专科英语三级备考

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1、三级备考I. Fill in the blanks by using correct forms of the words.1.Employees are not allowed (make) personal phone calls in the office.2.The shop assistant priced the goods before (put) them on the shelf.3.The purpose of new technology is to make life (easy) , not to make it more difficult.4.The propos

2、al about the annual sales (discuss) at the next board meeting.5.Since we work in different sections of the company, we see each other only (occasional) .6.Some domestic manufacturers are busy increasing production, losing the chance to develop more (advance) _technology.to makeputtingeasierwill be d

3、iscussedoccasionallyadvanced Fill in the blanks by using correct forms of the words.7. I shall appreciate your effort in (correct)_ this error in my bank account as soon as possible.8. If your neighbors are too noisy, then you have a good reason to make your (complain)_.9. 30 percent of the students

4、 who (interview)_ yesterday believe they should continue with their education until they have a university degree.10. Measures should be taken to avoid the negative effect (bring)_ about by unfair competition.Fill in the blanks by using correct forms of the words.7. I shall appreciate your effort in

5、 (correct) correcting this error in my bank account as soon as possible.8. If your neighbors are too noisy, then you have a good reason to make your (complain) complaint.9. 30 percent of the students who (interview) were interviewed yesterday believe they should continue with their education until t

6、hey have a university degree.10. Measures should be taken to avoid the negative effect (bring) brought about by unfair competition.Choose the best answer1. we must find a way to cut prices _ reducing our profits too much.A. without B. despiteC. withD. for2. She didnt know _ to express her ideas in E

7、nglish clearly in publicA. whichB. whyC. what D. how3. _ the weather improves, we will suffer a huge loss in the tourist industry.A. AsB. SinceC. WhileD. Unless4. We are happy at the good news _ Mr. Black has been awarded the Best Manager.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether5. It is important that we _

8、the task ahead of timeA. will finishB. finishedC. finishD. shall finish6. Would you please pass me the book _ cover is black?A.whichB. whoseC. thatD. itsB.7. _ in the company for three years, Mark has become experienced in business negotiations.C.Having workedB. Have been workingC.Have workedD. Work

9、edD.8. Not until she arrived at the meeting room _ she had forgotten to bring the document. A.She realizedB. did she realizedB.C. She did realizeD. does she realizeC.9. John had never been abroad before, _ he found the business trip very exciting. D.BecauseB. thoughC. soD. whileE.10. _ some students

10、 are able to find employment after graduation, others will have to return to school and earn an advanced degree.F.A. SinceB. WhileC. BecauseD. If.Vocabulary 1. Sandy made quite a number of (apply) _ for a management position but failed every time.2. The graduates had a (cheer)_ farewell party before

11、 leaving the college.3. Although he was (deep)_ hurt by what she said to him, he made no reply.4. He tried to solve the problem, but he (quick)_ gave up.5. The boss gave him a raise in salary because of his excellent (perform)_ at work.6. Before (write)_ an application letter, you should be aware wh

12、at kind of people the employer needs.7. its really (wonder)_ to see you here again in Beijing.8. Your daughter is (luck)_ enough to have been admitted to this large company.1.application2.cheerful3.deeply4.quickly5.performance6.writing7. wonderful8. lucky9. After an (introduce)_ by the chairperson,

13、well go on with the days discussion.10. the new university graduate is confident of (win)_ the post as the assistant to the managing director.11.The local economy depends (heavy)_ on the exports of manufactured goods.12.Obviously, nuclear power can never be the only (solve)_ to energy crisis.13. The

14、 government is trying to find a way to deal with the problem of pollution (effective)_.14. The more challenging the journey is, the (happy)_ the young people will feel.15. I am not sure whether we can gain any profit from the (invest)_. 9.introduction10.winning11.heavily12. solution13. effectively14

15、. happier15. investment构词法Vadj. worry-worried, advanced, developedV-adj. advancing, developingV-adj. comfortable, enjoyable,competitiven-adj. rainy, healthy friendly(to)Adj反义: unhealthy, impossible, discomfortable, irregular, carelessCare v. n1.v.-adj. careful, helpful, thankful, forgetful, useful.2

16、. n.-adj. careless, fruitless3. adj n.carelessness, goodness, happinessV-n. agreement,invention, operationinventorn-n. science-scientist. Receptionistn-adj. economy-economic; adj-adv. Carefully, 有关形容词的考点1. 词形转换2. 比较等级The beautiful girl read a novel quietly in the classroom.The classroom is very big.

17、Unfortunately, it rained heavily last weekend.Quietly, he walked into the classroom.Near the river, there is a big tree.I have enough paper.The local economy depends (heavy) _heavily_ on the exports of manufactured goods.Your daughter is (luck)_lucky_ enough to have been admitted to this large compa

18、ny.After an (introduce)_introduction_ by the chairperson, well go on with the days discussio n.some of the verb tenses1. present perfect tense & present perfect continuous tense.A. I have learned English for 10 years.B. I have been learning English for 10 years.2. future perfect tense & past perfect

19、 tense.A. By the end of 2021, the new building will have been built on campus.B. By the end of 2021, he had written 10 novels.3. 其他时态.做题技巧:1、看时间状语。2、看前后文其他动词的时态例:1) Enclosed you _ an application form that you are asked to fill out.A. will find B. find C. found D. are finding.2) In our company, great

20、 changes _ since the new manager came.A. took place B. take placeC. will have taken place D. have taken place3) By the time you get to Shanghai tomorrow, I _ for Chongqing.A. am leavingB. will leaveC. shall have left D. had left4) She described the ancient city in detail because she (live)_ there fo

21、r years. 5) Since five managers are going to give their reports, the meeting (last)_ for at least two hours. 1A2D3C4) had lived5) will have lastedMore exercises1. By the end of this year, Mr. Smith _ in our company for exactly three years.A. is working B. has worked C. will work D. will have worked.

22、2. For years, doctors _ millions of patients lives with the help of microscopes.A. have savedB. are savingC. will saveD. were saving.3. Ever since I arrived here, I _ in the dormitory because it is cheaper.A. livedB. was livingC. had been living D. have been living.4. By the time you come to see me

23、next month, I _ my term paper.A. have completedB. completeC. am completingD. will have completed1. D2. A3. D4. DFill in the blanks5. By the end of this year the factory (produce)_ 20,000 cell phones.6. By the end of next month, we (find)_ a good solution to the technical problem.7. No one can deny t

24、hat we (make)_ tremendous progress in the past twenty years.5. will have produced6. will have found 7. have made倒装句的常见考点1.以否认词开头的句子,要用倒装。常考以下词:not, notuntil, not onlybut also, no, never, hardly, scarcely, little, few, etc.例:Not until she left me, did I realize how important she was in my heart.与正常语序

25、比照:I didnt realize how important she was in my heart until she left me.2. 虚拟语气中,如果省略了关联词的时候,句子也要倒装。例:If I had a lot of money, I would buy a big house for my parents.Had I a lot of money, I would buy a big house for my parents.3. 形容词放在句首时,常用倒装例:Very happy was the girl when she knew that she won the c

26、ompetition.Exercises:1. Not until yesterday_ anything about the project that will be completed soon.A. did I learn B. have I learntC. I learnt D. that I learnt2. Not until that day _the importance of good manners in a job interview.A. I have realizedB. I did realizeC. did I realizeD. have I realized

27、3. Not only _ in discussion, it is also a good way to demonstrate your professional knowledge.A. you can involveB. can you involveC. you involvedD. did you involve4. Only when we had finished all the work _ that it was too late to take a bus home.A. did I realizeB. will we realizeC. we did realizeD.

28、 we will realize 1.A2.C3.B4.A5. Not until the day before yesterday _ to give a speech at the meeting.A. he agreedB. does he agree C. he agreesD. did he agree6. _ he was seriously ill, I wouldnt have told him the truth.A. If I knew B. If I know C. Had I known D. Did I know7. So _ after she learned th

29、e good news that she could hardly fall asleep that night.A. excited the mother wasB. was the mother excitedC. the mother was excitedD. excited was the mother.5.D6.C7.DExercise:It was because I wanted to buy a dictionary _ I went downtown yesterday.A. butB. andC. whyD. thatD强调句型:it is/was+被强调局部+that解

30、题要点:1、易与定语从句混淆,任何成分都可能成为被强调局部。2、如果被强调局部是人,也可以用who,但是当被强调局部为物的时候,切记不要用which,where,why,when等词。例:1) It was Mr. Wang that/who always helped the old woman while she was here.2) It was on a rainy day that I met my former classmate in a supermarket.3It was in the bookstore that I lost my keys.June 20,2021.

31、 Dear sir,Dear Mr. Smith,I am Mark Zhang, and we met in the last Guangzhou Trade fair.I am very interested in the new mobile phones that were shown by your company, so I want to know the detail information about the mobile phones, such as the specifications, color, price and functions.In my opinion,

32、 this kind of mobile phone can sell well in the market, so I hope to establish/ build/ set up a long- term business relationship with you.I am looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely/trulyMark Zhang虚拟语气1、与现在事实相反 eg. If I were you, I would buy that book. He talks about the film star, as if he k

33、new her very well.2、与过去事实相反eg. If I had known you were coming, I would have picked you up at the station.He talked about the ancient city, as if he had been there before.If only I hadnt spent so much on the cell phone!3、表示个人愿望,尤其是不容易实现的愿望等。eg. I wish he would earn a million dollars a year.虚拟语气4. 其他:

34、1it is high time that + 动词过去式eg. It is high time that he worked hard at his lessons.2) that 从句: A. 主句动词为advise, agree, arrange, ask, beg, command, decide, demand, determine, insist, order, propose, request, suggest, urge, etc.那么that从句中用(should)+动词原形。eg. He suggested that I (should) pick up Japanese.

35、 B. 主句表语为以下词语:be anxious, advisable, better, essential, ridiculous, important, amazing, etc.那么that从句中用(should)+动词原形。eg. It is important that everyone (should) come on time.Multiple Choice1. He was attending a meeting, or he _ to your party yesterday. A. would come B. had come C. would have come D. c

36、ame2. It is required that anyone applying for a drivers license _ a set of tests. A. takeB. tookC. takesD. will take3. _ he was seriously ill, I wouldnt have told him the truth. A. If I knew B. If I know C. Had I known D. Did I know4. This ATM has been out of service for a few days. It should _ last

37、 week. A. fix B. be fixed C. have fixed D. have been fixed5. We could not have fulfilled the task in time if it _ for their help. A. was not B. is not C. had not been D. has not beenCACDCFill in the blanks1. If I _ (be)you, I wouldnt miss the job interview tomorrow morning.2. The young man did not h

38、ave enough money; otherwise he_ (buy)a more expensive watch.3. It is strongly recommended that teachers (use)_ computers to assist in their classroom teaching.4. It is high time that manager (pay)_ more attention to the service for the customers.werewould have bought(should) usepaid5. If he had take

39、n his lawyers advice, he (save)_ himself a great deal of trouble.6. The boy passed the final exams. But if he had spent more time on them, the results (be)_ much better.7. He might have been killed in that car accident yesterday if he (take)_ part in that activity with the team.8. He might not have

40、been killed in the traffic accident yesterday if he (fasten)_ the seat belt.had takenhad fastenedwould have saved would have beenTranslation The city government recognizes that citizens have certain new needs. To better meet your needs, we have made several changes in community facilities in 2021. T

41、hree stations for the suburbs have been added to the western train services. Broadband(宽带)cable is now available to all parts of the city. 5,000 new books were bought for the City Library. Some new facilities at the city hospitals have been installed. Next year, we will try our best to make your lif

42、e even better.分词结构(Participle)构成形式:1、现在分词:动词+ing doing, 完成式:having done 被动形式: having been done2、过去分词:动词+ed 一般情况done, 常考点:1、分词结构代替定语从句:现在分词表示主动,过去分词表示被动。eg. The girl who is talking with the professor is our monitor. The girl talking with the professor is our monitor.2、分词结构代替状语从句,表示伴随动作,或者表示原因等。eg. Th

43、e CEO entered the conference room, and he was accompanied by the general manager. The CEO entered the conference room, accompanied by the general manager.3、现在分词接在某些单词后面:see, feel, hear, notice, listen to, watch, smell, be busy doing, spend. (on/in) doing, etc.eg. I saw the boys playing basketball on

44、 the playground yesterday afternoon.比照:I saw the boys play basketball on the playground yesterday afternoon.4、其他:keepdone, havedone, Fill in the blank1. We must keep the manager (inform)_ of the advertising campaign.2. Having been badly damaged by the earthquake, the city has to be (rebuild)_.3. Wit

45、h such a short time (leave)_, it is impossible for us to finish this complicated experiment.4. Finally the woman found her (lose)_ child with the help of the police.5. _ (impress) by the young mans good qualifications, they offered him a job in their firm.informedrebuiltleftlostImpressed6. The tall

46、building (complete) _ last month is our new classroom building.7. We regret to inform you that we no longer manufacture the product you are (interest)_ in.8. _ (watch) by a crowd of people, Charles felt embarrassed and couldnt say a word.9. (take )_the financial difficulties into consideration, wed

47、better put off the plan till next year.10. When (ask)_ why he came to the exhibition, he said that he had been interested in oil paintings for years.11.(give )_ more instructions, the students would have done the exercises much pletedinterestedWatchedTakingaskedGiven12. The research group has submit

48、ted a report, (suggest)_ reforms to be made.13. When (ask)_ about the advertising campaign of the new product, the manager said it was a great success.14. The children (play)_ the violin over there will go on the stage next week.suggestingaskedplayingMultiple Choice1. _ to find the proper job, he de

49、cided to give up job-hunting in this city.A. FailedB. Being failedC. To failD. Having failed2. The proposal _, well have to make another decision about when to start the project.A. acceptedB. acceptingC. to acceptD. be accepted3. The policeman kept his eyes _ on the screen of the computer to identif

50、y the criminals footprints.A. fixedB. fixingC. being fixedD. to fix4. _ how to deal with the trouble of the computer, Martin had to ask his brother for help.A. Not knowB. Not knownC. Not to knowD. Not knowingDAAD5. Its said that the agreement _ between the two companies last month will become effect

51、ive from May 1st.A. to signB. signedC. to be signedD. signing6. The city of London, _ repeatedly in 1940 and 1941, lost many of its famous churches.A. bombedB. to bombC. bombingD. having bombed7. I stayed up all night _ to find a new solution to the problem.A. tryingB. have tried C. try D. tried8. _

52、 with the developed countries, some African countries are left far behind in terms of peoples living standard.A. Compare B. To compare C. Compared D. Comparing.BAAC9. _ by the failure of the project, the manager could hardly say a word.A. To be shockedB. ShockedC. Be shocked D. Shocking 10. _ that I

53、 wasnt going to get much chance for promotion, I soon became bored with my work.A. To realizeB. RealizingC. Being realizedD. Realized11. _ tired of Toms all-talk-no-action attitude, Julia decided to do the job all by herself.A. To getB. To have gotC. Getting D. Have gotBBC动名词Gerund1、构成形式:动词+ing2、用法:

54、相当于一个名词,故可在句中做宾语或者做主语3、常考点:在某些词的后面要用动名词。这些词有:A、介词 B、以下动词词组:be for/against; care for, give up, keep on, leave off, look forward to, put off, see about, feel like, etc. C、以下动词:admit, keep, anticipate, appreciate, mean, avoid, mind, consider, miss, pardon, prevent, propose, delay, postpone, practise, e

55、njoy, escape, excuse, finish, risk, etc.不定式(Infinitive)1、形式:(to) do2、用法:可做主语,可做宾语或者表语,可做状语,可做定语3、常考点:A、做主语可用it代替eg. To save money is impossible for me.It is impossible to save money for me.B、做宾语可用it代替eg. I find it difficult to save money.C、与疑问词(how, what, where, when, which, why, whether)连用做某些动词的宾语,

56、动词主要为以下词:ask, decide, discover, find out, forget, know, learn, remember, see, show, think, understand, want to know, wonder.D、做定语E、做状语,表示目的Multiple Choice1. The auto industry spends large amounts of money on marketing campaigns _ young adult customers.A. attract B. attractedC. to attract D. attract2

57、. I think that the Great Wall is worth _ hundreds of miles to visit.A. to travel B. traveling C. traveled D. travel3. Allan is looking forward to _ his American partner at the trade fair.A. meet B. meeting C. be meeting D. having metCBB4. I dont regret _ her what I thought about her proposal, even i

58、f it upset her.A. tellB. to tellC. toldD. telling5. The conference _ in Beijing next week is bound to be a great success.A. holding B. being heldC. to hold D. to be held6. Its my great honor _ to give a speech at the opening ceremony.A. to inviteB. invitingC. having invitedD. to be invited7. It cost

59、 her a lot of money, but she doesnt regret _ a year traveling around the world.A. to have spentB. to spendC. spentD. spendingDDDD8. He doesnt feel like _ a picnic in the park this weekend, and he suggested watching the football match instead.A. haveB. to have C. having D. had9. Many people have foun

60、d _ uncomfortable to hold the same position for a long time.A. itB. which C. thisD. that10. I felt so embarrassed that I couldnt do anything but _ there where I first met my present boss.A. to sitB. sitting C. satD. sitCADFill in the blanks1. The new university graduate is confident of (win)_ the po

61、st as the assistant to the managing director.2. Before (write) _an application letter, you should be aware what kind of people the employer needs.3. Mr Smith considered (sell)_ his car and his house before moving to Beijing.4. The engineers spent the whole night (work)_ on the new device.winningwrit

62、ingsellingworking5. The nurse told the visitors (not speak)_ so loudly as to disturb the patients.6. We felt excited when China succeeded in (launch)_ its first manned spaceship.7. When she was very young, my sister already knew where (put)_ her toys.8. We should read more and see more in order to (

63、widen)_ our horizons.not to speaklaunchingto putwiden9. For these foreign students who are interested in (learn)_ Chinese, the university offers a Chinese training program every summer.10. A guest in this hotel accused one of the hotel staff of (steal)_ his money.11. (take)_ the financial difficulti

64、es into consideration, wed better put off the plan till next year.12. The global average air temperature is believed (rise)_ in the near future.13. Theres no use (bargain)_ any more. Its fixed price.learningstealingTakingto risebargaining阅读局部46-60做题技巧1、填空时所填单词不能超过3个。2、认真读题,填空题大都能根据空格前后词在原文中找到相应内容。3、

65、51-55的技巧:从推未知。A. air traffic control systemB. armed policeC. crime prevention D. entry requirementE. international criminal police organizationF. level of securityG. picket line H. police stationI. patrolling vehicleJ. safety precaution measureK. safety control deviceL. security command centreM. sec

66、urity serviceN. security control centreO. security personnelP. valid documentsQ. security monitoring and control51.()空中交通管制系统 ()平安预防措施52.()巡逻车()武装警察53.()国际刑警组织 ()有效证件54.()入境要求()安保人员55.()平安保障级别 ()平安监控AJIBEPDOMQ定语从句1、限定性定语从句A、一般紧接在被修饰词后面,对被修饰词解释说明(去掉后会影响理解)。B、 先行词是人时,可用that,who, whom, whose物主C、先行词是物时,

67、可用that, which, where, when, whose物主, why等;但领先行词是all, everything, little, much, none, no, no 所构成复合词及形容词最高级时,一般用that 或者省略。2、非限定性定语从句A、对被修饰词做补充说明,用逗号和被修饰词隔开去掉不影响对句子理解B、本卷须知:连词不能用that, 其他和限定性定语从句类似。Multiple Choice1. The advertising company recently hired a designer _ had once won a prize in a national c

68、ontest.A. whoseB. whichC. whomD. who2. It is important to provide an environment _ people are encouraged to make suggestions at all levels of the company.A. from whichB. on which C. in which D. for which3. I tried to get out of the business _ I found impossible to carry on.A. whyB. whichC. whatD. wh

69、ere4. Once more, I have to leave Beijing, _ I have been living for eight years.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. asCcBB5. What do you think of his suggestion _ we all attend the meeting?A. which B. whetherC. thatD. what.6. This book is designed for the learners _ native languages are not English.A. whoseB.

70、which C. who D. what7. She got to know the young man very well _ she had worked for so long.A. to whom B. in whom C. whom D. with whom8. The hotel _ during the vacation was rather poorly managed.A. as I stayedB. where I stayedC. which I stayedD. what I stayedCADB名词从句常用that 引导,故亦称为that 从句常见考点:1、见虚拟语气

71、局部:It is +某些名词或形容词+that(should) do2、接在抽象名词后面,做同位语。这些词包括: announcement, belief, discovery, fact, fear, guarantee, hope, knowledge, promise, proposal, report, rumour, suggestion, etc.状语从句类型较多:1. 表时间2. 表地点3. 表比较4. 表结果5. 表目的6. 表让步7. 表原因8. 表条件常见考点:1. notuntil, when, whenever, while, after, before, as soo

72、n as, since, immediately, no sooner than, hardlywhen.2. where, wherever3. 比较级+than, the+比较级,the +比较级,(not) as/ soas, 4. so接形容词 that, such接名词 that,但是注意:eg. There are so many cars on the streets that I have to ride slowly.5. in order to do sth/ that, so that, in case6. although, though, even though/ i

73、f, however7. because, for, since, as8. ifMultiple Choice1. The new staff didnt know how to use the system _ I explained it to him yesterday.A. untilB. becauseC. ifD. since2. They had talked only for a few minutes _ they found they were of different opinions.A. unless B. whileC. beforeD. once3. Pleas

74、e note that I will be away from Boston next week, _ you want to call me and discuss things.A. in caseB. unlessC. untilD. so that4. They will not start the project until the board chairman _ back from South Africa.A. will comeB. is coming C. cameD. comesACAD5. Although he did not feel well, he insist

75、ed _ going there together with us.A. toB. onC. atD. for6. Ill ask Mr. Smith to ring you up _ he comes back to the office.A. when B. where C. becauseD. although7. Young _ he is, he has proved to be an able salesman.A. thatB. whoC. as D. which8. She didnt go to the party last night, _ she had to finis

76、h her term papers.A. ifB. though C. tillD. becauseBACDu9. The policeman saw the thief _ he appeared on the street corner.A. not untilB. the momentC. as long asD. only ifu10. You cant get a drivers license _ you are at least sixteen years old.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. thoughu11. The young man lost his

77、job last month, but it wasnt long _ he found a new position in my company.A. beforeB. whileC. as D. afteru12. The harder I tried, _ it seemed to solve that math problem.A. the impossibleB. most impossibleC. the most impossibleD. the more impossibleBBADu13. _ you have any questions or needs, please c

78、ontact the manager after 5:00 p. m on weekdays.A. Because B. Where C. If D. Thoughu14. _ Susan gets onto the top of a tall building, she will feel very much frightened.A. Now thatB. Even though C. Every time D. Only ifu15. Some people think _ about their rights than they do about their responsibilit

79、ies.A. so muchB. too muchC. much more D. much toou16. When he went out, he would wear sunglasses _ nobody would recognize him.A. so thatB. now that C. as thoughD. in caseCCCA17. We were all excited at the news _ our annual sales had more than doubled.A. which B. thatC. itD. what18. _ he is still wor

80、king on the project, I dont mind when he will finish it.A. In caseB. As long asC. Even ifD. As far as19. Li Lei didnt meet the famous American professor _ he was on holiday in America last year.A. unless B. untilC. if D. whether20. It is most desirable that he _ for the information by himself with a

81、 few clicks online.A. search B. searched C. has searched D. will search.21. What do you think of his suggestion _ we all attend the meeting?A. which B. whether C. thatD. whatBBBAC22. News came from the sales manager _ the new product had been selling well in the local market for three months.A. whos

82、e B. whatC. which D. thatDFill in the Blanks1. The lecture was so (bore)_ that many of the students in the classroom fell asleep.2. The price of petrol is much (high)_ now than it was this time last year.3. The more challenging the journey is, the (happy)_ the young people will feel.4. Those who are

83、 working in the Human Resources Department are (humorous)_ than we expected.5. There is a well-known proverb: “The more haste, the (little)_ speed.boringhigherhappiermore humorousless6. It is important that he (be)_ called back immediately.7. It is strongly recommended that teachers (use)_ computers

84、 to assist in their classroom teaching.(should) be(should) use替代、省略、强调常见代词考点:both, neither, all, none, that, those, one, ones, etc.Multiple Choice1. With the introduction of the computer, libraries today are quite different from _ they were in the past.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. those2. Weve got two T

85、V sets, but we still cant watch anything because _ works properly.A. eachB. eitherC. neitherD. every3. There are two maps on the wall: one is a map of China, and _ is a map of the world.A. otherB. anotherC. the other D. the otherDDC宾语从句和间接引语1、宾语从句的连词:that, wh-words 2、常考点:间接引语中的宾语从句恰当的连词语序时态e.g. He a

86、sked: “Is there a post office near here?He asked if/ whether there was a post office near there.He asked: “where is the post office?He asked where the post office isThe girl asked: “who will come this afternoon?The girl asked who would come that afternoon被动语态根本形式:be+动词过去分词Am, is, are, was, were, am/

87、is/are going to be, have/has been, 常考点:完成时:have/ has been + done情态动词:would / must / should etc. +be doneWhat are you like?What are you going to do?I was doing my homework.Fill in the blanks1. Having been badly damaged by the earthquake, the city has to be (rebuild)_.2. This hospital, which (equip)_

88、with modern facilities, is one of the best in the country.3. If the rent is as much as $ 750 a month, water, gas and electricity should (include)_.4. A telephone user may pay a fixed monthly charge and (allow) _ to make an unlimited number of local calls in the month.5. The people injured in the acc

89、ident (send)_ to the nearest hospital for treatment last month.rebuiltis equippedbe includedbe allowedwere sent6. The policemen (tell)_ not to take any action until they received further order.7. Before the flight takes off, all passengers (ask)_ to fasten their seat belts.8. As a rule, readers (not

90、 allow) _ to take dictionaries out of the reading room.9. By the end of last year, nearly a million cars (produce)_ in that auto factory.10. The villagers told us that a new bridge (build)_ across the river in a year.A new bridge will have been built in a year.were told / had been toldare askedare n

91、ot allowedhad been producedwould have been built选择题1. The first question we now discuss is _ we should go there so early tomorrow.A. whetherB. where C. whatD. whom2. The girl asked the policeman _ she could get to the science museum.A. whereB. whenC. howD. which3. I always wonder _ the little boy is

92、 so energetic that he keeps jumping all the time.A. why B. whenC. howD. whatACAI will have my computer repaired.I will have Xiao Wang repair my computer.补充n1. They regard _ as their duty to provide the best service for their customers.A. this B. whatC. itD. thatn2. The sales manager had his secretar

93、y _ a press conference for their new products.A. arrangeB. to arrangeC. have arrangedD. arrangedn3. When I first arrived in Japan, I was surprised _ the way people greeted each other.A. ofB. toC. withD. atn4. Most of the retired people are happy _ their quiet life in the countryside.A. toB. of C. wi

94、thD. onn5. Although he did not feel well, he insisted _ going there together with us.A. toB. onC. atD. forn6. _ his surprise, the manager found nobody in the meeting room.A. AtB. ToC. ForD. WithCADCBBThe failure resulted from his carelessness.His carelessness resulted in his failure.7. The accident

95、was my fault, so I had to pay for the damage _ the other car.A. atB. toC. onD. for8. Try not to be absent _ class again for the rest of the term.A. fromB. onC. inD. of9. The young man lost his job last month, but it wasnt long _ he found a new position in my company.A. beforeB. whileC. as D. after10

96、. My boss said that he was badly _ need of my assistance.A. atB. inC. forD. withBAAB11. The cost of travelling around the eight European countries can run as high _ $2,000.A. toB. asC. byD. for12. If you are worried _ the problem, you should do something about it.A. withB. forC. onD. aboutBDNo. 6520

97、2112Thank you, Mr Black. Its a great honor(1) to be appointed as Overseas Sales Manager(1). To be honest(1), this promotion came as quite a surprise to me(1). Id like to think its mainly the contribution of the whole team(1). Id like to thank all my colleagues in the company(1) for their support and

98、 hard work(1). Due to their efforts(1), weve started some overseas projects successfully(1). Looking to the future(1), Id still like to maintain contact with everyone(1), even though Ill be working at the management level(1).Thank you, Mr Black. Its a great honor(1)谢谢您,布莱克先生。to be appointed as Overs

99、eas Sales Manager(1).被任命为海外销售部经理,我感到极大的荣幸。To be honest(1),坦白说,this promotion came as quite a surprise to me(1).这次升迁令我十分意外。Id like to think its mainly the contribution of the whole team(1).我想这主要是整个团队的功绩。Id like to thank all my colleagues in the company(1) for their support and hard work(1). 我要感谢公司全体同

100、仁们的支持与努力。Due to their efforts(1), 由于他们的努力, weve started some overseas projects successfully(1).我们海外的一些工程已经顺利地启动了。Looking to the future(1),展望未来, Id still like to maintain contact with everyone(1), even though Ill be working at the management level(1).尽管我将在管理层工作,我仍希望与大家保持联系。No. 65 (202112)Movie-goers(

101、电影院常客) across China(1) will now only pay half price for tickets Tuesday(1), which will start in July(1). Any movie shown on Tuesday(1) will be half price(1), even for new movies(1). The purpose is to bring people back to the cinema on Tuesday(1), when numbers of audiences(1) are the lowest of the we

102、ek(1). Some cinemas in Beijing and Shenzhen that began offering such discounts(1) in advance(1) have seen an increase in audiences Tuesday evening(1).Movie-goers(电影院常客) across China(1) will now only pay half price for tickets Tuesday(1), which will start in July(1). Any movie shown on Tuesday(1) wil

103、l be half price1, even for new movies(1). The purpose is to bring people back to the cinema on Tuesday(1), when numbers of audiences(1) are the lowest of the week(1). Some cinemas in Beijing and Shenzhen that began offering such discounts(1) in advance(1) have seen an increase in audiences Tuesday e

104、vening(1).全中国的电影院常客现在每逢周二看电影只需付半价买票。 这项活动从7月份开始。凡周二上映的影片,甚至包括新片,都是半价。其目的是:在观众最少的周二这一天,把他们吸引回电影院来。北京和深圳的一些影院提前开始提供这样的折扣,周二晚场的观众数量已经有所增加。关于听力1. 根据备选答案预测可能的问题2. 关注主要信息, 忽略次要信息.3. 一旦没有听清一个信息, 不管它, 继续听.4.选择题不空, 填空题不超过三个词.1. A. A salesmanB. a secretary C. a doctorD. a teacher2. A. Visiting a company.B. Me

105、eting with the new manager.C. Showing a newcomer around.D. Looking for the meeting room.3. A. In an office.B. In a department store.C. In a restaurant.D. In a library.4. A. To work in a firm. B. To attend a conference.C. To do some sightseeing.D. To visit an exhibition.5. A. The rise of costs.B. The

106、 increase of pollutionC. The decrease of productionD. The drop of sales.Section B6. A. All staff. B. New employees. C. Young workers.D. Department managers.7. A. 1 week.B. 2 weeks C. 3 weeksD. 4 weeks.8. A. How to be a manager.B. How to use computers.C. How to collect information. D. How to operate

107、machines.9. A. Because the traffic outside was too noisy.B. Because there was no access to the internet.C. Because the air conditioner was out of order.D. Because there was no hot water in the bath.10. A. Room 201.B. Room 203C. Room 204.D. Room 206.Section III11. Whats Peter Johnsons position in the

108、 company?He is the _ manager.12. What places will the visitors see in the company?_ and the laboratory.13. How long does it take to look around the laboratory?About _ minutes.14. What measures are taken to ensure the visitors safety?The visitors are required to wear protective hard hats and _.15. Wh

109、at is not allowed to do during the tour?_.Task 3 We welcome you aboard the Eastern Flight and will do our best to make your trip comfortable and enjoyable.For your safety and convenienceTo begin the trip, we would like to draw your attention to some safety-related details. These are also explained o

110、n the instruction card in the seat pocket in front of you. Seat belts must remain fastened while the “Fasten seatbelts sign is on. It is advisable to keep them fastened at all times while seated. All flights are non-smoking. The use of mobile telephones is now allowed when the airplane is on the gro

111、und. During the flight the use of CD and DVD players is not allowed.For your entertainmentTo help you enjoy your trip, we provide a range of newspapers. On our MD-11 and Boeing aircraft, we provide music and video programs. On Airbus A 321/320/319, short videos are shown.Meals and drinksDuring most

112、flights we serve you a tasty meal and drink. Beer, wine and other drinks are served free of charge. Coffee, tea and juice are served free of charge on all domestic flights. On domestic flights leaving before nine and on all flights to Northern China, a snack is served.Eastern Flight ServiceSafety an

113、d convenience1) Seat belts: remain _ while the “Fasten seatbelts sign is on2) Smoking: not allowed on board.3) Mobile phones: used only when the airplane is _.4) CD and VCD: not allowed to play _ .Entertainment provided:1) newspapers.2) music and _ on MD-11 and Boeing aircraft.Meals and drinks on bo

114、ard1) meals served on most flights2) coffee, tea and juice served free of charge.3) a snack served on all flights to _.fastenedon the groundduring the flightvideo programsNorthern ChinaTask 5 (Reading Comprehension.)Dear Mr. Smith, I am pleased to offer you the position of the after-sales manager at

115、 our company starting on 16 June, 2021. I propose that the terms of employment will be those in the attached draft individual employment agreement.Please note that you are entitled to discuss this offer and to seek advice on the attached proposed agreement with your family, a union, a lawyer, or som

116、eone else you trust. If you want some information on your employment rights , you can also contact the Employment Service or visit our website. Also, if you disagree with, or do not understand or wish to clarify anything in this offer, please ring me to discuss any issue you wish to raise.If you are

117、 happy with the proposed terms and wish to accept this offer of employment, please sign the duplicate copy of this letter and return it ot me by 1 June, 2021. in the event I have not heard from you by that date, this offer will be automatically withdrawn on that date.I look forward to working with y

118、ou.You sincerely, John Brown.Fill in the blanks according to what you have read.56. What job position is offered to Mr. Smith in the letter?_.57. From whom may Mr. Smith seek advice about the proposed agreement?His family, a union, _ or someone else he trusts.58. How can Mr. Smith get information ab

119、out employment rights?By contacting the _ or visiting is website.59. When should Mr. Smith return the signed duplicate copy of this letter?By _.60. What will happen if the duplicate copy of the letter is not returned by the deadline?This offer will be _ on that date.Translation1. Only in this way ca

120、n Chinese enterprises improve their competitiveness and avoid being defeated by their foreign rivals after Chinas entry into the WTO.只有这样,中国企业才能提高竞争力,并且在中国参加世贸组织后不会败给它们的外国对手。2. Most of the issues concerning personnel management have been solved satisfactorily; only a few of secondary importance rema

121、in to be discussed.大多数有关人事管理问题已经得到圆满解决,只剩下几个次要的问题还有待于讨论。3. If either party wants to renew the contract, it should submit a written notice to the other party three months prior to the expiration of the contract.如果合同一方希望续签合同,必须在合同期满前三个月局面通知对方。如果合同一方希望重签合同,必须在合同到期三个月内写信通知对方。如果任何一方希望更改合同,必须提前三个月向对方书面提交其理由。4. There is no sign that the world economic crisis will lessen in the next few months, although a certain degree of recovery is in sight.尽管已经显现也一定程度的经济复苏,但没有迹象说明世界经济危机在未来几个月会减缓。(2)(1)(0.5)

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