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1、Overview of Attributive Clauses定语从句复习定语从句复习 Unit 1 Other countries,other cultures First of all, Lett enjoy some photos to relax . And please fill in the blanks with proper words as quickly as possible, OK?Look at the two girls _ sit in the front row. What are they discussing ?whoIn this photo, do yo
2、u think who is the one _ laughs best?that Oh, the boy_ face is hiding from my camera is_ . How cute!whoseZou Weihao This cute baby _ I really love is my nephew .whom语法归纳语法归纳定定语语从从句句三三要要素素1. 先行词先行词: (名词名词/代词代词/句子句子)2. 位置：位置：跟在先行词之跟在先行词之后（限制性定语从句和非后（限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句）限制性定语从句）3.关系词关系词: 定语从句定语从句且且在从句在从句充
3、当充当 句子成分：句子成分： （ ） 人人物物引导引导主语，宾语，定语，状语主语，宾语，定语，状语可供选择的关系关系词词：指人指人:指指物物:主语：主语：宾语宾语: 定语定语: 主主/宾宾: （宾语可省略）（宾语可省略）定语定语: 地点状语地点状语:时间状语时间状语:原因状语原因状语:语法归纳语法归纳who，whom，whose，that，which，when,where,why,aswho,whom,whose,thatwhich,that,whose,when,where,why,aswho,thatwho,whom,that(可省略）可省略）whosewhich，thatwhosewhe
4、n wherewhy整个句子：整个句子： as, whichthat or which? 在关系词充当主语或宾语的情况下，定语从句该用在关系词充当主语或宾语的情况下，定语从句该用that 还是还是which？1. 先行词是先行词是 all, everything, nothing, anything,something,much,little,none等不定代等不定代词，引导定语从句用词，引导定语从句用_。2.先行词被先行词被any, some, no, every,all ,the very, the only, the last 等词修饰时，引导定语从句用等词修饰时，引导定语从句用_。3.
5、先行词既有人又有物时，引导定语从句用先行词既有人又有物时，引导定语从句用 _ 。4.当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时，引导定语从句用当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时，引导定语从句用 _。5.在非限制性定语从句中，引导定语从句用在非限制性定语从句中，引导定语从句用_。6.当有介词置于关系词前时，引导定语从句用当有介词置于关系词前时，引导定语从句用_。语法归纳语法归纳thatthatthatthatwhichwhichas or which? 当整个主句充当先行句时，可用当整个主句充当先行句时，可用 as 或者或者 which 引导非限制性定语从句，充当从句的引导非限制性定语从句，充当从句的_ 宾语或者宾
6、语或者表语，其中，表语，其中，_引导的定语从句可放在句首，句引导的定语从句可放在句首，句中，句末，中，句末， 通常译为通常译为“正如正如”。 。语法归纳语法归纳主语主语as【总结与思考总结与思考】确定定语从句的关系词选择的步骤是：确定定语从句的关系词选择的步骤是： 1）先找）先找_，确定它指人还是，确定它指人还是指物指物.2) 分析定语从句的分析定语从句的_, 看缺何看缺何种句子成分。种句子成分。3）根据）根据_的基本用的基本用法选用正确的引导词。法选用正确的引导词。先行词先行词句子结构句子结构定语从句的关系词定语从句的关系词 Attributive clauses are found eve
7、rywhere in all kinds of writing , whether it is formal or informal. So mastering them well is really necessary for any English learner. Now lets appreciate some beautiful attributive clauses. Enjoy the English song Thats why and try to appreciate the lyrics(歌词）歌词） with the attributive clauses. How m
8、any attributive clauses are there in the song? Thats whyBaby wont you tell me why there is sadness in your eyesI dont wanna say goodbye to youlove is one big illusion幻觉幻觉(that) I should try to forgetbut there is something left in my headYoure the one who set it upnow youre the one to make it stopIm
9、the one whose feeling lost right nowNow you want me to forget every little thing (that) you saidbut there is something left in my headI wont forget the way youre kissingThe feelings so strong were lasting for so longbut Im not the man (that) your heart is missingThats why you go away I knowYou were
10、never satisfied no matter how I triedNow you wanna say goodbye to melove is one big illusion (that) I should try to forgetbut there is something left in my head (抢答抢答)格言英译中格言英译中 1. God helps those who help themselves . 天助自助者天助自助者.笑到最后的人才是英雄笑到最后的人才是英雄. 2. He who laughs last laughs best .Translate the
11、 following English proverbs into Chinese and then pick out the attributive clauses.3. He who doesnt reach the Great Wall is not a true man . 不到长城非好汉不到长城非好汉. .知足者常乐知足者常乐. .4. He who is content (满足满足) is always happy. 高考链接：阅读下面材料，在高考链接：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的关系词（空白处填入适当的关系词（1个单个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
12、Though I cant remember everything_1_happened during the time in uiversity, I still remember some people and things _2_ were related to Alice Brown, _3_ used to be monitress in our class. Here is a story that _4_ (make )me remember Alice Brown until now. One afternoon,she and I arrived in New York, _
13、5_ we met some old friends. Then we went to the biggest bookshop in _6_ there are different kinds of books to be sold. She advised me to read every grammar book _7_ could help me learn grammar and buy a dictionary _8_ I could look up new words in .She also bought some books. Just when we left the bo
14、okshop and were ready to go back to our university, a big man _9_ (stop) me and robbed me of my money. Ill never forget that time_10_ Miss Brown tried her best to help me and lost one of her hands. Anwsers: 1.that 2.that 3. who 4. makes 5. where 6. which 7 .that 8. which 9. stopped 10.when写一写，吟一吟写一写
15、，吟一吟I loveI love myself _.I love my family _I love my classmates _I love my teachers _ I love my school _I love everybody and everything _Oh, I love this world and I enjoy living in the world. who is diligent and bravewhich always gives me warmthfrom whom I can always get support when necessarywhose
16、 eyes are always focused on studentswhich has a history of over 100 years and where I can learn so much knowledge that exist in my lifeI loveI love myself who is diligent and braveI love my family which always gives me warmthI love my classmates from whom I can always get support when necessaryI lov
17、e my teachers whose eyes are always focused on studentsI love my school which has a history of over 100 years and where I can learn so much knowledgeI love everybody and everything that exists in my lifeOh, I love this world and I enjoy living in the world. Homework1.Share a picture of your family w
18、ith your partner and write down 5 sentences which contain attributive clausesto introduce your family members.Eg. The woman who looks thin and tall is my mother. Game (example) The boy whose number is 43 / who loves English best is very diligent. His favorite object (物件物件) is his guitar which/that was bought by himself two weeks ago. He is very kind and always does everything he can to help others. Can you guess who he is?
