初中英语专项复习初中英语专项复习任务型阅读任务型阅读 英语任务型阅读英语任务型阅读1.任务型阅读的含义任务型阅读的题型及解题策略2. 4.任务型阅读的操练3.任务型阅读的解题实例分析 任务型阅读的含义任务型阅读的含义 任务型阅读是2004年中考新增加的题型,它是考查学生语言实际运用能力的一种题型,是“阅读理解题”的另外一种方式，它要求学生在阅读的基础上，去完成多项任务或问题，很符合目前英语教学改革的方向任务型阅读的设题形式非常丰富，主要有根据短文内容，设判断、选择、填空、填表格、完成句子、回答问题、英汉互译、句型转化等题型 任务型阅读的题型及解题策略任务型阅读的题型及解题策略填写表格型回答问题型 综合任务型 回答问题型回答问题型 此类阅读题目的问题多为特殊疑问句问题的内容小到一个词的词义，大到概述故事的大意可以提问一件事，也可以推断作者的意图，评价作品的内容问题可以是 单一问题，也可以是综合问题或发挥性问题做这类题型需把握一些细节事实如:who ,when ,which, where, what 等。
建议先看题目，通过题目理解文章大意，再看短文，有目的地突破细节 填写表格型填写表格型 填表或填空式阅读理解要求阅读所给的材料并根据材料所给的信息填写表格、补全句子或短文中空缺的信息填写时重在大意，并不一定用短文中的原词对于填表式阅读理解，关键在于分析图表中已经存在的信息，然后根据给出的信息点寻找对应的信息 综合任务型综合任务型 一般是给出一篇短文，将文中的若干处做标记，然后根据所标记的内容给出不同要求的阅读任务要求学生通过阅读短文来完成这些任务，从而考查学生的语言综合运用能力做这类题一定不能把所给的阅读任务从短文中割裂开来单独对待一定要联系上下文，从上下文的关系中去联想或推测才能得到准确含义此类题目一般形式多样，从各方面考虑学生的语言运用能力 阅读短文，然后填写表格阅读短文，然后填写表格：： Many animals do strange things before an earthquake. This is important. Earthquakes can kill people and make buildings fall down. The animals may help to tell us there will be an earthquake. Some animals will make a lot of noise before an earthquake. Some quiet dogs will start to bark. Horses on the farms will run wildly. Mice will leave their holes and run away. Cows will grow less milk. In a small town of Italy, cats ran along the streets in groups before an earthquake. So people knew an earthquake was coming. Then they could move away from the town safely. I think if you want to know if there will be an earthquake, you’d better watch the animals. Do you agree with me?When An earth-quake comesanimalsstrange things they do 1 start to barkhorses 2 miceleave 3 cowsgrow 4 catsrun along the streets 5 •Waves are beautiful to look at. But they can pull down ships at sea. They can wash away fields and buildings on land. The winds blow across the sea and push little waves into bigger and bigger ones.•If the wind is strong enough, the waves will be big enough. And if the winds blow longer, the waves will be larger. In a small river there never be big waves. But at sea the wind can build up great waves.•If the wind is blowing at ten kilometers an hour, most waves at sea will be about one meter high. If it is blowing at one hundred and twenty kilometers an hour, most waves will be about twelve meters high. In 1933 the USN（美国海军）reported the largest wave in history. It rose(上涨)to thirty—four meters high.综合任务型综合任务型 A.阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题1. How do waves come into being(形成)?2. Waves can do harm to people. Give two example.3. 根据短文内容完成句子4. ________ can pull down ships at sea.5. _________ can push little waves into bigger ones.6. We can never see great waves ___________________.7. The largest wave in history was reported by _________. It was ________ high. 回答问题型回答问题型 Your Five Senses Your senses（感觉）are very important to you. You depend on them every day. They tell you where you are and what is going on around you. Your senses are sight, hearing, touch, smell and taste. Try to imagine for a minute that you are suddenly unable to use your senses. Imagine, for instance, that you are in a cave （洞）and your only source(来源)of light is a candle（蜡烛）. Without warning（警告）, the wind blows out the fire. Your senses are always at work. Your eyes let you read a book. Your nose brings the smell of dinner cooking. Your hand feels the softness as you touch a cat. Your ears tell you that a storm（暴风雨） is coming. Your senses also help keep you from harm. They warn you if you touch something that will burn you. They keep you from looking at a light that is too bright, and they tell you if a car is coming up behind you. Each of your senses collects information and sends it as a message to your brain. The brain is like the control center(控制中心)for your body. It sorts out(整理好)the messages sent by your senses and acts on them. 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
1. What are your five senses?2. Are the senses always at work?3.Hearing helps keep you from harm. Give us an example.4. Which part of your body acts as the “control center”? 5. What’s the main idea of this passage?参考答案参考答案1.They are sight, hearing, touch, smell and taste.2. Yes, they are. 3. If a car is coming up behind a person, his hearing will let him know and he will go aside.4. The brain.5. The senses are very important to people. 。