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1、Chinese Tea CultureTop Ten Tea of ChinaTea in Daily Life“Firewood, rice, oil, salt, sauce, vinegar and tea are the seven necessities to begin a day.”Cu Cha Dan Fann 粗茶淡饭: coarse tea and tasteless dinner Tea ClassificationlThe main varieties of Chinese tea: Green TeaBlack TeaOolong TeaWhite TeaYellow
2、 TeaScented TeaGreen tea 绿茶绿茶 The most well-known green teas:Longjing Tea from West Lake of Hangzhou 西湖龙井Maofeng Tea from Huangshan Mountain 黄山毛峰Yunwu Tea from Lushan Mountain 庐山云雾 Biluochun Tea from Jiangsu 洞庭碧螺春West LakeLongjing TeaLongjing Tea 龙井龙井la top-grade green tea from Longjing, West Lake,
3、HangzhoulFour characteristics：green in color 色绿fragrant in smell 香郁sweet in taste 味醇beautiful in appearance形美 Biluochun TeaDongtingBiluochun Tea 碧螺春碧螺春a top-grade green tea from Dongting 洞庭, Taihu, 太湖，Wu County吴县, Jiangsu ProvinceBiluo Peak on Mountain Dongting “Terrifying aroma” 吓煞人香 Emperor Kangxi
4、 康熙 named it biluochun.Qimen black teaThe most well-known black teas: Qimen Black Tea 祁门红茶Yunan Dianhong Tea 云南滇红Sichuan Chuanhong Tea 四川川红 QimenOolong tea 乌龙茶乌龙茶lThe most well-known oolong teas: Tieguanyin (Iron Goddess Guanyin) 铁观音 Wuyiyan Tea 武夷岩茶 Taiwan Oolong Tea 台湾乌龙Tieguanyin 铁观音铁观音Anxi 安溪安溪W
5、hite tea 白茶白茶lIt is mainly produced in Fuding 福鼎，Zhenghe 政和, and Songxi松溪 of Fujian Province. lThe most well-known “yinzhen baihao” 银针白毫 (silver needle with fine hair on them)“baimudan” 白牡丹 （White Peony ）yinzhen baihao 银针白毫银针白毫Yellow Tea 黄茶黄茶lThe best well-known:Junshan Yinzhen (君山银针) from HunanHuos
6、han Huangya (癨山黄芽) from Mt. Huo, AnhuiMeng Ding Huangya (蒙顶黄芽) from Mt. Meng, SichuanDa Ye Qing （大叶青）from GuangdongJunshan Yinzhen 君山银针君山银针Scented tea 花茶花茶lThe most well-known:jasmine tea 茉莉花茶magnolia tea 玉兰花茶lotus flower tea 荷花茶chrysanthemum tea 菊花茶rose tea 玫瑰花茶Compressed tea 压制茶压制茶lThe tea which i
7、s compressed and hardened into a certain shape brick tea 砖茶: in the form of bricksTuocha 沱茶: in the form of cakes and bowlslgood for transport and storage lmainly supplied to the ethnic minorities living in the border areas of the countrylmainly produced in Hubei, Hunan, Sichuan and Yunnan provinces
8、Compressed tealBrick tea: 砖茶huazhuan 花砖茶 (flower brick)heizhuan 黑砖茶 (black brick)mizhuan 米砖茶 (rice brick)qingzhuan 青砖茶 (green brick) lTuocha 沱茶 Xiaguan tuocha 下关沱茶Puer tuocha 普洱沱茶Sichuan tuocha 四川沱茶Huazhuan & HeizhuanQinghzhuan & MizhuanTuochaGongfu tea（功夫茶）（功夫茶）The gongfu tea ceremony or kungfu tea
9、 ceremony , literally tea brewing with great skill, is a type of Chinese tea ceremony originally used to prepare Oolong tea, though today any loose leaf may be usedTea CeremonyChinese Tea CeremonyChinese Tea CeremonyChinese tea art is not only the combination of tea and art, but also an art of life.
10、Procedures of the kungfu tea ceremony： Heating cups.(温具） Setting tea.（置茶） Washing tea.（洗茶） Making tea.（冲泡） Drinking and enjoying the tea.（品茶）Chinese teaismChinese teaism “He” The core philosophy of Chinese chadao. “Calm” The key to achieving in Chinese chadao. “Joy” The enjoyment of Chinese tea make
11、rs. “Real” The ultimate pursues of Chinese chadao茶茶道道Tea and Health Tea is a natural and healthy drink. Tea contains a lot of nutrients that help to build up good health. Tea is refreshing and helps you work efficiently. Tea is a thirst quencher and aids digestion of food. Tea helps to disinfect and
12、 alleviate inflammation. Tea helps urinary output and purge toxins. Tea helps fitness and against cardiovascular diseases.Tea Customs One should neither pour tea water till the teacup is full nor empty the teapot or teacups while drinking tea. (Shandong Province) If a guest emptied his/her teacup, t
13、he host would think he/she does not want any more tea and therefore wouldnt offer him/her any more tea.Tea CustomslAs a sign of respect: The younger generation shows its respect to the older generation by offering a cup of tea. lTo apologize: People make serious apologies to others by pouring them tea. (a sign of regret and submission)lTo express thanks to your elders on your wedding day:Traditionally, both the bride and groom kneel in front of their parents and serve them tea.
