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1、Unit 4 Sharing UsingLanguageox复数形式复数形式:oxenNew Words trunk箱式图书馆箱式图书馆:trunklibraryseedseedlingtailorsewsewingmachinecatalogueanniversaryHeis_themoneytothepoorchildren.donatingdonationn.Hve you ever seen some people in great need just like these in the following pictures?How can we help people in poor
2、 areas? Donate money to people in needGo there to help them as volunteersPresent some useful itemsAtrunklibrary一个箱式图书馆一个箱式图书馆Have you ever tried to send a gift or something to the children in the poor areas or countries? The Worlds Most Useful Gift Catalogue Thiscatalogueisfullofreallyusefulgiftsfor
3、peoplewhoreallyneedthem.Peoplewhoworkhardtoovercomepoverty,tobuildabetterlifefortheirfamiliesandtheirneighbours.Ifyouwantgiftslikebooksforacommunityschool($5),agoatforafamily($50),orhealthcareforaremotevillage($60),thenthiscatalogueisforyou!1.IntheInternetpages,theresacardontheright,itwillbegiventoy
4、ouwhenyou_.A.buysomethinginashopB.askforitfromapoorchildrenC.choosefromthecatalogueareallyusefulgiftforsomeoftheworldspoorestD.cometoIndiaDetailed reading Dothefollowingexercise.C 2.Whenyouwanttogivechildvaccinationsagainst6killerdiseases,youmustsend_.A.$50B.$20C.$8D.$85B 3.ThepurposeoftheInternetPa
5、geisto_.A.letpeoplegiveanunusualgifttothepoorB.letpeoplegetanunusualcardC.letpeoplelearnsomethingusefulD.letpeoplemakemoneyA 4.Howmucharethedearestgifts?A.$8B.$10C.$15D.$1,350D 5.Youcanusethecardforthefollowingoccasionsexcept_.A.anniversariesB.birthdaysC.burialsD.weddingsC 1.Thisgiftallowsawomanwhoi
6、satrainedtailortomakesomeincome,givingherandherfamilyabetterfuture. On the Internet page, when you click on each gift, you get a description of that gift. In pairs, write the correct gift (A to U)from the Internet page next to each description below.NAsewingmachine2.Thisgiftgivesapersontheopportunit
7、ytoacquirebasicreadingandwriting,andlifeskills.Adultsdeveloptheconfidencetoparticipateinthesocial,economicandpoliticallivesoftheircommunities.GBasicadulteducation3.Thisgiftcoversthecostofproductionanddistributionofseedlings,aswellastrainingintreecareforthelocalvillagerswhoareworkinghardtopreventthei
8、rlandfromturningintodesert.A20treeseedlings4.Thisgiftbuysagoat.Agoatgivesmilkandisavaluableincome.Goatsincreaseinnumberquicklyandaddmuchtoafamilysfoodandfinancialsecurity.Theyareeasyandfunforchildrentocarefor.JAgoatforapoorfamily5.Thisgiftcoversthecostofexercisebooksandtextbooksforcommunityprimarysc
9、hoolsthatoperateinpoororremotevillages.Fschoolbooks6.Thisgiftgivesachildagoodstartinlife.Communityschoolsprovidegoodqualityeducationforchildrenwhowouldotherwisehavenoopportunitytoattendschool.IOneyearofprimaryschoolingImagineyouandyourclassmateswanttodonatesomeofyourpocketmoneytohelpthoseinneedinoth
10、ercountries.Workasateamanddecidehowmuchofyourpocketmoneyyouwouldliketodonate.Whatwouldyoudowithyourgroupsdonation?Doyouthinkthegiftslikethosein“TheWorldsMostUsefulCatalogue”areagoodidea?Giveatleasttworeasonsforyouranswers.Language Points1.bringhopeforabetterfuturetoacommunityinneed.1)need名词名词,意思是意思是
11、“需要、必要需要、必要”。其复数形式意为其复数形式意为“必需品必需品”。Thereisnoneedtohurry.没必要着急。没必要着急。Ifeeltheneedofexercise.我觉得需要运动。我觉得需要运动。Weareinneedofwater.我们需要水。我们需要水。2)need用作不可数名词时用作不可数名词时,还有还有“贫穷、不幸、逆境、贫穷、不幸、逆境、困难困难”等意思。等意思。Manyfamiliesareingreatneed.许多家庭处于贫困的情况。许多家庭处于贫困的情况。Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患难见真情。患难见真情。2.Whenyoup
12、urchaseanitem,wewillsendyouanattractivecardforyoutosendtoyourspecialperson.purchasev.buysth.购买某物购买某物常用以下结构常用以下结构:purchasesth.withsth;purchasesth.forsb.purchaseshares购买股票购买股票n.C常作复数常作复数,指指“购买之物购买之物”Areyousatisfiedwithyourpurchase?Uactionofbuyingsth.Theyannouncedthepurchaseofsuchalargehouse.3.Watersup
13、plyforoneperson.1)用作名词时:用作名词时:a.指指“供给供给;供应供应”等等,其反义词为其反义词为demand(需求需求)。supplyanddemand供与求供与求beinshortsupply供应缺乏供应缺乏,供应不足供应不足foodsupply食物供应食物供应watersupply供水供水agoodsupplyofmeat(fish,fruit)肉类肉类(鱼鱼,水果水果)大量供应大量供应b.当当“供应品供应品;生活用品生活用品;补给品补给品”等等,常用复数常用复数supplies。militarysupplies军需品军需品householdsupplies家庭用品家庭
14、用品medicalsupplies医用品医用品2)用作动词时用作动词时,指指“供给供给,提供提供,备办备办”等等,常用于词组常用于词组supplysb.withsth.或或supplysth.to/forsb.其同义词为其同义词为provide,present,give,furnish等。等。Theysuppliedfoodto/forthem.他们供给他食物。他们供给他食物。4.operate意为意为“起作用起作用;见效见效;工作工作;运转运转;经营经营;操作操作;做手术做手术”。当它作。当它作“做手术做手术”讲讲时时,后面如果带有表示人或某部位的名词后面如果带有表示人或某部位的名词或代词时
15、或代词时,应用介词应用介词on,构成构成“operateonsb.”或或“operatesb.on+某部位某部位”结构。结构。如:如:tooperateonapatient给病人做手术给病人做手术tooperateapatientonthehead给病人头部做手术。给病人头部做手术。联想联想operationn.操作操作;运算运算;经营经营;手术手术operatorn.操作员操作员;电话接线员电话接线员Theywerealsogiventheopportunitytodosomeoperations.他们也有机会亲自去操作。他们也有机会亲自去操作。Thenhebentoverthepatienttostarttheoperation.然后他俯身开始给病人做手术。然后他俯身开始给病人做手术。Heisacomputeroperator.他是个电脑操作员。他是个电脑操作员。Operator,Iwanttomakealongdistancecall.话务员话务员,我要打长途电话。我要打长途电话。