《必修一U5Usinglanguage》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《必修一U5Usinglanguage（42页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、人教课标人教课标高一高一必修必修1Unit5THE REST OF ELIAS STORYElias was sent to Robben Island, a prison from which no one can escape.prisonNelson Mandela in prisonGraves on the IslandFreedom at lastFindoutthemainideaforeachparagraphEliasbecameagoodstudentinprisononRobbenIsland.Eliasjobafterhefinishedfouryearsinpriso
2、n.1.Eliaswasunhappyintheprisonbecause_.A.hewaskeptwiththecriminalsB.theprisonguardstudiedwithhimC.hehadtostudyD.hecouldnotstudyforadegree2.NelsonMandelashowedhowgoodaleaderhewasbecause_.A.hefoughttheguardsinprisonB.herefusedtolettheguardsstudyinhisschoolC.helettheguardsstudyinhisschoolbutnottakethee
3、xams.D.helettheguardsstudyeventhoughtheprisonerscouldnottaketheexams3.LifeforEliaswasnottoobadinprisonbecause_.A.hehadtostudyB.hecouldstudywiththeguardsC.hewantedtostudyD.hecouldstudyandgetadegree4.AsleaderofSouthAfrica,NelsonMandelahelpedtheprisonersofRobbenIslandby_.A.givingthemaneducationB.giving
4、themmoneyC.puttingtheguardsinprisonD.givingthemajobReadthepassagecarefullyandmakenotesaboutwhathappenedtoEliasinprison.Good thingsBad things1.Mandelastartedaschoolinprison.2.Eliasbecameagoodstudent.3.Herealizedhewascleverenoughtodoadegree.1.Hewasbeaten.2.Theguardswerecruel.3.Somepeoplediedinprison.4
5、.Eliaswasnotallowedtotakeadegreeinprison.1. If you were Elias ,What would you tell the tourists when you show them over the prison?I would tell them what_I would tell them how_I would tell them why_1.Itwasaprisonfrom whichnooneescaped.那是一座任何人都逃不出去的监狱。那是一座任何人都逃不出去的监狱。1) from whichnooneescaped 是一个是一个_
6、从句，修饰先行词从句，修饰先行词_。当定。当定语从句中的谓语是动语从句中的谓语是动_短语时，大多短语时，大多可以把介词提到关系代词的可以把介词提到关系代词的_。Heisaman_whomIneverspoke.他这个人我从来都不理。他这个人我从来都不理。定语定语prison介介前面前面towhom介词之后，表示人用介词之后，表示人用whom,不用不用who;表示物用表示物用which,不用不用that。1.JuliawasgoodatGerman,FrenchandRussian,allof_shespokefluently.(2011湖南湖南)A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that
7、2.Sheshowedthevisitorsaroundthemuseum,_theconstructionhadtakenmorethanthreeyears.(2011江西江西)A.forwhichB.withwhichC.ofwhichD.towhich2.escape的用法：的用法：1.表示表示“_”或或“_”，已含，已含有有“脱脱离离”的意思，因此通常不与的意思，因此通常不与_， _等副词连用。如：等副词连用。如：小偷逃走了。小偷逃走了。(误误)Thethiefhasescapedaway.(正正)逃走逃走逃脱逃脱awayoffThethiefhasescaped.2.下列情况，通常
8、是不及物动词，其后下列情况，通常是不及物动词，其后可接介词可接介词_：表示表示:（1）从）从_逃走，逃走，（2）_等漏出或泄漏，等漏出或泄漏，（3）从）从_等状态中逃脱或逃走。等状态中逃脱或逃走。如：如：Theyescaped_theburninghouse.他们从着火的房子里逃了出来。他们从着火的房子里逃了出来。from具体的某一场所具体的某一场所液体或气体液体或气体监禁或管制监禁或管制from1.Somegasis_thepipe.煤气管在漏气。煤气管在漏气。2.Alionhas_itscage.有一只狮子从笼子里逃走了。有一只狮子从笼子里逃走了。3.Theboylongedto_hism
9、othersdomination.这男孩渴望摆脱母亲的操纵。这男孩渴望摆脱母亲的操纵。escapingfromescapedfromescapefrom3.下列用法，下列用法，（1）表示表示_或或_等，等，（2）表示逃避或躲避表示逃避或躲避_（如（如危险，处罚，不幸，灾难等），通常是危险，处罚，不幸，灾难等），通常是_动词，其后动词，其后_接介词接介词from或其或其它介词：它介词：1).Nothing_hisattention.任何东西逃不过他的注意。任何东西逃不过他的注意。被遗忘被遗忘未被注意未被注意不愉快的事不愉快的事及物及物无需无需escaped2).Ivemetherbefore,b
10、uthername_me.我以前见过她，但她的名字我忘记了。我以前见过她，但她的名字我忘记了。3).Hetriedto_punishment.他设法躲避惩罚。他设法躲避惩罚。4).Wherecanwegoto_thecrowds?我们到哪里才能避开这些人群？我们到哪里才能避开这些人群？escapesescapeescape若后接动词，要用动若后接动词，要用动_词，而不能用词，而不能用_。如：。如：Henarrowlyescaped_.他险些被溺死。他险些被溺死。Thereisnowayto_thework.没有办法逃脱做这项工作。没有办法逃脱做这项工作。名名不定式不定式beingdrowned
11、escapedoingHedidntfinishhishomeworkyesterday.Hedidntgotoschoolsoheescaped_bytheteacher.A.punishingB.frompunishingC.frombeingpunishedD.nottobepunished2.IdidnotworkagainfortwentyyearsuntilMr.MandelaandtheANCcame to powerin1994.在曼德拉和非国大于在曼德拉和非国大于1994年年掌权掌权之前，之前，我有我有20年没工作。年没工作。cometopower掌权，执政，上台掌权，执政，
12、上台(动作动作)inpower执政，当权（状态）执政，当权（状态）Nowthatwehaveenteredthecitiesand_,shouldweactasbureaucratsorworkasservantsofthepeople?我们进了城，我们进了城，执了政执了政，是做官呢，还，是做官呢，还是当人民的勤务员呢？是当人民的勤务员呢？cometopower1cometoa/theconclusion_2cometoanagreement_3cometolight_4cometooneself_5cometo300yuan_得出结论得出结论达成协议达成协议真相大白真相大白恢复常态恢复常态共
13、计共计300元元6cometoknow_7come(back)tolife_8cometomind_知道，开始了解知道，开始了解苏醒苏醒想到想到1.EinsteindeclaredtostayinAmericawhenHitler_in1933.A.cametolifeB.cametoagreementC.cametomindD.cametopower2.Imafraidsomethingurgenthas_.Icanthavedinnerwithyoutonight.A.comeinB.comeupC.comeonD.comeoutBill Gates, father of Microsof
14、t, what kind of man he is in your heart?IthinkheisagreatmanbecauseIthinkheisnotagreatmanbecauseJobAchievementsWhat did he give up for his beliefs?Chief executive officer of “Microsoft” company.Produced software that is used all over the world. None.GenerosityWhy does he have enemies?Why attacked by
15、the government?Gave money to causes for childrens education and health.Other people are jealous of his success.They thought he is too big and too powerful and that is unfair to his competitors.Now you have to decide what you think of Bill Gates. He is a successful and rich man but is he a great man? Has he given up anything (not money) in his life to help other people and made things fairer in the world? Write a little composition with either of the following topics: “Bill Gates, A Great Man”; “Bill Gates, Not A Great Man”.
