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1、1Chinese Course 1ChinesePinyin汉语拼音目目目目 录录Chinese Pinyin introductionSimple VowelsInital ConsonantsTonesOther VowelsChinese Pinyin IntroductionSyllable = Initial Consonant + Vowel +Tone m = m + a + Initial Consonant:21Vowel:36Tone:41Simple Vowelsna jar no log ne bird ner 2ni east nu moon n nanonenern
2、inunInitial Consonantsnb(+o) brother b b b np(+o) pie p p p nm(+o) mug m m m nf(+o) far f f f 3n nd(+e) dust d d d n nt(+e) tide t t tn nn(+e) nation n n n n nl(+e) learn l l l ng(+e) grill g g g nk(+e) keg k k knh(+e) heart h h h nj(+i) j j nq(+i) q q nx(+i) x x nz(+-i) zero z z z nc(+-i) students
3、c c c ns(+-i) students s s s nzh(+-i) zh zh zh nch(+-i) ch ch ch nsh(+-i) sh sh sh nr(+-i) r r r The Separation LettersSeparation LettersVowelsApplication rules Finally formyi,in,ing+yyi,yin,yingia,ie,iaoi yya,ye,yao,e,an+y, uyu,yue,yuanwu+wwuua,uo,uaiu wwa,wo,wain manm m m m mother linen horse to s
4、coldThe Tones4nm b l n m b l n m b l n m b l Mark tones rules (1)a(1)ao oe ei iu u nbbobixibbobixinppuppundnixidnixi(2)iu,ui(2)iu,uinlini;dutulini;dutun(3)j,q,x(3)j,q,x njjjjnqqqqnxxxxnnlnl nai i mi ci nei bi hi fi nao o lo bo nou u du tu Other Vowels5nia y xi ji nie y li bi nua w hu gu nuo w hu gu
5、ne yu n l niao yo xio qio niou yu li ni (iu)nuai wi hui shui nuei wi shu zhu (ui) nan n bn ln nen n rn shn nin yn xn jnnn yn n nian yn lin xinn nuan wn lun zunn nan yun n nuen wn xn zhn (un) nang ng mng zhng neng dng lng cng ning yng mng tng nong zhng hng tng niang yng ling ningnuang wng hung zhungn
6、iong yng jing xing nueng wng n m b p d n l fn hn ho ch. w fi chng shui. xi xi du b q gn w d. zi shu y bin .zu lin x .w men y q xu hn y .ji yu !2SOMEBASICCHINESE基本用语Content问候 Greetings相识 Making an acquaintance再见 Goodbye谢谢 Thank数字 Numbers时间 Time Expression购物 shoppingGreetingsGREETINGSGREETINGSGreeting
7、s(1) n ho 你 好n 你= (pron.)youho 好 =(adj.)goodn ho!你 好 ! hellozo shn ho ! wn shn ho ! 早 上 好 ! 晚 上 好 !Good morning! Good evening!问候 Greetings(2) How do you do?你好吗?我很好。I am very well!你呢?And you?我也很好!I am very well, too.A:你好!我叫Hoefer 。你叫什么名字? Hello! I am Hoefer. What is your name?B:你好!我叫Stefan。很高兴见到你! He
8、llo!My name is Stefan, nice to meet you!A:我也很高兴见到你! Nice to meet you,too.相识相识 MAKING AN MAKING AN ACQUAINTANCEACQUAINTANCEw 我 =(pron.) I ; mejio 叫 =(v.)call ;name nn jio shn me mn zi ? n你 叫 什 么 名 字 ? nw jio n我 叫 Viola 。再再 见见 GOODBYE nzi jin 再再见见n=Goodbye 谢谢 谢谢 THANKTHANKxi xie 谢 谢=(v.) Thankxi xi n
9、。 谢 谢 你 。= Thank you. shz 数字Numbers一y二rsn三s四w五六liq七b八ji九lng零sh十请快速说出现在弹出的数字是几。(please say it loud as soon as the figures been enlarged。)123456789103658914813491027679244732839161057811=10+1 12=10+2 13=10+3 shy十一shr十二shsn十三shs shwshb102030405060708090 sh rshsnsh ssh wsh lish qsh bsh jish 11=10+1 十一 1
10、8=10+8 十八22= 20+2 二十二 25= 20+5 二十五37=30+7 三十七 39=30+9 三十九 shyshbr sh rr sh wsn sh qsn sh jiTIME EXPRESSIONTIME EXPRESSIONdin 点fn分mio秒k刻n. oclockn. minuten. secondn. a quarter (15 minutes)bn 半n. half (of an hour) din (fn) 点 (分) din k 点 刻 din bn 点 半6:084:3321:2510:585:159:4511:1513:451:303:308:3010:30
11、 din 点 4:0012:0010:007:00Asking / Telling TimeAsking / Telling Timexinzi j din 现在几点?Whats the time now?Its nine oclock.xinzi ji din 现在九点。xinzi 现 在adv. now xinzi j dinQ: 现在几点?Whats the time now?Its nine oclock. xinzi A :现 在 。 xinzi j dinQ: 现在几点?Whats the time now?Its . xinzi A :现 在 。 xinzi j dinQ: 现在
12、几点?Whats the time now?Its . xinzi A :现 在 。 xinzi j dinQ: 现在几点?Whats the time now?Its . xinzi A :现 在 。 xinzi j dinQ: 现在几点?Whats the time now?Its . xinzi A :现 在 。mi dngxi买 东西Shopping 购物购物 SHOPPINGSHOPPING du sho qin? Q: 多少钱? How much is¥ 3478.90shu 水食物 food米米米米 饭饭饭饭mm fn fn 面条面条面条面条mintiomintiosteam b
13、un 包子 bozi 馒头馒头馒头馒头mn toumn toumimi nbonbo 面面 包包蛋糕蛋糕蛋糕蛋糕 dn o cakedn o cakebb s bn s bn 比比比比 萨萨萨萨 饼饼饼饼 pizzapizzaqio k l qio k l 巧巧巧巧 克克克克 力力力力 chocolatechocolate p p p p nggunggu 苹苹苹苹 果果果果Co mCo mCo mCo m i i草莓草莓草莓草莓Xing jioXing jioXing jioXing jio香蕉香蕉香蕉香蕉Chng zi橙子P t o葡萄fn分 kui块yun元jio角mo毛min 面 额 n. denomination=¥ ¥ ¥ The end,thank you!谢谢!谢谢!Xie xie!For more info wechat: jolinjjl