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1、Simple Present Tense一般现在时一般现在时1.Wash_2.match_3.guess_4.Study_5.Finish_6.Go_7.Snow_8.Carry_9.Stop_10.See_11.Drive_12.Let_13.Play_WashesMatchesguessesStudiesFinishesGoesSnowsCarriesStopsSeesDrivesLetsPlays写出以下动词的第三人称单数形式：写出以下动词的第三人称单数形式：1.大多数动词大多数动词+s 清辅音后读作清辅音后读作s; 浊辅音、元音后读作浊辅音、元音后读作z2.以以s/x/sh/ch 结尾
2、的动词结尾的动词 +es 读作读作 iz3.以以辅音字母辅音字母+y 结尾的动词结尾的动词 把把y改改i加加es 读作读作 z4.以以 o 结尾的动结尾的动 加加+es 读作读作 z归归 纳纳一般现在时：一般现在时：1 1、表达经常性或习惯性的动作。、表达经常性或习惯性的动作。 2 2、表示现在的状态。、表示现在的状态。例如：例如： 1 1、我们每天都上学。、我们每天都上学。 2 2、下课后他们清扫教室。、下课后他们清扫教室。 3 3、有时我们在操场上踢足球、有时我们在操场上踢足球 。 4 4、我在学校吃晚饭。、我在学校吃晚饭。 5 5、杰克喜欢英语。、杰克喜欢英语。 6 6、他是一个学生。、
3、他是一个学生。Wegotoschooleveryday.Theycleantheclassroomafterclass.Wesometimesplayfootballontheplayground.Ihavedinneratschool.JacklikesEnglish.Heisastudent.表示经常或者反复发生的动作表示经常或者反复发生的动作一般现在时一般现在时:Present Simpleoften经常经常sometimes有时有时always总是总是usually通常通常everyday每天每天everyweek每周每周everymonth每月每月everyterm每学期每学期eve
4、ryyear每年每年onceaweek一周一次一周一次twiceayear一年两次一年两次信息词信息词(时间状语时间状语)：用所给动词的适当形式填空：用所给动词的适当形式填空：1.Weoften_(play)ontheplayground.2.He_(get)upatsixoclock.3._you_(brush)yourteetheverymorning?4.What_(do)heusually_(do)afterschool?5.Danny_(study)English,MathsandScienceArt.6.Hesometimes_(go)totheparkwithhissister.
5、7.At8:00A.M,she_(watch)TVwithherparents.8._Mike_(read)Englisheveryday?9.Howmanylessons_yourclassmate_(have)onMonday?10.Whattime_hismother_(do)thehousework?playgetsDobrushdoesdostudiesgoeswatchesDoesreaddoeshavedoesdo改句子改句子1.Doyouoftenplayfootballafterschool?(肯定答复肯定答复)2.Ihavemanybooks.改为否认句改为否认句3.His
6、sisterlikesplayingtabletennis改为否认句改为否认句4.Nancydoesntrunfast肯定句肯定句5.IwatchTVeveryday.改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句6.Davidhasagoal.改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句7.Wehavefourlessons.否认句否认句Yes.Ido.Idonthavemanybooks.Hissisterdoesntlikeplayingtabletennis.Nancyrunsfast.DoyouwatchTVeveryday?DoesDavidhaveagoal?Wedonthavefourlessons.对以下句子
7、划线局部提问：对以下句子划线局部提问：1.Igetupatsixoclock.2.TheyusuallygototheparkonSunday.3.Theelephantslikeeatingfruits.4.Hesendstwoemailseveryweek.haslunchatschool.Whendoyougetup?WhatdotheyusuallydoonSunday?Whatdotheelephantslikeeating?Howmanyemailsdoeshesendeveryweek?Howoftendoeshesendtwoemails?Whohaslunchatschool
8、?Wheredoeshehavelunch?Letscorrect改错改错:Igoestoschoolatsixeveryday.Hedontlikeplayingfootball.3.Theylikesplayinggames.4.DamingwatchsTVintheevening.5.Doesheusuallyhasaparty?6.WhatdotheyonSunday?7.Tonygoesalwaystoschoolateightoclock.8.Whattheyeatintheparty?9.Lilyhaveslunchatschool.godoesntlikewatcheshave
9、doonSundayalwaysgoesdohas一般将来时一般将来时 一般将来时 (the future tense) 1.表示在将来某一时间将要发生的动作，也可表示将来某一段时间内经常发生的动作或存在的状态。 2.构造： be going to +动词原形 will +动词原形begoingtowill与一般将来时连用的时间状语与一般将来时连用的时间状语tomorrow明天明天thedayaftertomorrow后天后天soon很快很快不久不久inthreedays三天后三天后nextweek下周下周inthefuture将来将来someday将来某一天将来某一天this year今年今
10、年人称人称肯定式肯定式否定式否定式疑疑问式式I/Weshall/will(ll)shallnot/willnot(shant/wont)ShallI/we?YouHeSheItTheywill(ll)willnot(wont)Willyou?Willhe?Willshe?Willit?Willthey?1.构成：构成：“shall用于第一人称用于第一人称+动词原形；动词原形；2.“will用于第用于第一、二、三人称，一、二、三人称，+动词原形动词原形一般将来时句式的变化规那么：一般将来时句式的变化规那么：Exercise把以下句子改成将来时及其否认把以下句子改成将来时及其否认,疑问式疑问式He
11、 does his homework after dinner. (tomorrow)He will do his homework after dinner tomorrow.He will not do his homework after dinner tomorrow.Will he do his homework after dinner tomorrow?1.I had a party last weekend. (this coming Sunday)2.He planted trees 3 days ago. ( next month)3.He works as a docto
12、r. (in the future)4.There was an evening last night. (tomorrow) I will have a party this coming Sunday.He will plant trees next month .He will work as a doctor in the future .There will be an evening tomorrow .Make sentences with “ will 1.I had a party last weekend. (this coming Sunday)2.He planted
13、trees 3 days ago. ( next month)3.He works as a doctor. (in the future)4.There was an evening last night. (tomorrow) I am going to have a party this coming Sunday.He is going to plant trees next month .He is going to work as a doctor in the future .There is going to be an evening tomorrow .Make sente
14、nces with “ be going to 1我打算明天和我的朋友去旅行。我打算明天和我的朋友去旅行。Igoonatripwithmyfriendstomorrow.Igoonatripwithmyfriendstomorrow.2下个星期一你打算去干嘛下个星期一你打算去干嘛?我想去打篮球。我想去打篮球。-WhatnextMonday?-Iplaybasketball.-WhatyoudonextMonday?I_playbasketball.3你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。-yourmothergoshoppingthis?-
15、Yes,she.Shebuysomefruit.练一练：练一练：PracticeamgoingtowillareyougoingtodoamgoingtowillwillIsgoingtoisisgoingtoweekend改写句子改写句子1Nancyisgoingtogocamping.改否认句改否认句Nancy_goingtogocamping.2Illhelpthem.改否认句改否认句I_helpthem.3Imgoingtogetupat6:30tomorrow.一般疑问句一般疑问句_you_togetupat6:30tomorrow?4Wewillmeetatthestopat10:
16、30.改一般疑问句改一般疑问句_you_atthebusstopat10:30?5Shesgoingtolistentomusicafterschool划线提问划线提问_isshegoingto_afterschool?isntwontAregoingWillmeetWhatdo一般过去时一般过去时1 1. .定义：定义： A:A:表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间连用的时间连用. .B:B:表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和表示频度的时间连用。表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和表示频度的时间连用。2.2.时间状语：时
17、间状语：yesterday,lastnight,in1990,twodaysago等等Healwayswenttoworkbybuslastyear. Myfatherwasatworkyesterday. 一般过去时一般过去时IgetupInthemorning.havebreakfastgotoschoolIntheafternoon.havelunchgotobedIyesterdaymorning.yesterdayafternoon.一一般般现现在在时时一一般般过过去去时时比比较较gotuphadbreakfastwenttoschoolhadlunchwenttobed规那么动词过
18、去式的构成规那么动词过去式的构成构成规则构成规则构成规则构成规则原原原原形形形形过过过过 去去去去 式式式式一般在动词原形末尾一般在动词原形末尾加加-edworkplay结尾是结尾是e的动词加的动词加-dhopelive末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再再加加-edstoptrip结尾是结尾是“辅音字母辅音字母+y”的动词，的动词，先变先变“y”为为“i”再加再加-edstudyworry hoped livedstopped trippedstudiedworriedworked played规那么动词过去式词尾
19、规那么动词过去式词尾-ed的读的读音音读音规则读音规则读读 音音例例 词词在浊辅音和元音后面 /d/ moved /mu:vd/ 在清辅音和元音后面/t/ passed /pa:st/在浊辅音后面/id/needed /ni:did/不规那么动词不规那么动词表表Infinitive Past tense1.am is was2.are were3.begin began4.break broke5.bring brought6.build built7.buy bought8.can couldInfinitive Past tense1.catch e came3.do did4.draw
20、drew5.drink drank6.drive drove7.eat ate8.fall fell1. look2. live3. stop4. carry5. hope6. trip7. call8. finish9. want动词过去式转换练习动词过去式转换练习将以下动词变为过去式将以下动词变为过去式1.looklooked2.livelived3.stopstopped4.carrycarried 5.hopehoped6.triptripped7.callcalled8.finishfinished 9.wantwanted10.arewere11.gowent12.havehad1
21、3.dodid14.getgot15ecame16.saysaid 17.seesaw 18.putput19.eatate20.taketook21.readread将以下动词变为过去式将以下动词变为过去式一般过去时态句式的构成一般过去时态句式的构成陈述句式动词动词动词动词肯肯肯肯 定定定定 式式式式否否否否 定定定定 式式式式beIwas.He/She/itwas.We/You/Theywere.Iwasnot(wasnt).He/She/Itwasnot(wasnt).We/You/Theywerenot(werent)workI/You/He/She/It/We/You/Theywor
22、ked.I/You/He/She/It/We/You/Theydidnot(didnt)work.therebeTherewas.Therewere.Therewasnot(wasnt).Therewerenot(werent).一般过去时态句式的构成：疑问句式一般过去时态句式的构成：疑问句式动词动词疑疑 问问 句句 式式 和和 简简 略略 答答 语语 第一人称第一人称第二人称第二人称第三人称第三人称 be Was I ? Yes, you were. No, you were not. Were you? Yes,I was. No,I was not. Was he/she/it? Yes
23、,he/she/it was. No,he/she/it was not. Were we? Yes,we/you were. No,we/you were not. Were you? Yes,we were. No,we were not. Were they? Yes,they were. No,they were not. work Did I work? Yes, you did. No, you did not. Did you work? Yes, I did. No, I did not. Did he/she/it work? Yes,he/she/it did. No,he
24、/she/it did not. Did we work? Yes,we/you did. No,we/you did not. Did you work? Yes,we did. No,we did not. Did they work? Yes,they did. No,they did not. there be Was there a/ any? Yes,there was. No,there was not. Were there any? Yes,there were. No,there were not.PRACTISE改写句子：改写句子：1、Lucydidherhomework
25、athome.改否认句改否认句Lucy_herhomeworkathome.2、Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge.变一般疑问句变一般疑问句)_he_meatinthefridge?3、Shestayedthereforaweek.对划线局部提问对划线局部提问_she_there?4、Therewassomeorangeinthecup.变一般疑问句变一般疑问句)_there_orangeinthecup? didntdoDidfindanyHowlongdidstayWasany1._you_(remember)tobuytheoranges?2.Who_(invent)t
26、hecomputer.3.We_(go)tothecinemalastnight.4.Thefilm_(be)verygood.5.Whattime_you_(get)toschoolthismorning?6.Jim_(do)alotyesterday.7.He_(go)shoppingand_(cook)supper.一般过去时态练习一般过去时态练习Didrememberinventedwentwasdidgetdidwentcooked1.Heusuallygetsupearlyinthemorning.But_latetoday.2.Sheusuallyworksfrom8a.m.to
27、5p.m.Butyesterday_.3._onSundays.TheywenttotheparklastMonday.4._atbreakfast.Butyesterdayhedidntreadthenewspaper.时态转换练习时态转换练习把以下句子改成相应时态把以下句子改成相应时态gotupTheyoftengototheparkHereadsthenewspaper-Wearehavingaclass.-WearehavinganEnglishclass.Whatarewedoingnow?Whatclassarewehavingnow?现在进展时 the Present Conti
28、nuous Tense 现在进展时态表示现在现在进展时态表示现在说话瞬间正在进展或发生的动作。说话瞬间正在进展或发生的动作。现在进展时现在进展时The Present Continuous Tense现在进展时的根本构造现在进展时的根本构造: :be +V-ing助动词be随人称变为 is, am, areWhatsthestructureofthepresentcontinuoustense?Doyouknowhowtoget“-ing?Letstry! do _ watch _ clean _ read_ eat_ play_ danc_ writ_ run _ swim _ing ing
29、 ing ing ing ing ning ming ing ing ee动词-ing形式的构成一般在动词原形一般在动词原形后后+ingdoaskdoingasking以不发音的以不发音的e结尾结尾的，去的，去e，+ingwritetakedancewritingtakingdancing重读闭音节以一重读闭音节以一个辅音字母结尾个辅音字母结尾的，双写这一字的，双写这一字母母+inggetrunswimputplangettingrunningswimmingputtingplanning1.The child _the windows now.(open) 2.The boy _ a pic
30、ture now.(draw)3.Look! She _ a book.(read)4.I _an e-mail to my pen pal now.(write) 5.You _ your homework at home now.(do) 6.We _ at school now.(run)7.They _ TV now.(watch)is openingis drawingis readingam writingare doingare runningare watchingFill in the blanks:Fill in the blanks:稳固练习稳固练习:写出以下动词的现在分
31、词形式写出以下动词的现在分词形式work_sing_play_study_have_dance_write_take_run_sit_shop_swim_plan_leave_fly_二二.按要求改写句子按要求改写句子1.Theboyisplayingbasketball.否认句：否认句：_一般疑问句：一般疑问句：_肯定答复：肯定答复：_否认答复：否认答复：_2.Theyaresingingintheclassroom.否认句：否认句：_一般疑问句：一般疑问句：_肯定答复：肯定答复：_否认答复：否认答复：_三三.用现在进展时完成以下句子用现在进展时完成以下句子1.What_you_(do)no
32、w?I_(eat)bread.2.I_(sing)anEnglishsongnow.3.What_he_(mend)?4.He_(mend)acar.5._you_(fly)akite?Yes,_.6.WhereisMax?He_(run)onthegrass.7.Listen,who_(sing)inthemusicroom?Oh,Mary_(sing)there.8.We_(play)gamesnow.9.Look,theboy_(put)therubbishintothebin.10.Itsnineoclock.Myfather_(work)intheoffice.11._he_(cle
33、an)theclassroom?No,heisnt.He_(play).四四.选择题选择题1.Who_overtherenow?A.singingB.aresingC.issingingD.sing2.Itseightoclock.Thestudents_aclass.A.haveB.havingC.ishavingD.arehaving3.Listen!Thebaby_inthenextroom.A.cryingB.criedC.iscryingD.cries4.Look!Thetwins_newsweaters.A.arewearingB.wearingC.arewearD.iswearing5.Donttalkhere.Grandparents_.A.issleepingB.aresleepingC.sleepingD.sleep知识回忆知识回忆Knowledge Review祝您成功！
