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1、 1Unit 12What did you do last weekend?Section A2Yesterday Once Morewhen I was young Id listen to the radio waiting for my favorite songswhen they played Id sing along,it made me smile.Those were such happy times and not so long agohow I wondered where theyd gone.but theyre back again just like a lon
2、g lost friendall the songs I love so well.Song for you3He did his homework on Saturday morning.What did he do last weekend?do homeworkdid homework4He went hiking on Saturday afternoon.What did he do last weekend?go hikingwent hiking5She played tennis on Saturday morning.What did she do last weekend?
3、play tennisplayed tennis6He cleaned the room on Sunday afternoon./d/What did he do last weekend?clean the roomcleaned the room7She did some reading on Saturday morning. What did she do last weekend?do some readingdid some reading8She visited her grandparents last weekened./id/What did she do last we
4、ekend?visit her grandparentsvisited her grandparents9They went to the movies on Sunday night. What did they do last weekend?go to the movieswent to the movies10They played soccer on Sunday afternoon.What did they do last weekend?play soccerplayed soccer11They went fishing on Saturday morning. What d
5、id they do last weekend?go fishingwent fishing12They went to the beach on Sunday afternoon.What did they do last weekend?go to the beachwent to the beach13They had a party last Saturday.What did they do last Saturday?have a partyhad a party14They had a school trip on Sunday morning.have a school tri
6、p1516beachlakecampbadminton171. did my homework _2. went to the cinema _3.went boating_ 4. camped by the lake _5.went to the beach_6. played badminton _dbfcea1a. Match the words with the pictures. 18Well, on Saturday morning, I played soccer.What did you do last weekend, Li Lei?191b. Listen and writ
7、e the day and “morning”, “afternoon” or “night” below each picture.nightafternoonSaturday afternoonSunday morning20What did he do? He played badminton.21He went boating.What did he do? 22He went to the cinema. What did he do? 23They went to the beach.What did they do? 24They went fishing.What did th
8、ey do? 25He did his homework. What did he do last weekend? 26They visited a history museum.What did they do last weekend? 271c. Role-play. Student A is Lucy. Student B asks Lucy about her weekend.A: What did you do last weekend, Lucy?B: Well, on Saturday morning, I played badminton.28Well, on Saturd
9、ay morning, I played badminton.I went to the beach. What did you do last weekend, Lucy?What did you do on Saturday afternoon?29I went to a movie.What did you do on Saturday night?What did you do on Sunday morning?I went boating with my friends.30I camped by the lake.What did you do on Sunday afterno
10、on?What about Sunday night?I did my homework at home.311. I visited my (aunt/grandma).2. I did my (homework/sports).3. I studied for the (English/ math) rest.4. I went to the (farm/beach).5. I fed some (sheep/cows).2a. Listen and underline the words you hear.322b. Listen and write “C” for Carol, J f
11、or Jack or “B” for Becky next to the statements in 2a.1. _ I visited my (aunt/grandma).2. _ I did some (homework/sports).3. _ I studied for the (English /math) test.4. _ I went to the (farm/beach).5. _ I fed some (sheep/cows).BBCJJ332c. Student A asks questions with who, what, where and Student B an
12、swers. Then change roles.34He studied for his English test.What did he do?Who stayed at home last weekend?Carol. I think.35He went to the farm.Where did Jack go last weekend?What did he do there?He fed some cows there.36visitortiredbutterflystay upsheep372d. Role-play the conversation.Paul: Hi, Lisa
13、. How was your weekend?Lisa: Great, thanks.Paul: What did you do?Lisa: I worked as a guide at the Natural History Museum.Paul: Really? How interesting!Lisa: Yeah, it was fun. They have a butterfly house with over 200 kinds of butterflies! I told the visitors about them and their living habits. Did y
14、ou have a good weekend?Paul: Yeah, it was good, but Im kind of tired now. I stayed up late to watch the soccer game.381.How was Lisas weekend? _2. Where did Lisa work as a guide? _ Read the conversation and answer the questions.It was great.At the Natural History Museum.39 3. What did she do there?
15、_ _ 4. Why is Paul tired now? _ _She told the visitors about the butterflies and their living habits.Because he stayed up late to watch the soccer game.401. sheep 名名词，意，意为“绵羊羊”。它是。它是单复数同复数同形的形的单词，当它作主，当它作主语时谓语动词的的单复数形式要根据它在句中的意思来确定。复数形式要根据它在句中的意思来确定。类似的似的单词还有有deer (鹿鹿), Chinese (中国中国人人)等。例如：等。例如： Wh
16、ere are your sheep, Ted? Every sheep has a thick woolly coat. 每只羊身上都穿着一件厚的羊毛外套。每只羊身上都穿着一件厚的羊毛外套。412. I worked as a guide at the Natural History Museum. 我在自然我在自然历史博物史博物馆里做里做导游的工作。游的工作。 “work as + 职业” 意意为“做某工作做某工作”。 例如：例如： 埃里克在那家俱埃里克在那家俱乐部里做音部里做音乐老老师的工的工作。作。 Eric works as a music teacher in the club.
17、423. How interesting! 多么有趣啊！多么有趣啊！ 这是一个感是一个感叹句，句子句，句子结构构为： How + 形容形容词或副或副词 + （主（主语 + 谓语）！ 那本那本书太有趣了！太有趣了！ How interesting the book is! 43 4. stay up 意意为“熬夜；深夜不眠熬夜；深夜不眠” 。 不要熬夜，不要熬夜，这对你的健康不好。你的健康不好。 Dont stay up late. Its bad for your health. 咱咱们别睡睡觉，迎接新年的到来吧。，迎接新年的到来吧。 Lets stay up to see the New Y
18、ear.44 Hi, Li Lei. _ _ your weekend? Not bad. I _ _ the farm, and _ a big _. How wassaw sheepwent to 看看图补全全对话。45 Really? Sounds _. What did you do, Wu Lin? Well. I _ _ with my friends in the afternoon. And I _ _ late to do my _ last night. interestingwent boatinghomeworkstayed up 4647Grammar FocusWh
19、at did you do last weekend?I did my homework./ we went boating.Who visited her grandma?Becky did.Where did she go lastweekend?She went to a farm.Who did she go with?She went with her classmates.481.上个周末你做什么了？上个周末你做什么了？ _2. 我做了我的家庭作业。我做了我的家庭作业。 _阅读阅读Grammar Focus部分，完成部分，完成下列句子。下列句子。I did my homework.
20、 What did you do last weekend?493.我们去划船了。我们去划船了。_ 4.谁去探望了她的奶奶？谁去探望了她的奶奶？ _5. 是蓓基？是蓓基？_6.上个周末她去了哪里？上个周末她去了哪里？ _Who visited her grandma?Where did she go last weekend? Becky did.We went boating. 50 7. 她去了农场。她去了农场。 _ 8. 她和谁一起去的？她和谁一起去的？ _ 9. 她和她的同学们一起去的。她和她的同学们一起去的。 _Who did she go with? She went to the
21、 farm.She went with her classmates. 51一、一般一、一般过去去时态的特殊疑的特殊疑问句。句。 1. 特殊疑特殊疑问词 +was/were + 主主语+ 其他？其他？ 上个周末你上个周末你过得怎么得怎么样？ _ _ your last weekend? How was52 昨天下午他们在哪里？昨天下午他们在哪里？ _ _ they yesterday afternoon? 昨天晚上昨天晚上谁在教室里？在教室里？ _ _ in the classroom last night? 昨天你昨天你为什么什么迟到了到了? _ _ you late yesterday?
22、Where wereWho wasWhy were532. 特殊疑问词特殊疑问词 + did + 动词原形动词原形 + 主语主语 +其其他？他？ 昨天他做了什么事情？昨天他做了什么事情？ _ _ he do yesterday? 上个周末她参观了什么地方？上个周末她参观了什么地方？ _ _ she _ last weekend? 你和谁一起去的动物园？你和谁一起去的动物园？ _ _ you go to the zoo _? 他们什么时候到达北京的？他们什么时候到达北京的？ _ _ they arrive in Beijing? Where did visitWhen did What did
23、Who did with541. I got up at nine yesterday morning. _ _ you get up yesterday morning?2. We did our homework last night. _ _ you _ last night? What did doWhen did练一练练一练对下列句子中的划线部分提问。对下列句子中的划线部分提问。553. They were in the supermarket last Sunday. _ _ they last Sunday? 4. My last weekend was kind of bori
24、ng. _ _ your last weekend?5. Linda took a walk with her parents after dinner. _ _ Linda take a walk with after dinner? How was Where wereWho did 563a. Fill in the blanks with who, what, when, where, or how.1. A: _ did you do last weekend? B: I played badminton on Saturday. A: Sounds fun._ did you pl
25、ay with? B: I played with my father. Hes really good!WhatWho572. A: _ was your weekend? B: It was great. I had so much fun. A: _ did you go? B: The weather was beautiful, so I went to the beach with my parents.3. A:_ did you go? B: He lost his keys. He often loses things. A: Thats too bad._ did he l
26、ose them? B: I heard it was yesterday. HowWhereWhatWhen58A family of mice were in the kitchen on Saturday morning when they _ a big cat. Baby Mouse_ afraid and _onto his fathers back. Father Mouse shouted at the cat, “ Woof, woof!” The cat quickly_. “Wow, Dad, youre good!”_ Baby Mouse. “Well, son, t
27、hats why its important to learn a second language,” answered Father Mouse.sawwasclimbedran awaysaid3b. Complete the passage.say be climb see run away593c. Think of two things you did, last weekend. Draw pictures of them. Yourclassmates guess what you did. 60What did I do?You went with your daughter?
28、You went boating.61Take some photos of your vacations to school. Ask and answer about your vacations. 62Where did you go on Dragon Boat Day? I went to the countryside.I watched the boat race.What did you do there?63I played chess.What did you do last weekend? With my uncle.Who did you play with? 641
29、. How was your weekend? 你的周末过得怎样？你的周末过得怎样？ 1) “How一般疑问句一般疑问句”用来询问用来询问“某物或某物或 某事怎么样？某事怎么样？” 因为这里询问的是过去了的事因为这里询问的是过去了的事, 所以动词所以动词 be用的是过去式。用的是过去式。 e.g. How is your sister/study? 你的妹妹你的妹妹/学习怎么样？学习怎么样？2) 答语答语: It was great/OK/not very good Language Points652. What did you do last weekend? 你在周末做了些什么？你在周末
30、做了些什么？ 这是这是what引导的特殊疑问句。因为是询问引导的特殊疑问句。因为是询问 发生在过去的事情，所以用一般过去时态。发生在过去的事情，所以用一般过去时态。 句中的句中的did是助动词是助动词do的过去时的过去时, 没有实际没有实际 意义。意义。do是实义动词是实义动词, 是是“做做”、“干干” 的意思。的意思。66 3. Where did she go last weekend? 她周末去哪里了？她周末去哪里了？ 在过去时中助动词没有人称和数的变化。在过去时中助动词没有人称和数的变化。 e.g. What did they do over the weekend? 他们他们/她们周
31、末干了些什么？她们周末干了些什么？ 674. I played badminton on Saturday. 在星期六我打了羽毛球。在星期六我打了羽毛球。 1) 介词介词on用来表示时间时表示特指。用来表示时间时表示特指。 e.g. on a cold morning 在一个寒冷的早晨在一个寒冷的早晨 on Sunday 在星期天在星期天 682) play “玩玩, 打打, 演奏演奏” 当要表示演奏某种乐器时当要表示演奏某种乐器时, 要与定冠词要与定冠词the连用。连用。 e.g. play the piano, play the violin当它与表示球类运动的名词连用时当它与表示球类运动
32、的名词连用时, 不用定冠词。不用定冠词。 e.g. play football, play baseballplay with sb. “与与一起玩耍一起玩耍” play with sth. “玩玩(东西东西)” 695. Well , son ,thats why its important to learn a second language.所以呢，儿子，所以呢，儿子，这就是就是为什么学什么学习外外语很重要。很重要。It is+ 形容形容词+ to do 形容形容词可以用可以用important 外，外，还可以是，可以是，easy、difficult 等，表示等，表示“做某事是重做某事是
33、重要的、容易的、困要的、容易的、困难的的”等等。等等。如：如：Its difficult for me to study math.对我而言，学我而言，学习数学很困数学很困难。70一般现在时表常常发生的动作或经常存在的状态一般现在时表常常发生的动作或经常存在的状态, 常常和和always, often, usually, every day, sometimes等表示等表示时间的状语连用时间的状语连用.e.g. I go to school every day. He is always like that. Where do you live? What do you do here?一般现
34、在时的构成形式有一般现在时的构成形式有: 肯定句肯定句, 疑问句疑问句, 否定句否定句,疑问否定式疑问否定式一般现在时一般现在时71肯定句肯定句否定句否定句疑问句疑问句疑问否定句疑问否定句I work.I do not work.Do I work?Do I not work?He(She, It)works. He(She, It) does not work.Does he(she, it) work?Does he(she,it) not work?We work.We do not work. Do we work?Do we not work?You work.You do not
35、work.Do you work?Do you not work?They work.They do not work.Do they work?Do they not work?72现在进行时态表示正在进行的动作现在进行时态表示正在进行的动作,可和可和now, look, listen, at present, at this moment, these days等时间等时间词连用词连用.e.g. What are you doing now, John? Where are you doing? The telephone is ringing, would you answer it?
36、Im not doing anything at present. He is writing a novel these days.现在进行时的构成形式有现在进行时的构成形式有: 肯定句肯定句,疑问句疑问句,否定句否定句,疑问否定式疑问否定式现在进行时现在进行时73肯定句肯定句疑问句疑问句否定句否定句疑问否定句疑问否定句I am working.Am I working?I am not working.Am I not working?He(She, It) is working. Is he(she, it) working?He(She, It) is not working?Is h
37、e(she,it) not working?We are working.Are we working? We are not working.Are we not working?You are working.Are you working? You are not working?Are you not working?They are working?Are they working?They are not working.Are they not working?741.定义定义: 1) 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态的状态,常和表示过去的常
38、和表示过去的时间状语时间状语(如如yesterday, last night, in 1990, two days ago.)连用连用; 2) 也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作, 常和表示常和表示频度的时间状语频度的时间状语(如如often, always)连用。连用。一般过去时一般过去时75e.g. My father was at work yesterday afternoon. He always went to work by bus last year. I was born in 1990. What did you do yesterday? The
39、y were in Beijing a week ago. I played football last night.762. 句子构成句子构成: “主语主语+动词的过去式动词的过去式+其他其他”;1)系动词系动词be的过去时的过去时: am(is) was are were陈述句陈述句:主语主语+be动词的过去式动词的过去式+其他其他否定句否定句:主语主语+be动词的过去式动词的过去式+not+其他其他疑问句疑问句: be动词的过去式动词的过去式+主语主语+其他其他?77e.g. Mike was in the United States last year.Mike was not (wa
40、snt) in the United States last year.-Was Mike in the United states?-Yes, he was./No, he wasnt.They were at home yesterday.注意注意:带有带有be动词的过去时的句子动词的过去时的句子,一定要看清一定要看清主语再正确选择用主语再正确选择用was还是还是were.782) 行为动词的一般过去时行为动词的一般过去时:陈述句陈述句: 主语主语+动词过去式动词过去式+其它其它 I go to the movie. I went to the movie.否定句否定句: 主语主语+助动词
41、助动词didnt+动词原形动词原形+其它其它 I dont go to school today. I didnt go to school.一般疑问句一般疑问句: Did +主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其它其它 Do you have breakfast? Did you have breakfast?79我们在一般现在时中学过我们在一般现在时中学过:当谓语动词为行为当谓语动词为行为动词时动词时,在句子变成疑问句或否定句时在句子变成疑问句或否定句时, 我们我们必须加上助动词必须加上助动词do或或does, 而在过去时中而在过去时中, 我们借助我们借助did这个词来完成。这个词来完成。e.g.
42、 He played football yesterday. He didnt play football yesterday. -Did he play football yesterday? -Yes, he did./No, he didnt.注意注意:在否定句或者疑问句中在否定句或者疑问句中,有了助动词有了助动词did后后,行行为动词要还原为动词要还原, 不能再写成过去式不能再写成过去式.802. 规则动词过去时的变化规则规则动词过去时的变化规则构成方法构成方法原形原形过去式过去式一般情况在动词原形后加一般情况在动词原形后加-edwantanswer wanted answered以字
43、母以字母e 结尾的动词，只加结尾的动词，只加-dmovedie moved died以以“ 辅音字母辅音字母+y ”结尾的动结尾的动词，把词，把y 改为改为i,再加再加-edcarrycry carried cried 以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，先双写该有一个辅音字母，先双写该辅音字母，再加辅音字母，再加-edstopplan stopped planned81am, iswas areweregowent dodidhavehad comecametaketook saysaideatate seesawgetgot putputsleepslept g
44、ivegavewritewrote readread动词不规则变化动词不规则变化/red/82动词一般过去时，动词一般过去时， 表示过去发生的事；表示过去发生的事；be用用was或用或用were, have , has变变had；谓语动词过去式，谓语动词过去式， 过去时间作标志；过去时间作标志；一般动词加一般动词加-ed， 若是特殊得硬记。若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单，否定句很简单， 主语之后主语之后didnt添；添；疑问句也不难，疑问句也不难， did放在主语前；放在主语前；如果谓语之前有如果谓语之前有did， 谓语动词需还原；谓语动词需还原；动词若是动词若是was,were, 否定就把否定
45、就把not添。添。巧记动词过去时态巧记动词过去时态83清念清念 /t/, 元浊元浊/d/; /t/ /d/ 之后念之后念/id/3. 规则动词规则动词-ed的读音的读音说明：说明：1. 清念清念 /t/ ，即，即 ed 在清辅音后面念在清辅音后面念 /t/ ,如如: finished helped passed cooked2. 元浊元浊 /d/ ,即即 ed 在元音，浊辅音后面念在元音，浊辅音后面念 /d/ ,如如: borrowed enjoyed called moved 3. /t/ /d/ 之后念之后念 /id/ , 即即 ed 在在 /t/ /d/ 音后面念音后面念 /id/如如:
46、 wanted shouted needed counted84读音读音例词例词在浊辅音和在浊辅音和元音后面元音后面/d/called k:ld listened lisndmoved mu:vd closed kluzd在清辅音后在清辅音后面面/t/finished finit helpedhelptlaughedl:ft watchedwtt在在/t/, /d/后后面面/id/wantedwntid neededni:didwaitedweitid countedkantid85The day before yesterday, they _ _ on the playground.pla
47、yed basketballYesterday, it _ at home.It _ a book. wasread看图填空看图填空86Last week, they _ to the park and _ _ _.Yesterday they _ the piano.playedwenthad a picnic87Two days ago, they _ in the school and _ _ _.werecleaned the classroomOn Sunday morning, they _ _.played chess88On Saturday afternoon, they _
48、 _.On Sunday night, she _ _ _. played pingpongdid her homework89A: How _ your last weekend?B: It was great.was1. Look at the pictures, and read the conversation then fill in the blanks.90A: _ did you go?B: I went to the _.A: _ did you go _?B: I went with my classmates.A: _ did you do there?B: We _ _
49、 and _ some photos.WhereWho withparkWhatwent boating took91Mr. Jones went to the mountains for a holiday. He _ to the train station and _ on the train on Sunday morning. walkedgot 2. 从方框中从方框中选择恰当的恰当的单词，并用其，并用其正确形式填空。正确形式填空。say look get walk ask have 92He _ a new hat. He often put his head out of the
50、 window to _ at the mountains. But the wind pulled his hat off. He quickly threw his old bag out of the window. Some people _ “Why?”. He _, “Theres no name and address on my hat, but theres my name and address on my bag.”lookhadaskedsaid931. 我今年我今年12岁。岁。 我去年我去年11岁。岁。 I _ twelve years old this year.
51、I _ eleven years old last year.2. 他现在在北京。他昨天在上海。他现在在北京。他昨天在上海。 He _ in Beijing now. He _ in Shanghai yesterday.3. 他们今天在中国。他们昨天在日本他们今天在中国。他们昨天在日本。 They _ in China today. They _ in Japan yesterday.amwasiswasarewere3.用适当单词填空用适当单词填空 941. We _ (live) in Japan last year.2. Jack _ (stop) the car last Sunda
52、y.3. Tom _ (clean) my room and _(study) for the Chinese test last weekend.4. What _ you _(do) last night?5. On Sunday morning I _(play) tennis.livedstoppedcleanedstudieddiddoplayed4. 用所给动词的适当形式填空用所给动词的适当形式填空956. What _ (do) your father do last Monday?7. Tom _ (study) English last night.8. Amy _ (pla
53、y) ping pong last Sunday.9. They _ (go) to the park last Saturday.10. We _ (have) a class meeting last Tuesday. 11. He _ (watch) TV over the weekend.12. Lily _ (swim) last Sunday.13. The boys _ (visit) his uncle last Friday.didstudiedplayedwenthadwatchedswamvisited9614. Last summer my family and I _
54、 (go) to the beach. 15. When it _ (rain), I stayed at home and watched TV. 16. What time _ you _ (get) to school this morning? 17. They _ (be) always late for class last year. 18. What day _ (be) it yesterday?wentraineddid werewasget975. 句型转换句型转换1. Lucy did her homework at home. (改否定句改否定句) Lucy _ _
55、her homework at home.2. His father worked all day last Monday. (改一般疑问句改一般疑问句) _ his father _ all day last Monday?3. I went to the movie last night. (对划线部分提问对划线部分提问) _ _ _ _ _ the movie?didnt doDid workWhen did you go to984. I was very busy last week. (改否定句和一般疑问句改否定句和一般疑问句) I _ very busy last week. _
56、 you very busy last week?5. There was some orange in the cup. (变一般疑问句变一般疑问句) _ there _ orange in the cup? wasntWereWasany991. A: Where _ you last night? B: I _ at home. A: What did you_? B: I _ nothing. I just _ on a chair and _TV.werestayeddodidsatwatched6. 情景情景对话对话1002. A: Good morning, Bob. B: Go
57、od morning, Mike. A: _ _ _ _? B: My weekend? Thats wonderful. A: _ _ _ _? B: I went to the beach. Its really cool to swim in the sea. A: _ _ _ there with your parents? B: Yes, I went there with my parents.How was your weekendWhat did you doDid you go101A: _ _ lots of/many people?B: Yes, there were.
58、Lots of people went there last weekend. _ _ _ to go with me this weekend? Im sure youll enjoy yourself there.A: Why not? Please remember to call me this weekend.Would you likeWere there1021. 抄写本节课涉及到的动词原形抄写本节课涉及到的动词原形, 过去式及过去式及 中文意思。中文意思。 (e.g. do- did)2. 给你的笔友写一封信给你的笔友写一封信, 谈谈你及家人是谈谈你及家人是 如何度过上一个周末的。如何度过上一个周末的。 (选作选作)Homework103104
