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1、Lesson 48 Did you want to tell me something?你想对我说什么吗？你想对我说什么吗？ Discussion 1. Are you afraid of dentist ?2. Have you ever been to the dentist ?3, if the dentist pull out a wrong tooth, what will you do ?Listen and answer the questionsWhy did the writer become very worried ? Dentists always ask _ when
2、 it is _ for you to answer. My dentist had just _ one of my teeth and had told me to rest _. I tried to say something, but my mouth _ cotton wool. He knew I _ match boxes and asked me whether my collection was _. He then asked me how my brother was and _ I liked my new job in London. In answer to th
3、ese questions I either _or made strange_. Meanwhile, my tongue was busy _out the hole where the tooth had been. I _ felt very worried, but could not say anything. When the dentist at last _ the cotton wool from my mouth, I was able to tell him that he had pulled out the _tooth. Read and answer the q
4、uestions in 215 【课文讲解课文讲解】1Dentistsalwaysaskquestionswhenitisimpossibleforyoutoanswer.impossible通常不以人作主语，而以不定式或从句作主语：Itisimpossibleforhimtohelpyou.=Itisimpossiblethathewillhelpyou.My dentist had just pulled out one of my teeth and had told me to rest for a while. 我的牙科医生刚刚给我拔掉了一颗牙，叫我休息一会儿。我的牙科医生刚刚给我拔
5、掉了一颗牙，叫我休息一会儿。 rest n.剩余的部分，休息，支撑物，休止符 the rest ofThe rest of rice_(be) bad.whileconj.当 . 的时候，虽然，尽管，然而 1While I was watching TV，the bell rang （我看电视时，铃响了。） While it was late， he went on working.（虽然很晚了，但他还在继续工作。） He went out for a walk， while I stayed at home. （他出去散步了，而我却呆在家里。） is2, Inanswertotheseque
6、stionsIeithernoddedormadestrangenoises. inanswerto作为对的回答；响应的请求Inanswertomyrequest,hewrotealettertoGeorge.应我的请求，他给乔治写了封信。inreturnfor作为对的报答in return for 作为对的报答这个小姑娘给了我一个热情的拥抱以答谢我的帮助。 The little girl gave me a big hug in return for my help. nod v. 点头 vt.&vi. 点头，点头示意/招呼我问他是否想来，他点了点他头。I asked him if he w
7、anted to come and he nodded his head.当我们在办公室见面的时候，他总是向我点头When we meet each other in the office, he always nods at me. vi. 打盹，打瞌睡（常与off连用）他过去在法语课上常打瞌睡He used to nod off during the French class 1. We can_ see _touch the air .A .not only ,but also B .both, and C . either ,or D . neither ,nor2. You can_
8、 stay at home _ go to my hometown with me .A. not ,only B. either and C .both or D. either or3. _ John _I are policemen.A. Neither . nor B. Either . or C. Both . and D. Not only. but also4. Im looking for a babysitter （保姆） . She must be _ too old _ too young .A. neither ; nor B. both ; and C. either
9、 ; or D. not only ; but alsoDDCA3.Meanwhile,mytonguewasbusysearchingouttheholewherethetoothhadbeen.meanwhile在此期间，与此同时Hewontcomeuntiltenoclock.Meanwhileyoucanhavearest.Marywastalkingtomeabouthernewdress.MeanwhileIwasthinkingaboutsomethingelse.bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事searchout找出，搜寻Haveyousearchedouttheboo
10、ksIneeded?where=介词+whichThatisthehousewhichIlivedin.这是我住的房子=ThatisthehousewhereIlived.where称为关系副词,另外还有when也是关系副词ThisistheriverwhereIswim.（where作定语从句的标志,修饰前面的river）Thetoothhadbeeninthehole.(inthehole=where)1.The way _he explained the sentence to us was not difficult to understand. 2.The way _he expla
11、ined to us was quite simple.that/ which/不填不填that/in which/不填不填关系词在定语从句中的语法成分关系词在定语从句中的语法成分when/ on whichthat/ which/不填不填3. We will never forget the days _ we studied together.4. We will never forget the days _ we spent together.1. This is the reason _ we made Mr Li headmaster of our school. A. where
12、 B. when C. before D. why2. That was the reason_ Mac gave me the other day. A. why B. for that C. which D. for which1. It was five oclock in the afternoon _ they arrived at the hotel.A. since B. before C. whenD. that2. -Where did you last see Mr. Smith? -It was in the hotel_ I lived. A. that B. whic
13、h C. where D. when3. The house _ we once lived in is being repaired by the workers.A. which B. where C. who D. whom4. The house _ we once lived is being repaired by the workers.A. which B. where C. who D. whom因为他很累，所以他一边看书一边打盹。As he was very tired, he nodded off over his reading. meanwhile adv. 同时me
14、anwhile = at the same time = in the same time用法和 however 一样,不能连接两个句子,但是意思上有承接概念夏娃在剪草，亚当种玫瑰。.Eve was cutting the grass, andmeanwhileAdam was planting roses. 4、Whenthedentistatlastremovedthecottonwoolfrommymouth,Iwasabletotellhimthathe had pull outthewrongtooth.remove可以表示“拿去，除去，去掉”，通常结构为“remove+名词+fro
15、m”，也可以单独使用：Iveremovedthatpicturefromthewall.Pleaseremoveyourhat.pull vt.&vi. 拉，拖，牵，扯（反义词push vt. 推）我感觉有人拉着我的胳膊。I felt someone pulling my arm.You are pulling my leg. pull ones leg 开某人玩笑你在开我玩笑 不要再开我玩笑 Dont pull my leg any more. You are kidding. 你在开玩笑You are joking New words and expressions 生词和短语生词和短语
16、pull v. 拔拔 cotton wool 药棉药棉collect v. 搜集搜集 collection n. 收藏品，收集品收藏品，收集品nod v. 点头点头 meanwhile adv. 同时同时 vt.&vi. 拔，抽他把一个地址本从他口袋里掏出来了。He pulled an address book from his pocket.collect v. 搜集collect salary collect stamps collect money collect children 领工资 集邮 筹集资金 收养孩子 nod v. 点头 vt.&vi. 点头，点头示意/招呼我问他是否想来，
17、他点了点他头。I asked him if he wanted to come and he nodded his head.当我们在办公室见面的时候，他总是向我点头When we meet each other in the office, he always nods at me. vi. 打盹，打瞌睡（常与off连用）他过去在法语课上常打瞌睡He used to nod off during the French class shake（shook，shaken） vt.&vi. 摇，摇动，抖动Thompson先生摇了摇他的头。Mr. Thompson shook his head.他的
18、手一直在发抖。His hands are shaking. vt. 同握手丹和他握了握手Dan shook hands with him.=Dan shook him by the hand.=Dan shook his hand.Comprehension questions1 When do dentists always ask questions? When its impossible for us to answer.2 Have you just had a tooth out? Yes, I have.3 Who pulled it out for you? My dentis
19、t did.4 What did he tell you to do afterwards? To rest for a while.5 Did you try to say something? Yes, I did.6 You couldnt, could you? No, I couldnt. 7 Why couldnt you? My mouth was full of cotton wool.8 What was your tongue busy doing? Searching out the hole where the tooth had been.9 How did you
20、feel suddenly? Very worried.1.Dentists always ask questions when it is impossible for you to answer. 牙科医生们总是在你无法作出回答的时候向你牙科医生们总是在你无法作出回答的时候向你提出问题。提出问题。 这里这里it是形式主语，真正的主语是是形式主语，真正的主语是to answer。impossible通常不以人作主语，而以不定式或从句作主语 It is +adj+for/of sb+to do sthIt is+adj+that +句子 如果形容词能够修饰后面的人的性格特征就用of。对他来说帮
21、助你是不可能的It is impossible for him to help you. =It is impossible that he will help you. 2. My dentist had just pulled out one of my teeth and had told me to rest for a while. 我的牙科医生刚刚给我拔掉了一颗牙，叫我休息一会儿。我的牙科医生刚刚给我拔掉了一颗牙，叫我休息一会儿。 pull做动词是表示做动词是表示“拖、拉、拔拖、拉、拔”的意思。与之相反的动的意思。与之相反的动作就是作就是push了，表示了，表示“推推”。我们经常在
22、门把手上看到。我们经常在门把手上看到这两个词，如果写着这两个词，如果写着pull，就表示你拉门就开了。如果写，就表示你拉门就开了。如果写着着push，就表示推门门就开了。，就表示推门门就开了。 课文这里课文这里pull out表示表示“拔出拔出”的意思。的意思。 补充：补充：pull ones leg是表示是表示“开玩笑开玩笑”。 引体向上就是引体向上就是“pull up”。 for a while, 一会儿，片刻。一会儿，片刻。 3. I tried to say something, but my mouth was full of cotton wool. 我想说点什么，但我嘴里塞满了药
23、棉。我想说点什么，但我嘴里塞满了药棉。 cotton wool本意是指本意是指“原棉原棉”的意思，也就是棉花最初的意思，也就是棉花最初的状态。在英国英语中，多用来指代的状态。在英国英语中，多用来指代“药棉药棉”。 Try to do尽力做某事尽力做某事 未必会成功未必会成功Manage to do 尽力做某事尽力做某事 一定会成功一定会成功be fullof=be fillded withBut my mouth was filled with cotton wool.他的钱包里装满了钱他的钱包里装满了钱The wallet is full of money The wallet is fil
24、led with money 4. He knew I collected match boxes and asked me whether my collection was growing. 他知道我收集火柴盒，于是问我收藏的火柴盒是否在增加。他知道我收集火柴盒，于是问我收藏的火柴盒是否在增加。 Match做名词就是做名词就是“火柴火柴”。现在我们都用各种各样的现在我们都用各种各样的 “lighter”（打火机）了。（打火机）了。此外做名词更有此外做名词更有“比赛、竞赛比赛、竞赛”的含义。的含义。 Match做动词一个很重要的含义就是做动词一个很重要的含义就是“相配、相称相配、相称”的意的
25、意思。思。 These shoes do not match；one is large and the other is small. 这双鞋不相配，一只大，一只小。这双鞋不相配，一只大，一只小。 The coat matches the dress. 外衣和裙子很相配。外衣和裙子很相配。 难怪难怪“媒人媒人”我们就称之为我们就称之为“match-maker”了。就是了。就是“制造成双成对的人制造成双成对的人”了。了。 He knew I collected match boxes and asked me whether my collection was growing. He then
26、asked me how my brother was and whether I liked my new job in London Whether和if区别和or not连用/ 后面+to do /介词之后/ discuss之后I am interested in_he will accept my invitation I dont know _to cry or to laugh.They are discussing _they should carry out the planTom is wandering _he should choose this job or not.w
27、hetherif是否 5. He then asked me how my brother was and whether I liked my new job in London. 接着他又问我的兄弟近来如何，问我是否喜欢伦敦接着他又问我的兄弟近来如何，问我是否喜欢伦敦的新工作。的新工作。 在这句话中，以在这句话中，以how和和whether引导的从句都是作引导的从句都是作动词动词asked的宾语。的宾语。 6. In answer to these questions I either nodded or made strange noises. 作为对这些问题的回答，我不是点头，就是发出
28、奇作为对这些问题的回答，我不是点头，就是发出奇怪的声音。怪的声音。 in answer to是固定短语，这里表示是固定短语，这里表示“作为对作为对.的的回答回答”。这个短语的另一个含义是。这个短语的另一个含义是“响应响应.的请求的请求”： In answer to my request, he wrote a letter to George. 应我的请求，他给乔治写了封信。应我的请求，他给乔治写了封信。 nod就是表示就是表示“点头点头”，上次我们也讲过，上次我们也讲过“摇头摇头”就是就是shake了。我们还给大家介绍过了。我们还给大家介绍过“与某人有点与某人有点头之交头之交”就是就是“ha
29、ve a nodding acquaintance with sb.”。 In answer to these questions I either nodded or made strange noises.早餐我想吃面包或蛋糕. Either.orNeithernorNot onlybut alsoBothand或者或者既不.也不不但.而且两者都.I would like to have either bread or cake for breakfast 早餐我不想吃面包也不想吃蛋糕. I would like to have neither bread nor cake for bre
30、akfast. 7. Meanwhile, my tongue was busy searching out the hole where the tooth had been. 与此同时，我的舌头正在忙着寻找刚拔掉的那颗牙的伤口。与此同时，我的舌头正在忙着寻找刚拔掉的那颗牙的伤口。 副词副词Meanwhile表示表示“在此期间、与此同时在此期间、与此同时”的意思的意思.比比如：如： Mary was talking to me about her new dress. Meanwhile I was thinking about something else. 玛丽在和我讲她的新衣服。与此同
31、时我却在想着其他事情。玛丽在和我讲她的新衣服。与此同时我却在想着其他事情。 search out, 搜寻。搜寻。 the hole where the tooth had been, 刚拔掉的那颗牙的刚拔掉的那颗牙的伤口。用的是过去完成时，因为在描述这件事的时候那颗伤口。用的是过去完成时，因为在描述这件事的时候那颗牙已经不在了。牙齿尚在的时间是牙已经不在了。牙齿尚在的时间是“过去的过去过去的过去”。 Be busy doing /be busy with sth我的朋友们正忙于准备我的生日宴会。My friends are busy preparing my birthday party My
32、 friends are busy with my birthday party. search out 找出，搜寻你已经搜出我需要的书吗Have you searched out the books I needed?The police are searching the thiefThe police are searching for the thiefMeanwhile, my tongue was busy searching out the hole where the tooth had been. where = 介词 + which这是我住的房子 That is the h
33、ouse which/that I lived in That is the house in which I lived 。That is the house where I lived. 8. I suddenly felt very worried, but could not say anything. 我突然非常着急起来，但却什么也说不出来。我突然非常着急起来，但却什么也说不出来。 At last=finally=in the endRemove Moveremove可以表示可以表示“拿去，除去，去掉拿去，除去，去掉”，通，通常结构为常结构为“remove +名词名词 +from”，
34、也可以，也可以单独使用单独使用 我已经帮照片从墙上摘下来了。我已经帮照片从墙上摘下来了。Ive removed that picture from the wall. 9. When the dentist at last removed the cotton wool from my mouth, I was able to tell him that he had pulled out the wrong tooth. 当那位牙医最后将药棉从我嘴中取出时，我总算有当那位牙医最后将药棉从我嘴中取出时，我总算有可能告诉他，他拔错了牙。可能告诉他，他拔错了牙。 Dentists always a
35、sk questions when it is impossible for you to answer. My dentist had just pulled out one of my teeth and had told me to rest for a while. I tried to say something, but my mouth was full of cotton wool. He knew I collected match boxes and asked me whether my collection was growing. He then asked me h
36、ow my brother was and whether I liked my new job in London. In answer to these questions I either nodded or made strange noises. Meanwhile, my tongue was busy searching out the hole where the tooth had been. I suddenly felt very worried, but could not say anything. When the dentist at last removed t
37、he cotton wool from my mouth, I was able to tell him that he had pulled out the wrong tooth. 参考译文参考译文牙科医生们总是在你无法作出回答的时候向你提出问题。牙科医生们总是在你无法作出回答的时候向你提出问题。我的牙科医生刚刚给我拔掉了一颗牙，叫我休息一会儿。我的牙科医生刚刚给我拔掉了一颗牙，叫我休息一会儿。我想说点什么，但我嘴里塞满了药棉。他知道我收集火柴我想说点什么，但我嘴里塞满了药棉。他知道我收集火柴盒，于是问我收藏的米柴盒是否在增加。接着他又问我的盒，于是问我收藏的米柴盒是否在增加。接着他又问我
38、的兄弟近来如何，问我是否喜欢伦敦的新工作。作为对这些兄弟近来如何，问我是否喜欢伦敦的新工作。作为对这些问题的回答，我不是点头，就是发出奇怪的声音。与此同问题的回答，我不是点头，就是发出奇怪的声音。与此同时，我的舌头正在忙着寻找刚拔掉的那颗牙的伤口。我突时，我的舌头正在忙着寻找刚拔掉的那颗牙的伤口。我突然非常着急起来，但却什么也说不出来。当那位牙医最后然非常着急起来，但却什么也说不出来。当那位牙医最后将药棉从我嘴中取出时，我总算有可能告诉他，他拔错了将药棉从我嘴中取出时，我总算有可能告诉他，他拔错了牙。牙。本课必须掌握的短语：本课必须掌握的短语： pull out 拔出拔出 rest for a
39、 while 休息一会儿休息一会儿 be full of 充满充满 in answer to 为了回答为了回答 make noise 发出声音；弄出声音发出声音；弄出声音 search out 寻找；找出寻找；找出 removefrom 从从取出取出 Tell the story1 Dentists - ask - impossible - to answer2 My dentist - pulled out - told me - rest3 tried to say - mouth full - cotton wool4 asked - collection of - eggs - gro
40、wing5 then - my brother - new job - London6 In answer - nodded - strange noises7 tongue - searching - tooth had been8 suddenly - worried - couldnt say9 When - dentist at last - from my mouth - able to tell wrong toothKey to Summary writing1 .The dentist in the story had pulled out one of the writers
41、 teeth and (had) told him to rest for a while. 2 .He asked several questions but the writer could not answer them. 3 .His mouth was full of cotton wool. 4 .He suddenly discovered something wrong but he could not say anything. 5 .The dentist eventually removed the cotton wool from his mouth and the w
42、riter told him that he had pulled out the wrong tooth.Key to Composition1 The dentist smiled and showed me the tooth.2 He had pulled out the right one but I had not realized it.3 I had not only made a mistake but (had) criticized his workas well.Key to SD Exercises A1 which 7 past 2 denied 8 next 3
43、fetched 9 watching 4 too 8 next 10continually5 jobs 11 remarked6 One a who 12 robbed Im sorry to cause you such trouble. Have you ever seen such beautiful pictures before? Its such a nice day that we cant stay indoors! I m feeling so tired that I shall have to stop work. B sample sentences)C 1 He had no sooner come home than they rang him up from the office. 2 The plane had no sooner take off than it returned to the airport.D1 made 2 do 3 make 4 do 5 Do 6 make 7 made 8 does
