第8课时 六年级下册

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1、名师面对面小考满分策略 人教版数学人教版数学快渔教育快渔教育第第8课时六年级下册课时六年级下册基础知识梳理基础知识梳理1young(比比较级)_2._ 更高的更高的3.thin(比比较级)_4heavy(比比较级)_ 5.big(比比较级)_ 6._ 更更强强壮的壮的7_ 更更长的的 8._ 更矮的更矮的 9._ 更小的更小的10old(比比较级)_ 11.wash(过去式去式)_ 12.have(过去式去式)_13sleep(过去式去式)_14.see(过去式去式)_15.the day _ _ 前天前天16_ week 上周上周 17.went _ 去去钓鱼 18.ride(过去式去式)_

2、youngertallerthinnerheavierbiggerstrongerlongershortersmallerolderwashedhadsleptsawbefore yesterdaylastfishingrode19hurt(原形原形)_ 20.eat(过去式去式)_ 21.took(原形原形)_22buy(过去式去式)_ 23.gift(复数复数)_ 24. _ 饭厅25_ 草坪草坪 26._ 体育体育馆 27.two days _ 两天以前两天以前28go cycling _ 29.badminton _30_ _ are you? 你有多高?你有多高? Im 1.65 _

3、. 我身高我身高1.65米。米。31_ _ are you? 你体重多少?你体重多少? _ 48 kilograms. 我体重我体重48公斤。公斤。hurtatetakeboughtgifts dining hallgrassgymago去去骑自行自行车羽毛球运羽毛球运动How tallmetresHow heavyIm32_ _ your weekend? 你周末你周末过得怎么得怎么样? It _ good. 很好。很好。33_ _ you _ last weekend? 上周末你干什上周末你干什么了?么了?34I _ my room and _ _ _. 我打我打扫了房了房间,还洗了衣服。

4、洗了衣服。35_ you _ a film? 你看你看电影了影了吗? No, I _ a _. 没有,我感冒了。没有,我感冒了。36What happened?(译成中文成中文)_ 怎么了?怎么了?/发生了什么事?发生了什么事?How waswasWhat diddocleanedwashed my clothesDidseehadcold37_ _you _? 你去哪儿了?你去哪儿了?38It _ _ a mule! 它看起来像它看起来像头骡子!子!39_ _ you _ there? 你你们怎么去那儿的?怎么去那儿的?40We _ there _ _. 我我们坐坐飞机去的。机去的。41_

5、_ no library in my old school. 我以前的学校里没有我以前的学校里没有图书馆。42I _ _, so I couldnt _ my bike well. 我以前个子小,自行我以前个子小,自行车骑得不好。得不好。Where didgolooks likeHow didgowentby planeThere iswas shortride重点词汇讲解重点词汇讲解1went动词,去,去【联想】想】went是是动词go的的过去式。去式。【搭配】【搭配】went swimming去游泳去游泳【例句】【例句】I went swimming last summer. 去年夏天我去

6、游泳了。去年夏天我去游泳了。2watch动词,观看看【联想想】watch是是动词原原形形,它它的的过去去式式为watched,第第三三人人称称单数数形式形式为watches。【巧巧记】一一般般情情况况下下动词变过去去式式时,在在其其后后面面直直接接加加ed,如如:looklooked,cookcooked;但是要注意;但是要注意read的的过去式去式还是是read。【搭配】【搭配】watch TV 看看电视【例句】【例句】I watched TV yesterday evening. 昨天晚上我看昨天晚上我看电视了。了。3older 形容形容词,更老的;更大的,更老的;更大的【联想】想】old

7、er是由是由old后面加后面加er构成的。构成的。older是是old的比的比较级。【巧巧记】一一般般的的形形容容词变比比较级时是是在在其其后后面面直直接接加加er,如如:smallsmaller,shortshorter,talltaller等等;一一些些以以重重读闭音音节结尾尾的的形形容容词,且且词尾尾只只有有一一个个辅音音字字母母时,要要双双写写这个个辅音音字字母母再再加加er,如如:bigbigger,thinthinner等等;以以辅音音字字母母加加y结尾尾的的形形容容词,要先要先变y为i再加再加er,如:,如:funnyfunnier等。等。【搭配】【搭配】older than m

8、e 比我大比我大【例句】【例句】My brother is 3 years older than me. 我哥哥比我大三我哥哥比我大三岁。4last weekend上周末上周末【例例句句】He went to the zoo last weekend. 上上周周末末他他去去动物物园园了。了。【拓拓展展】last weekend是是表表示示过去去的的时间状状语,引引导的的句句子子要要用用一一般般过去去时态,这样的的时间状状语还有有:yesterday,last week,last year等等。next weekend意意为“下下周周末末”,引引导的的句句子子要要用用一一般般将将来来时态,这样的

9、的时间状状语还有有:next year,next month等。如:等。如:She will be back next week. 下周她将回来。下周她将回来。重点句型讲解重点句型讲解1How tall/heavy are主主语?是是询问“某某人人多多高高或或多多重重”的的句型。句型。【例句】【例句】How tall are you? 你多高?你多高?Im 164 cm tall. 我一米六四。我一米六四。【拓展】如果主【拓展】如果主语是第三人称是第三人称单数形式,数形式,are要改成要改成is。如:。如:How heavy is she? 她多重?她多重?She is 45 kg. 她她45

10、千克。千克。2主主语are形形容容词比比较级than人人称称代代词宾格格是是用来用来“对身体特征身体特征进行比行比较”的句型。的句型。【例句】【例句】Youre taller than me. 你比我高。你比我高。【拓展】如果主【拓展】如果主语是第三人称是第三人称单数,数,are要改成要改成is。如:。如:She is shorter than me. 她比我矮。她比我矮。3What did主主语do last weekend?是是询问“某某人人上上周周末末干干什么了什么了”的句型。的句型。【例句】【例句】What did you do last weekend?上周末你干什么了?上周末你干什

11、么了?I washed my clothes and visited my grandparents. 我我洗洗了了衣衣服服还看望了我的祖父母。看望了我的祖父母。【拓拓展展】如如果果时间状状语是是next weekend,句句子子要要用用一一般般将将来来时态,did就要改成就要改成will。如:。如:What will you do next weekend? 下周末你打算干什么?下周末你打算干什么? I will clean my room. 我将打我将打扫我的房我的房间。4Howwas人人/物物?是是询问“人人或或物物”过去去怎怎么么样的的句句型。型。【例句】【例句】How was you

12、r holiday? 你假期你假期过得怎么得怎么样?It was good. 很好很好【拓展】如果人或物是复数形式,【拓展】如果人或物是复数形式,was要改成要改成were。如:。如:How were your parents? 你的父母好你的父母好吗?They were fine. 他他们很好。很好。考点闯关考点闯关8一、单项选择。一、单项选择。()1.The monkeys tail is long. The dinosaurs tail is _AlongBlongerClongest()2.One metre is _ centimetres.A10 B100 C1000()3.Tom

13、 is 160 cm tall. Sarah is 157 cm. So _ATom is taller than Sarah BTom is shorter than SarahCTom is 3 cm shorter than Sarah()4.We play games _ Tuesday afternoon.Ain Bat Con()5.Lets _Ato do homework Bdo homework Cdo homeworksBBACB( ()6.Look _ the picture and talk _ it.Aof;in Bat;to Cat;about()7.I often

14、 _ TV on Sunday evenings.Asee Bwatch Clook()8.Thanks _ your letter.Ain Bfor CatCBB二、从二、从B栏中找出与栏中找出与A栏各句相匹配的答语。栏各句相匹配的答语。()9.What did you do yesterday? AIm 160 cm tall.()10.How did you go there? BI went to a post office.()11.Where did you go? CI have a sore throat.()12.How tall are you? DNo, I didnt.

15、()13.Whats the matter? EYes.()14.Which dog is heavier? FShe feels happy.()15.How does Amy feel? GThe yellow one is heavier.()16.Can you fly? HI went there by bike.()17.Do you have a sore throat? II watched TV.()18.Did you go hiking yesterday? JNo, I cant.IHBACGFJED三、按要求完成句子。三、按要求完成句子。19I would like

16、to go to London.(改改为否定句否定句)I _ _ to go to London.20There are some new leaves on the trees.(改改为一般疑一般疑问句句)_ there _ new leaves on the trees?21Look at the flowers!(改改为否定句否定句)_ _ at the flowers!22He often takes a bus home.(改改为同同义句句)He often _ home _ bus.23Were you at home yesterday?(肯定回答肯定回答)Yes,_ _woul

17、dnt likeAreanyDont lookgoesbyI was四、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。四、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。24Look! A cat _ (run) up the tree.25What about _ (play) football?26She _ (go) home with her friends last night.27I am going to _ (visit) the Great Wall.Will you _ (go) with me?28My classmates are very _ (friend) to me.29This is his

18、bike and _ (she) is over there.30My sister always _ (read) English in the morning.31Im happy _ (see) you.32I live in one of those _ (building)33Are there any _ (woman doctor) in that hospital?is runningplaying wentvisitgofriendlyhersreadsto seebuildingswomen doctors五、完形填空。五、完形填空。 Sallys old grandfat

19、her lived with her. Every morning he went for a walk _34_ the park and came home _35_ half past twelve for his lunch.But one morning a police car _36_ near Sallys house at twelve oclock,and two policemen _37_ her grandfather to get out.One of them said to Sally,“The old man lost his way(迷迷路路) in the

20、 park and called us _38_ help,so we sent a car to bring him home.”Sally _39_ very surprised(吃吃惊惊的的),but she _40_ the policemen and they left.“But,grandfather,”she asked,“You _41_ to the park every day for twenty years.How did you lose your way?”The old man smiled and said,“I didnt lose my way.I was

21、just _42_ and didnt _43_ to walk home.”34.A35.B36.C37.B38.B39.C40.C41.C42.B43.A34A.in BonCat35A.on Bat Cin36A.stop Bstopping Cstopped37A.help Bhelped Chelping38A.to Bfor Cin39A.is Bare Cwas40A.thank Bthanks Cthanked41A.go Bgoes Cwent42A.lose Btired Csad43A.want Bwanted Cwants34.A35.B36.C37.B38.B39.C40.C41.C42.B43.A

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