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1、一般一般过去过去时态时态精选精选ppt什么是一般过去时？什么是一般过去时？一般过去时表示一般过去时表示过去过去某个时间发生的动某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间。常和表示过去的时间连用。连用。我每天去上学。我每天去上学。我昨天去上学。我昨天去上学。他每天下午都去打篮球。他每天下午都去打篮球。他上星期一打篮球。他上星期一打篮球。如：如：last week, yesterday等等.I went to school yesterday.精选精选ppt所有时态都是通过所有时态都是通过动词动词变化来表现的变化来表现的精选精选pptI _ 12 years old this
2、 year. 我去年我去年11岁岁.I _ 11 years old last year.He _ in Beijing now.他昨天在上海。他昨天在上海。He _ in Shanghai yesterday.他现在在北京。他现在在北京。Please look at the sentences我今年我今年12岁岁.amwasiswas精选精选pptThey _ in China today.他们今天在中国。他们今天在中国。They _ in Japan yesterday.他们昨天在日本他们昨天在日本。areweream/ iswasarewere精选精选ppt每天早餐我吃鸡蛋和牛奶。每天早
3、餐我吃鸡蛋和牛奶。I _ eggs and milk for breakfast every morning.昨天早餐我吃面条。昨天早餐我吃面条。I _ noodles for breakfast yesterday morning.他每天都吃水果。他每天都吃水果。He _ fruit every day.昨天他吃了昨天他吃了3个苹果。个苹果。He _ 3 apples yesterday.have/ hashadhavehashadhad精选精选pptI get up at 6:30 every morning.I _ up at 9:00 last Sunday.He plays foot
4、ball every afternoon.He _ basketball yesterday afternoon.动词原形、第三人称单数动词原形、第三人称单数动词过去式动词过去式gotplayed精选精选pptThey dont watch TV in the evening.They _ TV last night.She doesnt play basketball after school.She _ basketball after school yesterday.Do you go to school on foot every day?_ you _ to school on f
5、oot yesterday.Does he go to school by bus every day?_ he _to school by bus yesterday?dont/ doesntdo/ doesdidntdiddidnt watchdidnt playDidDidgogo精选精选ppt谓语构成谓语构成1.动词动词 be2.动词动词 have, has3.助动词助动词do, does4.行为动词用过去式行为动词用过去式was , werehaddid一般过去时以动词的过去式来表示，一般过去时以动词的过去式来表示，没有人称和数的变化没有人称和数的变化.(was,were除外除外)I
6、 went to school yesterday.They went to school yesterday.精选精选ppt构成规则构成规则例词例词1. 一般一般在动词原形末尾在动词原形末尾加加-ed look looked play played start started2. 结尾是结尾是 e 的动词的动词加加 -d live lived hope hoped use used3. 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读 闭音节词，闭音节词，先双写先双写这个辅音字这个辅音字 母，母，再加再加-edstop stoppedplan plannedtrip tripped4.
7、结尾是结尾是“辅音字母辅音字母+y”的动词，的动词， 先先变变“y”为为“i”再加再加-ed study studiedcarry carried规则动词过去式的构成规则动词过去式的构成精选精选ppt不规则动词表不规则动词表Infinitive Past tenseam is wasare werebegin begunbreak brokebring broughtbuild builtbuy boughtcan couldInfinitive Past tensecatch caughtcome camedo diddraw drewdrink drankdrive droveeat at
8、efall fell精选精选ppt1.1.表示表示过去过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 He was here yesterday.My father was at work yesterday afternoon.2.表示表示过去过去经常或反复发生的动作经常或反复发生的动作,常与常与often，always等表示频度的等表示频度的 间状语连用：间状语连用：I often got up very early at that time.精选精选ppt3.表示已故人所做的事情。表示已故人所做的事情。Lei Feng did good deeds in his l
9、ife. 雷锋做了一生的好事。雷锋做了一生的好事。4. 表示过去所发生的一系列的动作表示过去所发生的一系列的动作 。Miss Liu got up at seven oclock this morning, dressed, had breakfast, and went to work.精选精选ppt常用时间常用时间常与一般过去时态连用的时间有：常与一般过去时态连用的时间有：yesterdayyesterday morning (afternoon, evening)last night (week, month, year)two days ago, a week ago, three y
10、ears agoin 1990, (in 1998)精选精选ppt1.与与ago 连用：连用：a momenttwo minutesthree hoursfive daysone weeksix monthsfour yearsago用于一般过去时的时间状语用于一般过去时的时间状语精选精选pptlasttimenightweekmonthyearMondayyesterdaymorningafternooneveningthe day before yesterday 2.与与last 连用连用3.与与yesterday 连用：连用：精选精选ppt4.与与one 连用：连用：onemornin
11、gevening dayMonday afternoon5.与与that 连用：连用：thatmorningwinterdayyear精选精选pptjust nowin the old daysin those daysin 1980the other dayat that timeonce upon a time6.其他时间状语：其他时间状语：精选精选ppt一般过去时的一般过去时的否定句否定句:动词原形前加动词原形前加助动词助动词did not(didnt).主语主语+didnt+动词原形动词原形I _ them the news.I _ (tell) them the news yeste
12、rday.didnt telltold精选精选ppt一般过去时的一般过去时的一般疑问一般疑问:在在句首加助动词句首加助动词didDid+主语主语+动词原形动词原形？They _(finish) their work at four.一般疑问句一般疑问句:_ they _ their work at four?Yes, they _. No, they _.finishedDidfinishdiddidnt精选精选ppt一般过去时的一般过去时的特殊疑问特殊疑问疑问词疑问词+did+主语主语+动词原形动词原形？They finished their work at four.AB 对划线部分提问对
13、划线部分提问A:B:What did they do at four?When did they finish their work?精选精选pptT注意注意1.外加助动词外加助动词did后后,动词动词须须返回原形返回原形。Did he went to school yesterday?Did he go to school yesterday?F2.简略回答用助动词简略回答用助动词did/didnt代替代替动词。动词。Did he find the boy yesterday?Yes, he did.No, he did not (didnt).精选精选ppt动词过去式转换练习动词过去式转换
14、练习将下列动词变为过去式将下列动词变为过去式返回上页返回上页订正答案订正答案1. look2. live3. stop4. carry5. hope6. trip7. call 8. finish9. want10.are 11. e16.say17.see18.put19.eat20.take21.read精选精选ppt返回上页返回上页返回首页返回首页返回练习返回练习动词过去式转换练习动词过去式转换练习答答 案案1. look looked2. live lived3. stop stopped4. carry carried 5. hope hoped 6. trip tripped7.
15、call called8. finish finished 9. want wanted10.are were11.go went12.have had13.do did14.get e came16.say said 17.see saw18.put put19.eat ate20.take took21.read read精选精选ppt1. look2. live3. stop 4. go5. hope6. trip 7. call 8. eat 9. want 10. are 11. go 12. have13. do 14.get 15. come16. say 17.see 18.
16、put19. read20.take lookedlivedstoppedwenthopedtrippedcalledatewantedwerewenthasdidgotcamesaidsawputreadtook写出下列动词的过去式写出下列动词的过去式精选精选ppt21.buy 22.sing 23.hear24.make25. find 26.break 27.think 28.fall 29.write30.beboughtmadefoundbrokethoughtfellwrotewas/weresangheard精选精选pptExercises Exercises 1.I _ the
17、 number down on a piece of paper a moment ago. A. write B. writed C. wrote D. writing2. Everything _ ready before Father came. A. were B. was C. is D. areCB精选精选ppt3.He always _me last term. A. helped B. helps C. helping D. help A精选精选ppt1._ you _ (remember) to buy the oranges?2.Who _ (invent) the com
18、puter.3.We _ (go) to the cinema last night. The film _ (be) very good.4.What time _ you _ (get) to school this morning?5.Jim _ (do) a lot yesterday. He _ (go) shopping and _ (cook) supper. Did remember invented wentwas did get用动词的适当时态填空用动词的适当时态填空didwent cooked 精选精选ppt6. He usually _ (get) up at 6 in
19、 the morning. Look! He _ (get) up now. But yesterday he _ (get) up very late, so he _ (go) to school late. He _ (be) late for school.getsis gettinggotwentwas精选精选ppt1.Lucy did her homework at home. (改否定句改否定句) Lucy _ _ her homework at home.2.He found some meat in the fridge. (变一般疑问句变一般疑问句) _ he _ _ me
20、at in the fridge?3.She stayed there for a week. (对划线部分提问对划线部分提问) _ _ _ she _ there?4.There was some orange in the cup. (变一般疑问句变一般疑问句) _ there _ orange in the cup? didnt doDid find any How long didstayWas any 精选精选ppt昨天我在街上看见他了。去年李梅总是步行上学。我们上星期去了北京。他昨晚做作业。她上星期一没看电视。精选精选ppt改为过去式There is a picture in Mikes room. It is very big and beautiful. There is a boy in the picture . He is Mike . He plays football. A girl looks at Mike playing football. She is Mikes sister Andy. Mikes father and mother are under the tree. His father listens to music. And his mother has a rest. They look very happy.精选精选ppt
