必修4Unit2Chemicalororganicfarming上课PPT精品文档

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1、1.我爱记单词我爱记单词chemicalproductionbacteriapestnutritionmineraldiscoveryadj.化学的化学的;关于化学的关于化学的n.生产生产;制造制造n.细菌细菌n.害虫害虫;害兽害兽;害鸟害鸟n.营养营养;滋养滋养;食物食物n.矿物矿物;矿石矿石n.发现发现;发觉发觉2.focussoilreducerootskimunderlinesummarycommentn.焦点焦点;中心点中心点vt.集中集中;聚焦聚焦n.土壤土壤vt.减少减少;减缩减缩n.根根;根源根源vt.浏览浏览;略读略读vt.画底线标出画底线标出;强调强调n.总结总结;摘要摘要

2、;概要概要n.评论评论;议论议论vi.&vt.表达意见表达意见;做出评论做出评论3.Expressionspreviewbuildupleadtofocusonkeepfreefrom/of逐渐增强逐渐增强;建立建立;开发开发导致导致;通向通往通向通往集中集中(注意力注意力,精力等精力等)于于使使免受免受(影响影响,伤害等伤害等);使使不含不含(有害物有害物)4.1.Haveyoueverbeentothecountryside?2.Doyouknowhowtoworkonafarm? Step 1: warming upLetsgototheQQhappyfarm!5.First, buy

3、the seeds from the store.6.Second, we need to plow(犁田) or turn over the soil.7.Third , we sow (播种)(播种)the seeds in the soil.8.Finally, we can have a harvest. 9. to improve the output of the crops fertilizer10.water the croprid the soil of the weedfertilize the soilkill off the pest to improve the ou

4、tput of the crop 11.fertilizerHowmanykindsoffertilizersdofarmersuse?Therearetwokinds.Theyarechemicalfertilizersandnaturalones.chemical fertilizers naturalfertilizers12.ChemicalOrOrganicFarming?Reading13.Task 1 Listening (3mins)Find out the main idea of these four paragraphs.14.Long-termuseofchemical

5、fertilizerscancausedamagetothelandandpeopleshealth.Problemscausedbychemicalfertilizers.P1.P2.Farmersandcustomersturntoorganicfarming.Othermethodstokeepthesoilfertile. P3.P4.15.chemical fertilizersWhyarechemicalfertilizerssocommoninfarmingtoday?Many farmers welcomed them as a great way to stop crop d

6、isease and increase production.Paragraph 116.2. After the long-term use of chemical fertilizers, what have scientists found?Long-term use of chemical fertilizers can cause damage to the land and , even more dangerous, to peoples health.17.Paragraph 2they damage the_killing the _bacteria and pests as

7、 well as the _onesChemicals stay in the_ and _water for a _timethis affects _,_ and_fruit ,vegetables and other food growntoo _; they look so_not be full of nutrition; more _than vitamins and mineralslandhelpfulharmfulgroundundergroundlongcropsanimalshumansfastbeautifulwater18.Paragraph31.Some farme

8、rs and many customers begin to turn to chemical farming. 2. Organic farming is simply farming without using any fertilizer. 3.Organic farmers prefer using natural waste from animals as fertilizers. FFT19.Paragraph 3 and 4The ways to keep the soil fertile1.2.3.4.using natural waste from animals as fe

9、rtilizerchanging the kind of crop in each fieldplanting crops to use different levels of soilplanting grass between crops to prevent wind and water from carrying away the soil20.Inrecentdays,scientistshavediscoveredthatusing_fertilizersforalongtimecanhurtthelandandalsopeoples_.Thereareseveral_caused

10、bychemicalfertilizers.Theyhurtthehealthoftheland,_inthewaterforalongtimeandgetintopeoples_throughtheirfood.chemicalbodiesproblemshealthstay_farmingisbecomingmorepopular.Somefarmersandmany_turntoit.Organicfarmingdoesnotuseanychemicals.Organiccustomers21.Discussion If you are a landowner, you want to

11、grow some kinds of crops, what will you do?22.Will you use any fertilizer to improve the production? Why?23.Language Pointsbuildup增强增强;建立建立;开发开发Hardworkingconditionsbuildupcharacter.Doingregularexercisecanbuildupmyhealth.24.Manyofthesechemicalscanleadtocancerorotherillnesses.1.Toomuchworkandtoolittl

12、erestoftenleadtoillness.2.AllroadsleadtoRome.3.Waronlyleadstoviolence.25. They focus on keeping their soil rich and free of disease.You should focus your attention on your work.We should focus our energy on our customers needs.26.reducev.减少减少,降低降低e.g.公司尽力通过减少花销来提高利润公司尽力通过减少花销来提高利润。Thecompanytriestoi

13、ncreaseprofitsby_.今年我们已经减少了业务开支。今年我们已经减少了业务开支。We_expensesthisyear.reducing costshave reduced27.Thisalsokeepstheair,soil,waterandcropsfreefromchemicals.1.Weputourbooksintheboxtokeepthemfreefromdust.2.Youshouldkeeptheareafreefrompollution.28.Homework 1. Review what you have learned in the class .1. 2. Do exercises on P31-32 in zhuangyuanqiao.29.30.

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