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1、安徽语法三连词考点一考点一 并列连词并列连词1并列连词并列连词单词单词用法用法例句例句and用来用来连连接两个或两个以上的接两个或两个以上的单单词词、短、短语语或句子,表示并列或或句子,表示并列或顺顺承关系承关系Work hard and you will make great progress.努力学努力学习习,你就会取得,你就会取得进进步。步。单词单词用法用法例句例句butbut常用于口常用于口语语中,中,语语气气较较强强,泛指与前述情况相反,泛指与前述情况相反The girl is beautiful but she is impolite.这这个女孩很漂亮,但是她个女孩很漂亮,但是她没
2、有礼貌。没有礼貌。or“或者;否或者;否则则”,表示,表示选择选择或者条件关系或者条件关系You can use it or throw it.你可以用你可以用它也可以扔了它。它也可以扔了它。for/so“因因为为/所以所以”,表示因果关,表示因果关系系The ground is wet, for it rained last night.地面是湿的,因地面是湿的,因为为昨天晚上昨天晚上下雨了。下雨了。2.复合并列连词复合并列连词单词单词用法用法例句例句both.and.用来用来连连接两个并列的主接两个并列的主语语、谓语谓语、宾语宾语、表、表语语和状和状语语等等Both she and I a
3、re good at math.她和我都擅她和我都擅长长数学。数学。either.or.或者或者或者或者;要么;要么要么要么Either you or I have to go there.要么你去那儿,要么要么你去那儿,要么我去那儿。我去那儿。单词单词用法用法例句例句neither.nor两者都不两者都不Neither he or his brother likes cake.他和他和他弟弟都不喜他弟弟都不喜欢欢吃蛋糕。吃蛋糕。not only.but also.不但不但而且而且Not only I but also Tom is fond of watching television.不不
4、仅仅我,而且我,而且汤汤姆也姆也喜喜欢欢看看电视电视。 either.or., not only.but also., neither.nor. 都可连接两个相同的都可连接两个相同的主语、谓语、宾语、表语和状语等。它们连接两个并列主语时谓语动词主语、谓语、宾语、表语和状语等。它们连接两个并列主语时谓语动词遵循遵循“就近原则就近原则”。 Neither he nor his children like fish.他和他的孩子们都不喜欢鱼。他和他的孩子们都不喜欢鱼。1(2018北京大兴一模北京大兴一模)Put on more clothes, youll catch a cold in the s
5、trong wind.Aand Bbut Cor Dso2(2018北京西城一模北京西城一模)Id love to go to the theater tonight, I am too busy.Aso Bor Cbut Dand3(2018广西桂平一模广西桂平一模)I want to travel to the Black Island next weekend.Good idea! Make a plan first, you will enjoy more beautiful scenery.Abut Band Chowever Dor4(2018江苏苏州园区一模江苏苏州园区一模)Pe
6、ter, please send us postcards well know where you have visited.No problem.Abut Bor Cfor Dso5(2018湖北黄冈中考湖北黄冈中考)Which show do you prefer, Running Man or The Reader?The Reader, of course. I my brother likes it.ABoth; and BNeither; norCEither; or DNot only; but also6(2018江苏南京中考江苏南京中考)Mexican and TexMex
7、foods were popular in the USA, now Chinese food has more fans.Abecause Bbut Cso Dunless考点二考点二 从属连词从属连词1引导时间状语从句的从属连词主要有引导时间状语从句的从属连词主要有when, while, as, until/till, as soon as, before, after, since等。等。He left the office after he finished his work.他完成工作后离他完成工作后离开了办公室。开了办公室。2引导条件状语从句的从属连词主要有引导条件状语从句的从属
8、连词主要有if, unless, as/so long as等。等。I will go to the airport to meet you as long as you come.只要只要你来,我就去机场接你。你来,我就去机场接你。3引导结果状语从句的从属连词主要有引导结果状语从句的从属连词主要有so. that., such. that.等。等。I was so angry that I couldt say a word.我太生气了,以至于我太生气了,以至于一句话也说不出来。一句话也说不出来。4引导让步状语从句的从属连词主要有引导让步状语从句的从属连词主要有though/although
9、, no matter., even if/though等。等。Although it rained heavily, I had to go.尽管雨下得很大,但尽管雨下得很大,但我还是得走。我还是得走。5引导目的状语从句的从属连词主要有引导目的状语从句的从属连词主要有so that, in order that等。等。I can help you take care of your child so that you can have a rest.我可以帮你看孩子,这样你就可以休息一下了。我可以帮你看孩子,这样你就可以休息一下了。6引导原因状语从句的从属连词主要有引导原因状语从句的从属连词
10、主要有because, as, since等。等。He was unhappy because the girl turned down his invitation.他不开心因为这个女孩拒绝了他的邀请。他不开心因为这个女孩拒绝了他的邀请。7引导地点状语从句的从属连词主要有引导地点状语从句的从属连词主要有where, wherever。You shouldnt go where you are not asked to.你不能去不让你你不能去不让你去的地方。去的地方。1(2018山东潍坊高密一模山东潍坊高密一模)I spoke loudly all the people in the room
11、 could hear me.Aso that Bin order toCbecause Dalthough2(2018山东潍坊诸城二模山东潍坊诸城二模)You cant be allowed to enter the museum you take your ID card with you.Aif Bas Cunless Dsince3(2019预测预测)Our dreams will come true one day we work hard and never give up.Aas long as Bas soon asCas far as Deven if4(2018山东潍坊模拟
12、山东潍坊模拟)Well go to visit Tiananmen Square it doesnt rain tomorrow.Aif Buntil Cwhen Dsince5(2018山东滨州二模山东滨州二模)What is our head teacher like, do you know?Oh, he is very kind he looks very serious.Abecause Bthough Cif Dwhen6(2018广东汕头金平模拟广东汕头金平模拟) many typhoons(台风台风) come our way every year, most of them
13、turn halfway and miss Shantou completely.AWhen BBefore CAlthough DUnless7(2018广东汕头龙湖模拟广东汕头龙湖模拟)Where is the comic book? I brought it to you you were in the reading room yesterday.Awhen Bif Cbecause Dbefore 8(2018黑龙江哈尔滨道外调研改编黑龙江哈尔滨道外调研改编)We wont always get satisfying grades we work hard and find proper learning methods as well.Aif BunlessCas soon as Dwhen