初中形容词和副词详解

《初中形容词和副词详解》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《初中形容词和副词详解（67页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。

1、复习形容词副词复习形容词副词魏县五中分校 赵红莲2021/6/301教学目标教学目标1.Grasp the use of adjs and advs.2.Be able to use them correctly .2021/6/302形容词、副词的 基本用法 （1）2021/6/303 Its too cold here in winter. People have to wear _ clothes.A. warmB. newC. beautifulD. expensive2021/6/304 小结： 形容词修饰名词， 应放其前。2021/6/305二、形容词修饰不定代词需放其后。2021

2、/6/3061. Many local people in Leshan prefer to go to _ in Mount Emei for their summer holiday.A. somewhere coldB. cold somewhereC. somewhere coolD. cool somewhere2021/6/3072. Would you like to tell me _ about your friends?A. something differentB. different anythingC. different somethingD. anything d

3、ifferent2021/6/3083. I have _ to do today.A. anything importantB. something importantC. important nothingD. important something2021/6/3094. -Is there _ in todays newspaper?-No, theres _.A. anything special; something unusualB. anything special; nothing unusualC. special anything; nothing unusualD. s

4、pecial anything; unusual nothing2021/6/30102021/6/30111.形容词修饰名词和代词而副词修饰动词、形容词和副词.2.enough修饰形容词、副词应放其后。修饰名词放前 后都可以。Step 32021/6/30125. -I always listen to the teacher _ in class.-Its very clever of you to do so.A. freeB. freelyC. carefulD. carefully2021/6/30137. Alice _ eats meat so that she can keep

5、 herself from getting too fat.A. RarelyB. alwaysC. nearlyD. carefully2021/6/30148. Zhou Feng has learned English for many years, but he can _ understand the English speakers.A. hardlyB. certainlyC. alwaysD. almost2021/6/30159. Does your father walk _ up with you?A. fast enough to catchB. enough fast

6、 catchingC. enough fast to catchD. fast enough catching2021/6/301610. -How was the weather yesterday?-It was terrible. It rained _ all day.A. stronglyB. heavilyC. hardlyD. badly2021/6/301711. People in different countries behave _ when they eat dinner.A. politelyB. differentlyC. healthilyD. quietly2

7、021/6/301812. -Is the physics problem _?-Yes. I can work it out _.A. easy; easilyB. easy; easyC. easily; easeD. easily; easier2021/6/3019 形容词和副词的 比较等级 Step 42021/6/3020 规则变化形容词的比较级和最高级形容词的比较级和最高级 构成构成2021/6/30211。单音节词单音节词在词尾加在词尾加-er构成比较级，构成比较级， 加加-est构成最高级。构成最高级。 原级原级 比较级比较级 最高级最高级 bright brighter b

8、rightest young yonger yongest long longer longest 2.以字母以字母e 结尾结尾的词只加的词只加-r或或- st构成比构成比较级和最高级。较级和最高级。2021/6/3022 nice nicer nicest fine finer finest 3.重读闭音节重读闭音节以一个以一个辅音字母结尾辅音字母结尾的，应的，应先先双写双写辅音字母，再加辅音字母，再加-er 或或-est. big bigger biggest fat fatter fattest red redder reddest thin thinnest thinnest4.以以辅

9、音字母辅音字母加加-y 结尾结尾的词，先把的词，先把-y变为变为 i， 再加再加-er -est. easy easier easiest2021/6/3023不规则变化：原级 比较级 最高级 good/well better best ill/bad/badly worse worst little less least2021/6/3024many/much more most far farther farthest further furthest （表程度）2021/6/30251. -Which country has _ population, Japan, India or C

10、hina?-Japan, of course.A. smallB. smallerC. smallestD. the smallest2021/6/30262. The price of this computer is the _ of the three.A. smallestB. biggestC. highestD. tallest2021/6/3027 小结：三者和三者以上比较用最高级，形容词的最高级前一般要加the，但当其前有形容词性物主代词、名词所有格、序数词、指示代词等修饰时，不加the2021/6/3028比较级练习2021/6/30291. This maths probl

11、em is very difficult. It is_ that one. A. so easy asB. as difficult asC. much difficult thanD. less easier than2021/6/30305. -Is chemistry more difficult than physics?-No, chemistry isnt as _ as physics.A. easyB. difficultC. easierD. more difficult2021/6/30316. Shark is getting old and cannot jump a

12、s _ as he did.A. highB. higherC. highestD. much higher2021/6/30327. Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework _.A. more carefullyB. more carelesslyC. more carefulD. more careless2021/6/30338. -She eats meat than she did last year.-Thats why shes getting fatter.A. moreB. lessC. fewer

13、D. much2021/6/30349. I can type _ than I can write by hand.A. fastB. much fasterC. more fasterD. fastest2021/6/303510. -What delicious cakes!-They would taste _ with butter.A. goodB. betterC. badD. worse2021/6/303611. -Hi, Tom. Is your brother as active as you?-No, hes a quiet boy. He is _.A. less o

14、utgoing than meB. not so calm as I C. more active than ID. as outgoing as I 2021/6/303712. -Do you like the two skirts?-The yellow one is good but the green one looks _.A. nicerB. niceC. bestD. more nice2021/6/30381. -Have you decided which youd like to buy, the black shirt or the yellow one?-The bl

15、ack one. Because it is _ of the two.A. the nicerB. the nicestC. nicer2021/6/30392. Of the two Australian students, Masha is _ one. I think you can find her easily.A. tallestB. the tallerC. tallerD. the tallest2021/6/30403. I hope our life will be _ in the future.A. better and betterB. good and goodC

16、. good and betterD. better and goodA. better and betterB. good and goodC. good and betterD. better and good2021/6/30414. 根据汉语完成句子根据汉语完成句子你越来越漂亮了。你越来越漂亮了。You are getting more and more beautiful.2021/6/30425. The busier he is, the _ he feels.A. happilyB. happyC. happierD. more happy2021/6/30436. -Reme

17、mber, boys and girls. _ you work, _ result you will get.-We know, Miss Gao.A. The better, the harderB. The harder, the betterC. The harder, the good2021/6/30447. _ friends you have, _ you will be.A. More; happierB. The more; the happierC. More, more happyD. The more, the more happy2021/6/30458. _ yo

18、u work, _ knowledge youll get.A. The harder; moreB. Ther harder; the moreC. Harder; the moreD. Harder; more2021/6/30469. Now telephones are very popular and they are much _ than before.A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapestD. the cheapest2021/6/304710. -Mr Smith, would you please speak a little more _?-Sorry

19、! I thought you could follow me.A. quietlyB. quicklyC. slowlyD. politely2021/6/304811. -What does your cousin look like now?-Oh, he is much _ than before.A. strongB. strongerC. strongestD. too strong2021/6/304912. -Now the air in our hometown is even _ than it was before.-So we must do something to

20、stop it.A. dirtyB. betterC. worseD. more better2021/6/305013. Our life will be _ better in the future.A. lessB. muchC. FewerD. little2021/6/3051A=B as （原级） asAB 比较级+than AB not as（原级） as less（原级） than小结2021/6/30521.可以修饰比较级的 词：much, a lot , far , a little, a bit, even等。2.单音节词的比较级+and+比较级more and more

21、+多音节词的原级 越来越越来越2021/6/30533.the+比较级比较级,the+比较级比较级表示表示“越越,越越”如:越来越胖 fatter and fatter 越来越有趣 more and more interesting2021/6/3054你锻炼的越多，你就越健康。The more you exercise,the healthier you will be.2021/6/30552021/6/3056 小结(1) 1.形容词修饰不定代词需放其后。2.形容词修饰名词,应放其前。3.形容词修饰名词和代词而副词修饰动词、形容词和副词.2021/6/3057 小结（2）三者和三者以上比

22、较用最高级，形容词的最高级前一般要加the，但当其前有形容词性物主代词、名词所有格、序数词、指示代词等修饰时，不加the2021/6/3058 小结（3）修饰原级的词有：very,quite,so,too等。同级比较用原级， as as, not as(so)as中间接原级2021/6/3059小结（4）两者比较用比较级，代表词是than,前面不能用the.2021/6/3060 小结（5）：of the two，和比较级连用，这时比较级前一定要加the2021/6/3061小结：（6）1.可以修饰比较级的 词：much, a lot , far , a little, a bit, even

23、等。2.单音节词的比较级+and+比较级more and more+多音节词的原级 越来越越来越2021/6/30623.the+比较级比较级,the+比较级比较级表示表示“越越,越越”如:越来越胖 fatter and fatter越来越有趣 more and more interesting2021/6/3063你锻炼的越多，你就越健康。The more you exercise,the healthier you will be.2021/6/3064 Homework:巩固性作业：把本节课有关形容词副词的知识整理在笔记本上。 实践性作业：根据本节课所学，自己编写10道有关形容词、副词的各种用法的题2021/6/3065Thank you2021/6/3066 结束语结束语若有不当之处，请指正，谢谢！若有不当之处，请指正，谢谢！