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1、外研外研 八年级八年级上上Module 6Animals in dangerListen to the song and pay attention to the function of “to do”.Youre giving me a million reasons to let you go你百般劝说想要让我对你放手你百般劝说想要让我对你放手Youre giving me a million reasons to quit the show你千言万语告诉我说别作秀你千言万语告诉我说别作秀I bow down to pray我俯身祈祷我俯身祈祷I try to make the worst
2、 seem better想要把糟糕的事变好想要把糟糕的事变好动词不定式作动词不定式作目的状语目的状语不带不带to的的动词不定动词不定式作宾语式作宾语补足语补足语本节课将着重学习动词不定式作本节课将着重学习动词不定式作宾语补足语及目的状语的用法。宾语补足语及目的状语的用法。动词不定动词不定式作宾语式作宾语动词不定式作动词不定式作宾语补足语宾语补足语Observe the following sentences carefully and pay attention to the function of “to do”.1. It allows people to get closer to th
3、em.2. We all need to help animals live in peace.3. It chose the panda to be its symbol.4. The teacher asked me to read more carefully next time.“动词动词+ +宾语宾语+ +动词不定式动词不定式”，其中动，其中动词不定式充当词不定式充当宾语的补足语宾语的补足语。1. It allows people _ (get) closer to them.2. We all need to help animals _ (live) in peace.3. It
4、 chose the panda _ (be) its symbol.4. The teacher asked me _ (read) more carefully next time.to get(to) live to beto readgo Ready?动词不定式作宾语补足语动词不定式作宾语补足语My mum asks me to play the piano two hours every day.The teacher told me to clean the blackboard.I want you to give me some help.Mr Han told us not
5、to make too much noise.动词不定式动词不定式可以作可以作宾语补足语宾语补足语，用来补充，用来补充说明宾语，表示宾语的状态、特征、身份说明宾语，表示宾语的状态、特征、身份等。等。结构结构为：为：“动词动词+宾语宾语+动词不定式动词不定式”。常带不定式作宾补的动词有：常带不定式作宾补的动词有：warn, tell, allow, ask, order, get, invite, wish, want, encourage等等 若要表达若要表达否定否定的的意思，要在意思，要在to do前加前加not, 构成构成not to do的形式的形式She often helps me
6、(to) do the housework.她常常帮我做家务。她常常帮我做家务。We helped him (to) fix his bike.我们帮他修自行车。我们帮他修自行车。动词动词help后面的动词不定式后面的动词不定式可带可带to，也可，也可不带不带to。有些动词后接不定式有些动词后接不定式时要将时要将to省略。这类省略。这类的动词有哪些呢？的动词有哪些呢？ notice listen to hear watch 五看五看 see look at observe三使三使 let make have 二听二听一感觉一感觉: feel+ sb. do sth.(不带不带to的不的不定式定
7、式)动词不定式作动词不定式作目的状语目的状语 Observe the following sentences carefully and pay attention to the function of “to do”.1. Lets find out what else we can do to save as many animals as possible.2. In order to protect pandas in the wild, the government is setting up nature parks.3. so the WWF is working hard to
8、 save them all.4. Your money pays to look after the animals.5. That means we can give money to help protect the animals.6. Scientists are doing a lot of research to help pandas produce more babies and help baby pandas live.动词不定式在句中表示行为动作的目的，动词不定式在句中表示行为动作的目的，作作目的状语目的状语。1. Lets find out what else we
9、can do _ (save) as many animals as possible.2. In order to _ (protect) pandas in the wild, the government is setting up nature parks.3. so the WWF is working hard _ (save) them all.4. Your money pays _ (look after) the animals.5. That means we can give money _ (help) protect the animals.6. Scientist
10、s are doing a lot of research _ (help) pandas produce more babies and help baby pandas live.to save protectto save to look afterto helpto helpgo Ready?动词不定式作目的状语动词不定式作目的状语动词不定式用作动词不定式用作目的状语目的状语，表示，表示某一动作某一动作或状态的目的或状态的目的 (做某事是为了什么做某事是为了什么) ，可位，可位于于句首句首也可位于也可位于句末句末。I had to work hard to earn money.= T
11、o earn money, I had to work hard.He stayed at home to finish his homework.= To finish his homework, he stayed at home.She is running quickly in order to catch the train.= In order to catch the train, she is running quickly.不定式前面加不定式前面加in order构成构成 in order to do 可加强语气或使目的可加强语气或使目的意义更加清楚意义更加清楚1. I to
12、ld Bob _ (turn off) the TV since it was too late. 2. My parents asked me _ (get) home earlier yesterday. 3. The greedy inn-keeper (客栈老板客栈老板) once made the poor girl _ (dance) twice a day. 4. Is Wei Fang good at singing? Yes, she is. We often hear her _ (sing) in the next room. to turn offto getdance
13、sing根据句意及所给提示完成句子。根据句意及所给提示完成句子。Practice5. What did your teacher say this morning? She told us _ make faces in class. 6. Jessicas parents always encourage her _ (speak) out her opinions. 7. Drivers shouldnt be allowed _ (drive) after drinking, or they will break the law.8. Danny did all kinds of thi
14、ngs to make the baby _ (stop, cry). 9. _ (learn) English well, he practices speaking English every day.10. If prices rise too high, the government has to do something _ (stop) it. not toto speakto drivestop cryingTo learnto stop 以下部分为课本练习，供老师在对以下部分为课本练习，供老师在对答案时选择使用。答案时选择使用。Match the two parts of th
15、e sentences.1. They let the elephants2. We want the animals3. We should not allow the situation4. Help us5. They came herea) to help.b) to become dangerous.c) plant more bamboo.d) live in the nature park.e) to be safe.1P46Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.develop f
16、eed save tell1. The government is trying _ plans to protect animals in danger.2. He sent an email _ people what was happening.3. In order _ pandas, people will grow more bamboo in the mountains.4. The zoo asks us not _ the animals.to develop2P46They are working hard to make a better life for pandas.
17、to feedto tellto saveWe want3P46Complete the sentences. How many different sentences can you make?I went to the nature park toThey asked the childrenLets help themTony: Hi, Tony speaking.Daming: Hi, Tony. Its Daming. Do you want (1)_ this evening?Tony: Oh, its very nice of you (2)_. Whats the film a
18、bout?Daming: Its about animals in danger, and what the government is doing (3)_?Tony: Oh, Id like to see it. Im doing my homework about that. What time (4)_?Daming: At eight oclock.Tony: So what time (5)_?Daming: At half past seven, outside the school gate.Tony: OK. See you then.Daming: See you.dbca
19、) shall we meet b)to ask me c) to protect them d) to see a film e) will it start eaP47Complete the conversation with the expressions in the box.4Work in pairs. Act out the conversation in Activity 4.5P47P476Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box. Tigers are beautiful anim
20、als, but they are in danger. It is hard (1) _ that there are only about one hundred South China tigers left on earth and few live in the wild. Why is the situation so serious? What should we do (2) _ the tigers? People need (3) _ about these questions carefully. (4) _ it easier for the tigers to liv
21、e, we should protect their home in the wild. We should work hard (5) _ people killing tigers. If we can do these things well, there will be more tigers on earth. believe make protect stop think to believe to protect to thinkTo make to stopComplete the sentences with the expressions in the box.in dan
22、ger in order to in peace in the wild7P481. Animals in many places around the world are_.2. We can help animals live safely _.3. Lets leave the animals in nature parks _.4. We should try hard _ save animals.in dangerin the wildin peacein order toListen and complete the poster.1. We started this club
23、because we want to_.2. We started this club in order to _.3. We would like more students to _.4. We want to decide _ _.5. We need to tell people about _ _.Come and join us!help animals in dangerget more ideas8P48come to our meetingswhich kind of animal to helpanimalsin dangerRead the email and choos
24、e the correct answer.1. Sally is writing to her _. a) aunt b) teacher c) friend2. Marwell Wildlife helps _. a) animals in danger b) scientists c) visitors3. Scientists do research about _. a) feeding animals b) working with animals c) protecting animals 9P48Making a plan to set up a wildlife clubWor
25、k in groups. Discuss what you want people to know about the wildlife club: what animals you are going to help what you are going to do when you are going to meet where you are going to meetMake a poster about your wildlife club.Find out about the animals you want to help and add the information to t
26、he poster to make it more interesting.Self-Self-evaluationevaluation1. Have you mastered the usage of infinitives as object complements and adverbials of purpose?2. How to make a poster about a wildlife club?各个击破各个击破注：另附注：另附word文档，文档，点此链接点此链接. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成下列句用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。子。1.I ask Jenny_ (
27、not go) to the beach on Sunday. 2.That worker didnt let us _ (feed) the animals.3. My parents work hard _ (make) a better life for us. 4. The old song made the lady _ (feel) very happy. 5. He wrote the important news on the blackboard _ (tell) us. not to go feed to make feelto tell根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的选项
28、根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的选项补全话，其中有两项为多余选项。补全话，其中有两项为多余选项。A: Maria, can I ask you some questions?B: Sure. Go ahead, please.A: (1)_ B: I like giraffes best of all animals.A: (2)_ B: They are taller and more beautiful than other animals.A: (3)_ B: They live on the tropical prairie (热带热带草原草原) of Africa. They fee
29、d on leaves.A: Youre really a big fan of giraffes. By the way, the City Zoo will open this Sunday. B: Really? (4)_Lets go there together! Id like to feed the giraffes. A: Im afraid you cant. It doesnt allow people to feed the animals. B: (5)_ A: Hey! We should protect the animals and keep them safe.
30、 B: Yeah, youre right. A.Great news!B. May I go with you?C. What a pity!D. What animals do you like best？E. Where do they live?F. What do you think of them?G. Its very kind of you.DDFEACHomework1. Review the grammar weve learned today.2. Finish the exercises in Learning English.3. Preview the new words and expressions in Module 7.
