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1、IntroductionReadingLanguage pointsHomeworkDiscussionDo you know any information about the first computer in the world?Whats the first computers name?The Electronic Numerical Integrator and Calculator Who invented the first computer?Dr. Mauchly and his student Eckert Are you good at using the compute
2、r?Do you know how many parts there are in a computer?What are they?mousemouse mat printer speakerkeyboardscreen USB disk Ipad InternetInternet1234561. monitor 2. screen 3. mouse4. CD-ROM 5. keyboard 6. hard diskLabel each part1 A monitor is2 The screen is3 A keyboard is4 A mouse is5 A CD-ROM is6 A h
3、ard disk is (a) the part of a computer that stores information.(b) the part of the computer that you type on.(c) the part of the computer that looks like a television(d) something you use to click on things (files, etc.).(e) the part of the monitor that you look at.(f) The separate disk that contain
4、s lots of information.Match the items with their meanings.Look at the words listed in the textbook on P51. Do you know them?Answer the questions about other possible meanings of the words.1. Which word means both (a) to look at different websites on the Internet? (b) to ride big ocean waves?2. Which
5、 word can you use to describe both (a) an accident in a car? (b) a computer breakdown?surfcrash3. Which word is both (a) a verb meaning to save information on your computer? (b) a noun meaning a place where you can buy things?store4. Whats the difference between the verb and noun meanings of the wor
6、d log?A log is a piece of a cut-down tree;To log on means to start working on a computer.5. What is the difference between computer hardware and computer software?Hardware is the tangible pieces of equipment; Software is the programs one uses on the computer.source data web network The Internet is t
7、he biggest source of information in the world and its accessible through a computer. Tim Berners-LeeIn 1991, he invented the World Wide Web.Everyone in the world can access the Internet using his World Wide Web system. Read the passage quickly and silently, then match the paragraphs with their main
8、ideas. 1.an introduction of the 2. World Wide Web2. the inventor of the World Wide Web3. the origin of Internet 4. Berners-lees another contribution -web browser 5. an introduction of InternetPara 1Para 2Para 3Para 4Para 51) “Who” developed a way for computers to “talk” to each other through the tel
9、ephone?DARPA, a US defence organization. Tim Berners-Lee. Yes, it has.3) Has the Internet created thousands of millionaires?2) Who made it possible for everyone to use the Internet? Para. 2Did the universities start using the Internet at the same time as the army? If not, which earlier?No, they didn
10、t. The army started earlier. Para. 3 Check the following sentences true or false. 1. The World Wide Web is a computer network. ( ) 2. It allows computer users to access information from millions of websites via the Internet. ( ) T T3. At the moment about 80 percent of web traffic is in Chinese. ( )4
11、. The World Wide is a computer network that allows computer users to access information from millions of websites via the Internet. ( )FTPara. 4 Choose the best choice according to the text. 1. The World Wide Web was invented in _ by an English scientist. A. 1991 B. 1990 C. 1992 D. 1993A2. Tim Berne
12、rs-Lee came up with the idea of the World Wide Web in 1989 while he was working in _. A. Switzerland B. Swiss C. England D. AmericaAPara. 5&6 Fill in the blanks. Tim Berner-Lee made it _ for everyone to use the Internet, _ _ universities and the army. He_ the first “web browser”, _ allowed possible
13、not just designedwhichcomputer users to _ documents from the other. _, the web and the Internet _.Everyone in the world can access the Internet _ his World Wide Web system. _, we are good friends. access grew usingFrom that moment onFrom now on1.There are millions of pages of 2. information on the I
14、nternet. ( )2. The US army were the first people who used an Internet system. ( )3. Universities started using the Internet at the same time as the army. ( )TFT4. The percentage of websites in English is getting smaller. ( )5. Tim Berners-Lee made it possible for scientists to use the Internet. ( )
15、6. He has made a lot of money from his invention. ( )TFTI.Read the text carefully and fill in the blanks with proper words or expressions.The networkTimeEventsUsersDARPANETIn 1969DARPA, a US defence organisation, created the network of computers.1. _ _Internet In 1984NSF started the NSFNET network.2
16、. _ _ _the US armyUniversities and the armyThe web3. _Tim Berners-Lee came up with the idea of the web.Every-oneIn 19914. _ invented the web.Within 5 yearsThe number of Internet users rose from 600,000 to 5. _.In 1989Tim Berners-Lee 40 millionAt the moment6. _ of web traffic is in English. But the 7
17、. _ is going down.By 20208. _ could be in Chinese.About 80% percentageMuch web traffic II. Read the text carefully and choose the best answers.1. What does the first paragraph mainly talk about? A. The development of the Internet. B. How to use the World Wide Web. C. How the Internet started. D. Wha
18、t the Internet is.2. DARPA made it possible for all their computers to “talk” to each other _. A. by radio B. through the telephone C. on TV D. by the cellphone 3. The following statements about Tim Berners-Lee are true EXCEPT _. A. he built his first computer using an old television B. he designed
19、the first “web browser” C. he was a scientist and once worked in Switzerland D. he has become one of the thousands of millionairesWhat can we do on the Internet? search for information do online shopping chat on the Internet play games send an e-mailWhat can we do on the Internet: 1)download music.2
20、)search for information 3)do online shopping 4)4) chat on the Internet 5)5) play games 6)6) send an e-mail to a friend and cards1. A CD-ROM is a separate disk that contains lots of information. contain(包含,容纳)与(包含,容纳)与include, cover等词义辨析。等词义辨析。【考例考例】 Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what i
21、t _. A. collected B. contained C. loaded D. saved【点拨点拨】 选选B。collect收集收集; contain包含包含, 容纳容纳; load装载装载, 装货装货; save积攒积攒, 贮存。贮存。句意为句意为“小约翰尼摸着包小约翰尼摸着包, 很想知道里很想知道里面是什么。面是什么。” 【辨析辨析】 contain, include, cover contain侧重包含的内容或成分,或全部侧重包含的内容或成分,或全部包含。包含。include表示一个整体由几个部分组成,表示一个整体由几个部分组成,侧重包括者只是整体的一部分。侧重包括者只是整体的
22、一部分。 cover 包括,包含,涉及范围或内容。包括,包含,涉及范围或内容。e.g.This book contains all the information you need. 这本书包含你所需的一切资料。这本书包含你所需的一切资料。The class of forty-eight includes twenty-seven girls. 全班四十八个人中包括二十七个女生。全班四十八个人中包括二十七个女生。 His reading covers a wide range of subjects. 他阅读的书籍涉及多种学科。他阅读的书籍涉及多种学科。2. He came up with t
23、he idea of the World Wide Web in 1989 while he was working in Switzerland. come up with意为意为“想出,拿出,赶想出,拿出,赶上上”。 e.g. He first came up with the good idea of going to visit a factory. 他首先想出了去参观工厂这个好他首先想出了去参观工厂这个好 主意。主意。 How am I supposed to come up with $10,000? 我如何才能拿出一万美元啊?我如何才能拿出一万美元啊? We shall have
24、 to work hard to come up with them 我们要努力工作,赶上他们。我们要努力工作,赶上他们。【考例考例】 Have you _ some new ideas? Yeah. Ill tell you later. A. come about B. come into C. come up with D. come out with【点拨点拨】 选选C。come about发生,产生;发生,产生;come into进入;进入;come up with想出;想出;come out with说出。句意为说出。句意为“你想出新的主你想出新的主意了吗?意了吗?”“是的,稍后我会告诉你。是的,稍后我会告诉你。”What do you want to say to your friends who are addicted to (对对上瘾上瘾) the Internet?