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1、必修三必修三一、单词拼写一、单词拼写 根据读音、词性和词义写出下列单词。根据读音、词性和词义写出下列单词。1._ n. 日常饮食日常饮食; vi.节食节食2._ n. 精力精力;活力活力;能量能量3._ n. 纤维纤维; 纤维制品纤维制品4._ n. 黄瓜黄瓜5._ n. 蘑菇蘑菇6._ n. 羊肉羊肉7._ n. 好奇心好奇心8._ adj. 苗条的苗条的;vi. 变细变细,减肥减肥9._ adj.生的，生的， 未加工的未加工的10._ n.& vi. 研究，调查研究，调查dietenergyfibreresearch cucumber mushroom mutton curiositysl
2、imraw11_ n. 顾客；消费者顾客；消费者12_ n. 力量；长处力量；长处13_ n. 虚弱；虚弱； 弱点弱点14_ n. 债务；债务； 欠款欠款15_ vi.怒目而视；怒目而视；n.眩目的光眩目的光16_ adv. 轻轻地；轻柔地轻轻地；轻柔地17_ n. 界限界限 vt.限制限制18_ n. 利益利益 vt&vi 有益于有益于19_ vt.& vi 使联合，使结合使联合，使结合20_ n. 小包裹；袋小包裹；袋 customer strengthweaknessdebt glare gentlylimitbenefitcombinepacket二、单词运用二、单词运用 根据句子的结
3、构和意义，或首字母的提根据句子的结构和意义，或首字母的提示，在空格处填入一个恰当的单词。示，在空格处填入一个恰当的单词。1. We should _ theory with practice.2. He has been working for a long time, but he is still full of e_.3. The boy lifted the stone with all his s_4. Students get benefits _their teachers.5. “You did a bad job!” She _ (叹息叹息).sighed combineen
4、ergystrength from6. She is not _ enough to wear these tight trousers.7. Children are always full of c_; they want to know everything.8. What will happen if you do not eat a b_ diet?9. The thief got away _several thousand pounds worth of jewellery.10. He has to cut _ on smoking because he coughs a lo
5、t.slim curiositybalanced with down 三、词语派生三、词语派生 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1. He sat in his company _ (feel) very frustrated. 2. Im _ ( curiosity ) to know what has happened there.3. I havent the _ ( strong) to lift this stone.4. My ability is _ ( limit).5. Early to bed and early to rise makes a
6、man live _ ( health).feeling curious strength limited healthily 6. The food is easy to _ ( digestion).7. Exercise is _ ( benefit ) to our health. 8. You shouldnt eat too much _ ( sugar) food.9. With the help of the doctor, he recovered from her _ ( weak).10. The dish tasted _ ( salt ) with too much
7、salt.digest beneficial sugary weakness salty 四、词组互译四、词组互译 将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。1 a healthy diet _2 feel frustrated_3 a newly-opened restaurant_4 glare at _5 cut down _6 do some research _7 have sb. doing sth._让某人一直做某事让某人一直做某事 平衡膳食平衡膳食感到心灰意冷感到心灰意冷一家新开张的餐馆一家新开张的餐馆怒视怒视削减，砍倒削减，砍倒做调查做调查8. 8. 把
8、把与与结合起来结合起来_9. 9. 充满充满_10.10.应当，应该应当，应该_11.11.扔掉扔掉 _12.12.被放过，（做坏事）不受惩罚被放过，（做坏事）不受惩罚_13.13.说谎说谎_14.14.厌倦厌倦_15.15.以以 谋生谋生_16.16.欠债欠债_combinewithbe full ofought tothrow awayget away withtell liesbe tired ofearn ones living byin debt 五、词组运用五、词组运用 根据汉语意思，在第四题中选择适当根据汉语意思，在第四题中选择适当的词组填空。的词组填空。1. 你的膳食平衡吗？你
9、的膳食平衡吗？Do you eat _ ?2. Tom曾经靠送牛奶谋生。曾经靠送牛奶谋生。Tom used to _delivering milk.3. 他们昨天把旧报纸扔掉了。他们昨天把旧报纸扔掉了。They _ the old newspapers yesterdays.4. 她欠我她欠我50块钱。块钱。She _ to me for 50 yuan RMB.5. 你观顾新开张的餐馆了吗？你观顾新开张的餐馆了吗？Have you visited _ ? the newly-opened restaurant a balanced dietearn his living bythrew aw
10、aywas in debt6. 玛丽本应接受他提供给她的工作，玛丽本应接受他提供给她的工作， 但是她拒绝了。但是她拒绝了。Mary _ the job he offered to her, but she didnt.7. 如果你在考试中舞弊，如果你在考试中舞弊， 你几乎没可能逃脱处罚。你几乎没可能逃脱处罚。If you cheat in the exam, you could hardly _ it.8. 我们应该劳逸结合。我们应该劳逸结合。We should _ business _ pleasure .9. 房间里充满了笑声。房间里充满了笑声。The room _ laughter .1
11、0. 对不起，让你久等了。对不起，让你久等了。I am sorry to _ so long.have had you waitingought to have takenget away withcombine withwas full of六、语法填空六、语法填空 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Will 1_ matter if you dont take your breakfast? Recentl
12、y a test 2_ (give) in the United Sates. Those tests included people of different ages from 12 to 83. 3_ the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got 4_ breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see 5_ it was given During no how well their bodies worked
13、 and when they had eaten 6_ certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect 7_ if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be 8_ (especial) true if a person works 9_ his brains. For example, if a student eats fruit,
14、 eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with10_ (much) attention in class. a than especially with more 七、基础写作七、基础写作 用括号中所给词翻译下列句子，然后用括号中所给词翻译下列句子，然后将这些句子联成一篇将这些句子联成一篇5句话的连贯的短文。句话的连贯的短文。1. 运动有益于我们的健康。运动有益于我们的健康。(be beneficial to)2. 我们最好每天让自己跑步半小时。（我们最好每天让自己
15、跑步半小时。（have sb. doing sth.）3. 我们应该劳逸结合。我们应该劳逸结合。(combinewith)4. 大家都知道，保持学习和娱乐之间的平衡非常重大家都知道，保持学习和娱乐之间的平衡非常重要。要。(keep the balance of )5. 唯有这种方式，我们才可以过上健康的生活。唯有这种方式，我们才可以过上健康的生活。(live a healthy life)One possible version Exercise is beneficial to our health. Wed better have us running for half an hour e
16、very day. Whats more, we should combine study with pleasure. As everybody knows, it is important to keep the balance of study and pleasure . Only by this way can we live a healthy life.核心单词核心单词1. glare vt. 怒目而视怒目而视辨析：辨析：glare at 怒目而视怒目而视stare at 睁大眼睛注视，凝视睁大眼睛注视，凝视glance at 瞥一眼，看一下瞥一眼，看一下gaze at 久久地凝
17、视，注视（因惊讶或赞赏）久久地凝视，注视（因惊讶或赞赏）运用：选用上述短语完成下列句子。运用：选用上述短语完成下列句子。(1) 他们站着互相怒目而视。他们站着互相怒目而视。They stood _ each other. (2) 他注视着敌人，一言不发。他注视着敌人，一言不发。He _ the enemy, without saying a word. (3) 你在注视什么？你在注视什么？What are you _. gazing at glaring atstared at2. benefit vt.&vi.（使）得益；（使）得益；n.好处好处搭配：搭配：benefit sb./sth.
18、使使受益受益 benefit from sb./sth. 从从中受益中受益We benefit from the advanced scientific technology. = The advanced scientific technology benefits us.先进的先进的科学技术使我们受益匪浅。科学技术使我们受益匪浅。拓展拓展: 接要求完成下列短语。接要求完成下列短语。(A)表达表达“使使受益，受益， 对对有有好处好处”还有：还有：(1)be of _ to sb.(2)be _ to sb.(3)be _ for sb.(4)do sb. _=do _ to sb.benef
19、itbeneficialgood good good (B)表达表达“使使受害，受害， 对对有有坏处坏处”有：有：(1)_ sb.(2)be _ to sb.(3)do sb. _=do _ to sb.(4)be _ for sb.运用：完成下列句子。运用：完成下列句子。(1)The new railway will _ the villagers.(2)The villagers will _ the new railway.(3)The new railway will be of_ the villagers.(4)The new railway will be _ the villa
20、gers. harm harmful harm harm badbeneficial tobenefitbenefit frombenefit to3. combine v 联合；组合联合；组合 n 联合体联合体We should combine theory with practice.我们应当理我们应当理论联系实际。论联系实际。Nowadays many countries have formed trading combines.当今许多国家组成贸易联合体。当今许多国家组成贸易联合体。搭配：搭配：combine with/and与与结合结合 be combined in 化合成化合成运用
21、运用 用用combine短语的适当形式填空：短语的适当形式填空：(1) 这种车既快又好。这种车既快又好。This kind of car_ speed _safety.(2) 我们应当劳逸结合。我们应当劳逸结合。We should _business _ pleasure.(3) 两个主要政党已经联合起来组成政府。两个主要政党已经联合起来组成政府。The two principal political parties _ to form a government.(4) 氢气和氧气能和成水。氢气和氧气能和成水。Hydrogen and oxygen can _ binesandcombinew
22、ithhave combinedbe combined in 4. diet n 饮食；食物；特种饮食饮食；食物；特种饮食v. 节食；控制饮食节食；控制饮食In order to keep fit, everybody should eat a healthy diet.为了保持健康，人人都应该健康饮食。为了保持健康，人人都应该健康饮食。People who are on a diet mustnt have chocolate. 正正在节食的人不能吃巧克力。在节食的人不能吃巧克力。The doctor has dieted the patient strictly. 医生严格医生严格规定病人
23、的饮食。规定病人的饮食。拓展拓展:be on a diet go on a diet 辨析：辨析：diet & food食物食物diet 指的是习惯的食物或规定的食物，特指维持健康的指的是习惯的食物或规定的食物，特指维持健康的定量或定质的食物，如病人的疗养饮食。定量或定质的食物，如病人的疗养饮食。food是一般的词语，凡是能吃喝的东西都可称作是一般的词语，凡是能吃喝的东西都可称作food.运用运用: 完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)请注意你的饮食。请注意你的饮食。_. (2)我们的食品快吃光了。我们的食品快吃光了。_. Our food is running out.Please pay a
24、ttention to your diet.5. energy n. 活力活力,精力精力,能力能力,能能,能量能量 Young teachers usually have more energy than the old ones. 青年教师通常比老年教师精力充沛些。青年教师通常比老年教师精力充沛些。 The solar cell can convert the energy of sunlight into electric energy.太阳能电池能把阳光的能量转化为电能。太阳能电池能把阳光的能量转化为电能。 搭配：搭配：save ones energy省下精力省下精力/力气力气 full
25、 of energy= energetic活力四射，精力充沛活力四射，精力充沛 重要词组重要词组1. get away with侥幸成功侥幸成功, 逃脱处罚；逃脱处罚；携带携带跑掉跑掉He couldnt have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies! 他可不能让咏慧哄骗人们后跑掉。他可不能让咏慧哄骗人们后跑掉。The thief got away with several thousand pounds worth of jewellery. 小偷携带价值几千英镑的珠宝逃跑了。小偷携带价值几千英镑的珠宝逃跑了。 运用运用: 完成下列句
26、子。完成下列句子。(1)她是怎么作弊成功的她是怎么作弊成功的?How did she_?(2)盗贼抢劫了银行，掠走了大批金钱。盗贼抢劫了银行，掠走了大批金钱。Thieves robbed the bank and _.get away with cheating get away with a lot of money2. be/get tired of 厌厌倦倦，讨厌，讨厌同义：同义：be fed up with/be bored with对对极极其厌其厌倦倦辨析：辨析：be tired from因因精疲力精疲力竭竭/疲劳疲劳运用：完成句子运用：完成句子(1)我厌倦了国外生活。我厌倦了国外生
27、活。_(2)老做这样的事情，他们已经很厌烦。老做这样的事情，他们已经很厌烦。They _doing such things.(3)长时间地搭乘飞机您一定累了，今天就请好好休长时间地搭乘飞机您一定累了，今天就请好好休息吧。息吧。You must _the long flight. Please take a rest today.Im tired of living abroad. have got tired of be tired from3. get rid of 摆脱，除去，处理掉摆脱，除去，处理掉I am lucky to get rid of the bad flu. 我很幸运能摆我
28、很幸运能摆脱这个流感。脱这个流感。He cant get rid of the bad habits.他不能戒掉坏习他不能戒掉坏习惯。惯。Try and get rid of your visitors before I get there.在我到达前，想办法把客人打发走。在我到达前，想办法把客人打发走。We got rid of all the old clothes.我们把所有的旧衣我们把所有的旧衣服扔掉。服扔掉。联想：联想：rid oneself of sb/sth =break away from =get rid of摆摆脱，解脱脱，解脱,，除去，除去4. be amazed at
29、对对感到感到吃惊吃惊We were amazed at the news. 我们对这个消息感到非常惊讶。我们对这个消息感到非常惊讶。辨析辨析: amazed adj. “大吃一惊的，感到惊讶的大吃一惊的，感到惊讶的”，做主语，做主语的通常是人。的通常是人。 amazing adj. “令人惊奇的，令人惊讶的令人惊奇的，令人惊讶的”，常用来修饰物。，常用来修饰物。I was amazed that he had made such rapid progress in such a short time. 在这么短的时间内，他取得这么大的进步，令我大在这么短的时间内，他取得这么大的进步，令我大为惊讶。为惊讶。She has an amazing talent for music. 她在音乐方面有惊人的她在音乐方面有惊人的才华。才华。运用：翻译运用：翻译看了这部令人兴奋的电影他很兴奋。看了这部令人兴奋的电影他很兴奋。_.He was very excited at the exciting film. Bye-bye
