2)
34、单句语法填空_ (congratulate) on your success.I want to express my sincere congratulations _ your success.Id like _ (congratulate) you on your wonderful performance.Congratulationsonto congratulateaccess n(接近的)方法;通路;入径;(使用或见到的)机会;权利(常与to连用);可接近性 vt.进入;使用(教材原句)I am sure many people will praise your cinema i
35、f you design it with good access for disabled people.如果您设计的电影院能够为残疾人提供方便,那么,我相信许多人都会夸奖您的电影院。拓展词:accessible adj.可接近的;可使用的;易懂的;随和的(1)have/get/obtain/gain access to拥有的机会;可以接近;进入have/get/obtain/gain no access to没有的机会;无法获取/进入/接近give access to准许进入(接近)(2)be accessible to可接近的;可靠近的;可使用的access前通常不加冠词,且access和
36、accessible短语中的to是介词。要点释疑要点释疑(1)The access _ success is to make good use of the access to education.通向成功的方法是好好利用受教育的机会。(2)单句语法填空The only access _ that building is along the track.The Internet is the biggest source of information in the world, and its _ (access) through a computer.totoaccessible去掉ente
37、ringintotoMedicine should not be kept where it is accessible to children.Medicine should be kept where it is out of childrens range.Medicine should be kept where it is out of childrens reach.in other words换句话说(教材原句)In other words,there are not many people in the world like me.换句话说,世界上像我这样的人并不多见。keep
38、 ones word 守信用;履行诺言break ones word/promise违背诺言;食言in a/one word总之in words用语言来have a word with sb.与某人谈话in word在言语上,口头上have words with sb.和某人吵架beyond words无法用语言表达word for word逐字地eat ones words 收回前言;承认说错了话word came/comes that.有消息说(1)It is hard to imagine one can learn without questioning._ other words,q
39、uestioning is a bridge to learning or is the very beginning of learning.很难想象一个人在学习中可以毫无疑问。换句话说,疑问是学习的桥梁或是学习的开始。In(2)用word相关短语的适当形式填空_,he must pay for his absence from the conference.The driver was at a loss when _ he was forbidden to drive for speeding.Remember:never _ to your children._,we are the
40、master of our own future._ has earned him a good reputation.In a wordword came thatbreak your wordIn other wordsKeeping his word(3)语境活用The boss shouted at his engineer,“Dont read the report word _ word.I know you are good at expressing yourself _ word,but I want to listen to your big _ (word) no mor
41、e._ other words,you should not only promise me _ word,but show me your action._ a word,you must keep your word,or Ill let you go. ”老板对工程师吼道:“不要一字一句地读报告,我知道你擅长口头上表达自己,但我不想再听你吹牛了。换句话说,你不应该只是口头上许诺我,你更要让我看到你的行动。总之,你必须遵守诺言,否则我将解雇你。”forinwordsIninInout of breath上气不接下气(教材原句)So sometimes some children in my
42、 primary school would laugh,when I got out of breath after running a short way or had to stop and rest halfway up the stairs.当我跑了很短的一段路之后,我就会喘不过气来,或者爬楼梯才爬到一半就得停下来休息。因此上小学时有的孩子见了我这种情况就会笑话我。(1)hold ones breath屏住呼吸catch ones breath喘息;恢复正常呼吸lose ones breath喘不过气来take a deep breath深呼吸(2)breathe v呼吸(1)The
43、boy ran to the theater all along and was out _ breath.男孩一路跑到剧院上气不接下气。(2)语境活用The boy _ (take) a deep breath and _ (hold) his breath before he got into the water.After a moment,he put his head out of the water and it seemed as if he was quite _ of breath;but soon he got _ breath again.It almost took _
44、 breath away when he finally got the first place in the competition.小男孩深吸一口气,屏住呼吸跳入水中。一会儿,他把头露出水面,好像是上气不接下气,但是不久他又恢复正常呼吸。他在比赛中获得第一名时真令我们叹服。oftookheldouthisourbreathingabreathesbreathlessofSometimes,too,I was too weak to go to school so my education suffered.有时,我的身体很虚弱,以至于不能去上学,因此我的学习受到了影响。该句含有一个“too
45、.to.”结构,意思是“太而不能”。(1)tooanxious/eager/glad/happy/pleased/ready/willing,etc.to do sth.(表示肯定意义)非常/很干某事(2)only too.to do sth.(表示肯定意义)非常做某事(3)cant/can never.too.再也不为过;越越(1)Im only too _ (delight) to help.非常乐意效劳。(2)You _ be too careful in driving a car.你驾驶汽车时,无论怎样小心都不过分。(3)The problems were too complicated for us _ (solve)那些问题太复杂,我们无法解决。(4)Im only too _ (please) to be able to work out the problem.能解出那道题我真高兴。delightedcantto solvepleased