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1、第13课时Units78(八下)PARTONE第一篇教材梳理篇词汇拓展名词1.Asia(adj.)2.French(n.)法国(n.)法国人(复数)法国人3.south(adj.)形容词4.wide(adv.)5.deep(adv.)6.ill(n.)动词7.tour(n.)8.protect(n.)9.achieve(n.)10.weigh(n.)11.laugh(n.)12.introduce(n.)13.keep(n.)14.freeze(adj.)15.include(prep.)基础自主梳理AsianFranceFrenchmanFrenchmensouthernwidelydeep
2、lyillnesstouristprotectionachievementweightlaughterintroductionkeeperfreezingincluding基础自主梳理短语归纳动词短语1.吸入;吞入(体内)2.走路时撞着3.绊倒4.赶快;急忙(做某事)5.属于6.排队介词短语7.面对(问题、困难等)8.出生时9.就我所知其他短语10.到达(某数量、程度等);至多有;不多于11.满是的;(有)大量的;(有)丰富的12.大约13.自从14.互相15.乡村音乐takeinwalkintofalloverhurryupbelongtowaitinlineinthefaceofatbir
3、thcountrymusiconeanothereversinceorsofullofuptoasfarasIknow基础自主梳理写作积累自然与环境1.,therearenootherman-madeobjectsasbigastheGreatWall.据我所知,再没有其他像长城这么大的人造物体了。2.Chinaisintheworld.中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。3.,andoneofthemostpopularplacesforthisistheHimalayas.世界上最危险的运动之一是爬山,其中最受欢迎的一个爬山地方是喜马拉雅山。4.Pandashavebecomesopopular
4、thattheyarenow.熊猫已经变得如此受欢迎,以至于它们现在已经成为中国的象征。5.Thespiritoftheseclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnevergiveupourdreams.这些登山者的精神向我们表明:我们绝不应该放弃实现自己梦想的尝试。tryingtoachieveAsfarasIknowoneoftheoldestcountriesOneoftheworldsmostdangeroussportsismountainclimbingasymbolofChina基础自主梳理写作积累文学创作6.Sarahheardasongreturninghom
5、eontheradio.萨拉在收音机里听到了一首充满感情的回家歌。7.CountryisafromthesouthernstatesofAmerica.乡村音乐是美国南部各州的一种传统音乐。8.Countrymusicinlifearefreelaughter,friends,family,andthebeautyofnatureandthecountryside.乡村音乐提醒我们,生活中最好的东西是免费的笑声、朋友、家人、大自然和乡村的美丽。语法链接1.数量的表达方法和读法。2.形容词、副词的比较级和最高级。3.现在完成时。详见P119,语法专题(八)thingsfulloffeelings
6、abouttraditionalkindofmusicremindsusthatthebest核心考点突破populationn.人口;人口数量【题1】(1)ThepopulationofChinaisthanthatofIndianowadays.Yes,butIndiaspopulationincreasingrapidly.A.larger;isB.larger;areC.more;isD.more;are(2)isthepopulationofthiscity?Itsaboutonemillion.A.HowB.What C.HowmanyD.HowmuchABA核心考点突破【题2】同
7、义句转换ThepopulationoftheUnitedStatesisnearly327millionfromthedatain2018.TheUnitedStatesofnearly327millionfromthedatain2018.【归纳拓展】(1)population作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。(2)询问人口数量时用“Whatsthepopulationof?”,表示人口“多”可用large或big;表示人口“少”用small。(3)表示“某地有多少人口”有两种表达方式:Thepopulationof+某地+be+数词.某地+hasapopulationof+数词.hasapop
8、ulation核心考点突破protectv.保护;防护【题3】根据句意,用适当的介词填空Doyouknowhowwecanprotectourselvesthestrongsunlight?【题4】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空Weshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheseanimalsfromhurtfromhumans.(get)fromgetting核心考点突破【归纳拓展】1.(1)protectsb./sth.(against/fromsth.)意为“保护、防护某人/某物(免于)”,可用于被动结构。Hisneckwasprotectedbyascarffromthec
9、oldwind.他用一条围巾来保护脖子免受寒风吹。(2)protectfromdoingsth.保护免于Manystarstrytoprotecttheirchildrenfrombeingknownbythepublic.很多明星尽力保护他们的孩子不被公众知道。2.与protect用法相似的词有stop,prevent和keep,但是意义不同。stop/preventsb.(from)doingsth.和keepsb.fromdoingsth.均意为“阻止某人做某事”。Theheavyrainkeptusfromarrivingontime.大雨阻止了我们准时到达。核心考点突破succeed
10、v.实现目标;成功【题5】Afterdaysofhardwork,hesucceededgettingfullmarksinchemistry.A.at B.in C.toD.on【题6】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空(1)Theroadtoistoworkhard.(succeed)(2)Atlast,thedoctorssavedthegirlslife.(successful)【归纳拓展】(1)succeedindoingsth.成功做成某事(2)successfuladj.成功的;successfullyadv.成功地;successn.成功Bsuccesssuccessfully核心
11、考点突破fallover/falldown/falloff【题7】Thebabywhoisonlytenmonthsoldcantstandsteadyandfromtimetotime.A.fallsdownB.fallsoffC.fallsbehindD.fallsover【题8】根据汉语提示完成句子Thatbigstone(从掉下来)thehillandrushedintothesea.Afelloff/felldownfrom【词义辨析】词条意义及用法fallover意为“绊倒”falldown意为“倒下;滑倒”,后接宾语时,应加上介词fromfalloff意为“从掉下来”,后直接接宾
12、语,相当于falldownfrom核心考点突破Qomolangmaishigherthananyothermountainintheworld.珠穆朗玛峰比世界上其他任何山峰都高。【题9】EveryoneknowsCanadaisthesecondlargestcountryintheworld.Soitis.ItislargerthancountryinNorthAmerica.A.anyB.anyotherC.otherD.anotherB【归纳拓展】(1)“比较级+thananyother+可数名词单数”意为“比其他任何都”,此结构虽然是比较级,但表示最高级含义。Hestudieshar
13、derthananyotherstudentinhisclass.他在班上学习最用功。(2)若比较的双方不在同一范围内,则不加other。HawaiiismorebeautifulthananybeachinAfrica.夏威夷比非洲的任何海滩都要美丽。(夏威夷不在非洲,故any后不加other。)核心考点突破DidyouknowthatChinaisoneoftheoldestcountriesintheworld?你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗?【题10】Chinaisover5,000yearsold.Itsoneofcountriesintheworld.Yes.Ithasamu
14、chhistorythantheUSA.A.old;longB.older;longerC.older;thelongestD.theoldest;longerDD核心考点突破【题11】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空(1)Oneofthepartsofthesealiesintheeastofthecountry.(deep)(2)Oneofthebeautifulisboughtbyafamousartist.(island)deepest【归纳拓展】(1)“oneof+the+形容词的最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最的之一”。(2)“oneof+复数可数名词或代词”意为“中的一个”,作主语时
15、,谓语动词用单数形式。Oneofthesistersisadoctor.这些姐妹中有一个是医生。islands核心考点突破Everytimesheisinthelibrary,Sallylooksatthemanybooksshehasntreadyetandshecantwaittoreadthem!每次萨莉在图书馆时,看着许多她还不曾读过的书,她就迫不及待地想读这些书!【题12】根据汉语提示完成句子Milliesaidshe(迫不及待看)hercomputer.Itsapresentfromherparents.couldntwaittosee【归纳拓展】cantwaittodosth.意
16、为“迫不及待做某事”。Hecantwaittoopenthegiftsthathereceivedonhisbirthdayparty.他迫不及待打开这些在他生日聚会上收到的礼物。当堂效果检测.从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空1.Ifyougettothetopofthemountain,itshardair.2.WhenIreceivedtheletter,Icouldntwaitit.3.Hewaswalkingalongthestreetandsuddenlyhe.4.Theyhuggedtogetherthemselvesfromthewind.5.HainanIslan
17、disinthepartofChinaanditsagoodplacetovisit.6.ThepicturemayBettybecauseshelikesdrawingverymuch.fallovertakeinprotectbelongtoopensouthtotakeintoopenfellovertoprotectsouthernbelongto.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子7.Oneofthe(观光者)wasbadlyillbecauseoftheterribleweatheronthewaytothemountain.8.Ifpossible,wecantravelaroundth
18、eworldandenjoythe(美丽)ofnature.9.Thekidranaroundwith(兴奋)andsuddenlyranintoanoldwoman.10.At(出生),thelittleboyweighedjust2kilos.Nowadaysheisquitetallandstrong.11.Eventhoughyoufailagainandagain,dontgiveup.Imsureyoull(实现)yourdreamoneday.12.Thehouse(包括)tenrooms.Thereisabeautifulgardeninfrontofit.当堂效果检测tour
19、istsbeautyexcitementbirthachieveincludes.句型转换13.Whenwefacedifficulties,itsbesttocalmdownandthinkaboutgoodwaystosolvethem.(改为同义句)difficulties,itsbesttocalmdownandthinkaboutgoodwaystosolvethem.14.WhenIpassedby,theroomwasfilledwithlaughter.(改为同义句)WhenIpassedby,theroomwaslaughter.15.Thepopulationofthevi
20、llageisaboutmorethanfourthousand.(对画线部分提问)thepopulationofthevillage?16.Theypulledtogetherandmovedthehugestonesawaysuccessfully.(改为同义句)Theypulledtogetherandthehugestonesaway.17.Nancyisthemostunderstandingstudentinherclass.(改为同义句)Nancyisthaninherclass.当堂效果检测InthefaceoffullofWhatissucceededinmovingmore understandinganyotherstudent
