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1、BR_Background Information1Background InformationBackgroundInformationVideo ClipGroup DiscussionSpot Dictation As Walt Disney sat at a bench at an amusement park, watching his daughters play, he noticed how unpleasant and dirty the small park was. He also noticed how childrens parents had nothing to
2、do. They would be anxious to go home, while their children were still having fun, and playing.(Walt discussing the plans of building Disneyland)BR_Background Information2 This is where Walt was planning a new type of amusement park; one that would be clean, and would have attractions for parents and
3、 children together. This was Walt Disneys idea, which eventually turned to be Disneyland.BackgroundInformationVideo ClipGroup DiscussionSpot Dictation(A fountain, around Mickey Mouse) BR_Background Information3 Construction for Disneyland began on July 21, 1954. It contains Adventureland, Frontierla
4、nd, Fantasyland, and Tomorrowland. Even though Walt Disney wasnt able to see how his park and his company grew into the 21st Century, his legacy still lives on with us. Throughout Disneyland and throughout the entire world, he will always be there.BackgroundInformationVideo ClipGroup DiscussionSpot
5、Dictation(The Adventureland Entrance)BR_Video Clip1Video ClipSourceFilm IndustryGroup DiscussionSpot DictationBackgroundInformationVideo ClipAccording to the speaker, what is the ultimate driving force for movie-making decisions?What does the speaker compare the movie-making industry to?BR_Video Cli
6、p2Questions:1.2.He compares the industry to a big project like building a building or building a ship.BackgroundInformationVideo ClipGroup DiscussionSpot DictationVideo ClipMoney is the ultimate driving force for movie-making decisions.KeyKeyBR_group discussionGroup Discussion1.2.Among the main movi
7、e genres (action, adventure, comedy, crime, drama, historical, horror, musical, science fiction, war and western), which is your favorite type of movie?Talk about a movie, or an actor / actress, or a director that has impressed you most.BackgroundInformationSpot DictationVideo ClipGroup Discussion i
8、n general are not well-liked, but a mouse named Mickey has won the of millions. Movies about Mickey Mouse have been with audience almost everywhere for more than forty years. Walt Disney, who created his cartoon character, was born in Chicago in . What he really was drawing pictures. He studied cart
9、ooning at the Chicago Academy of Fine Arts. After World War I, he worked for a company that made story cartoons. This was the kind of work he liked best. He up his mind to find better ways of making the cartoons , so that the cartoon characters would seem .BR_spot dictationSpot DictationBackgroundIn
10、formationVideo ClipGroup DiscussionSpot DictationMice_hearts_popular_lovable_1901_enjoyed_fairy_made_move_alive_GR_Part Division. Part Division of the TextThe text can be divided into two parts:Part 1 (Paragraph 1): Part 1 narrates how the Disney Empire was founded from scratch.Part 2 (Paragraph 2):
11、 Part 2 states briefly the history of the development of the amusement park - Disneyland.Part Division of the TextFurther UnderstandingIn what way was Disneys idea on an amusement park different?Did Disneys death have any impact on the growth of Disneyland?GR_Further Understanding Further Understand
12、ing1.2.No. His death did not bring the growth of Disneyland to an end. It keeps expanding.Questions:He believed that an amusement park should be a place where parents and children could all go and have fun together.Part Division of the TextFurther UnderstandingKeyKeyDR_text1_SAn Empire Founded on a
13、Mouse As a young artist, Walt Disney often worked late in his studio. One night he heard some mice in the wastebasket. He caught them and kept them in small cages on his desk. One of these little mice became his particular friend and gave him the idea for the famous cartoon character Mickey Mouse, a
14、 clean mouse in a clean world. In 1928 Mickey Mouse first appeared in a cartoon film. When sound was starting to be used in movies, Disney immediately made his Mickey Mouse talk on the movie screen. Mickey became a great success and has since won the hearts of millions. Mickey Mouse was followed by
15、Donald Duck, Pluto the Dog, the Three Little Pigs, and then the Seven Dwarfs and Snow White. Every one of these Disney characters has brought great amusement and laughter to children and adults alike. Walt founded his Disney empire on his popular cartoon characters.DR_text2_S One of Disneys favorite
16、 dreams was to create a new kind of amusement park - a place where parents and children could all go and have fun together. In 1955 his first amusement park, Disneyland opened in California. In late 1971 a bigger amusement park, Disney World, was completed in Orlando, Florida. Walt Disney himself di
17、d not live long enough to visit his Florida park. He died in December 1966. However, his death did not bring his dreams to an end. His empire is still growing. It has expanded to Japan in Asia and France in Europe. In 2005 China had its first Disneyland, built in Hong Kong. Now it has become much ea
18、sier for us Chinese to meet those lovely cartoon characters in real life. (278 words)DR_text1_WAn Empire Founded on a Mouse As a young artist, Walt Disney often worked late in his studio. One night he heard some mice in the wastebasket. He caught them and kept them in small cages on his desk. One of
19、 these little mice became his particular friend and gave him the idea for the famous cartoon character Mickey Mouse, a clean mouse in a clean world. In 1928 Mickey Mouse first appeared in a cartoon film. When sound was starting to be used in movies, Disney immediately made his Mickey Mouse talk on t
20、he movie screen. Mickey became a great success and has since won the hearts of millions. Mickey Mouse was followed by Donald Duck, Pluto the Dog, the Three Little Pigs, and then the Seven Dwarfs and Snow White. Every one of these Disney characters has brought great amusement and laughter to children
21、 and adults alike. Walt founded his Disney empire on his popular cartoon characters.DR_text2_W One of Disneys favorite dreams was to create a new kind of amusement park - a place where parents and children could all go and have fun together. In 1955 his first amusement park, Disneyland opened in Cal
22、ifornia. In late 1971 a bigger amusement park, Disney World, was completed in Orlando, Florida. Walt Disney himself did not live long enough to visit his Florida park. He died in December 1966. However, his death did not bring his dreams to an end. His empire is still growing. It has expanded to Jap
23、an in Asia and France in Europe. In 2005 China had its first Disneyland, built in Hong Kong. Now it has become much easier for us Chinese to meet those lovely cartoon characters in real life. (278 words)DR_text1_S_As a young 1An Empire Founded on a Mouse As a young artist, Walt Disney often worked l
24、ate in his studio. One night he heard some mice in the wastebasket. He caught them and kept them in small cages on his desk. One of these little mice became his particular friend and gave him the idea for the famous cartoon character Mickey Mouse, a clean mouse in a clean world. In 1928 Mickey Mouse
25、 first appeared in a cartoon film. When sound was starting to be used in movies, Disney immediately made his Mickey Mouse talk on the movie screen. Mickey became a great success and has since won the hearts of millions. Mickey Mouse was followed by Donald Duck, Pluto the Dog, the Three Little Pigs,
26、and then the Seven Dwarfs and Snow White. Every one of these Disney characters has brought great amusement and laughter to children and adults alike. Walt founded his Disney empire on his popular cartoon characters.作为一个年轻的艺术家，沃尔特作为一个年轻的艺术家，沃尔特迪斯尼经常在工作室工作到很晚。迪斯尼经常在工作室工作到很晚。Sentence Translation:Being
27、a young artist, Walt Disney often worked for long hours in the evening in his studio.Sentence Paraphrase:as在句中是一个介词，它的意思是在句中是一个介词，它的意思是“作为作为”，表示角色、身份或功能。这里，表示角色、身份或功能。这里我们把我们把as的主要用法简要总结一下：的主要用法简要总结一下： 作为副词：作为副词：“（和（和）一样）一样”，通常用于，通常用于asas结构。如：结构。如： 作为介词：作为介词：a) “作为作为”。如：。如：b) “当作当作”。如：。如： Structural
28、 Analysis:She is as beautiful as Snow White.As a journalist, he often has to deal with different people.The old man treated the little boy as his own son.DR_text1_S_As a young 2An Empire Founded on a Mouse As a young artist, Walt Disney often worked late in his studio. One night he heard some mice i
29、n the wastebasket. He caught them and kept them in small cages on his desk. One of these little mice became his particular friend and gave him the idea for the famous cartoon character Mickey Mouse, a clean mouse in a clean world. In 1928 Mickey Mouse first appeared in a cartoon film. When sound was
30、 starting to be used in movies, Disney immediately made his Mickey Mouse talk on the movie screen. Mickey became a great success and has since won the hearts of millions. Mickey Mouse was followed by Donald Duck, Pluto the Dog, the Three Little Pigs, and then the Seven Dwarfs and Snow White. Every o
31、ne of these Disney characters has brought great amusement and laughter to children and adults alike. Walt founded his Disney empire on his popular cartoon characters. 作为连词：作为连词：a) “同同（一样）（一样）”，通常用于，通常用于asas结构。如：结构。如：b) “（方式、程度等）按照（方式、程度等）按照”。如：。如：c) 表时间，表时间，“当当时候时候”。如：。如：d) 表原因，表原因，“因为，既然因为，既然”。如：。如
32、：e) 表让步，表让步，“尽管尽管”，引起部分倒装。如：，引起部分倒装。如：f) 表比较，表比较，“如同如同”。如：。如：She is as beautiful as Snow White.Do as I have told you.As I walked out of my office, I realized that I had left my handbag on my desk.As everyone is here, lets begin our dinner.Rich as he is, he lives a very simple life.Coffee is to weste
33、rners as tea to Chinese. One of Disneys favorite dreams was to create a new kind of amusement park - a place where parents and children could all go and have fun together. In 1955 his first amusement park, Disneyland opened in California. In late 1971 a bigger amusement park, Disney World, was compl
34、eted in Orlando, Florida. Walt Disney himself did not live long enough to visit his Florida park. He died in December 1966. However, his death did not bring his dreams to an end. His empire is still growing. It has expanded to Japan in Asia and France in Europe. In 2005 China had its first Disneylan
35、d, built in Hong Kong. Now it has become much easier for us Chinese to meet those lovely cartoon characters in real life. (278 words)DR_text2_S_One of Disneys 迪迪斯斯尼尼最最大大的的梦梦想想之之一一就就是是创创建建一一种种新新型型的的娱娱乐乐园园父父母母和和孩孩子子们们都都可以去，而且可以在里面一起玩耍。可以去，而且可以在里面一起玩耍。Sentence Translation:One of the dreams that Disney
36、liked most was to create a new type of amusement park; parents and children could all go to the park and enjoy themselves together in the park.Sentence Paraphrase:句中句中where引导的是定语从句修饰引导的是定语从句修饰a place。要注意可以引导定语从。要注意可以引导定语从句的三个关系副词句的三个关系副词where, when和和why的用法，它们分别表示地点、的用法，它们分别表示地点、时间和原因。时间和原因。where的先行词
37、一般是表示地点的名词，的先行词一般是表示地点的名词，when的先行的先行词一般是表示时间的名词，词一般是表示时间的名词，why的先行词只有名词的先行词只有名词reason。在非正。在非正式语体中，通常还可以省略关系副词式语体中，通常还可以省略关系副词when和和why。值得注意的是，。值得注意的是，这三个关系副词所修饰的先行词在定语从句中充当的是状语成分。即这三个关系副词所修饰的先行词在定语从句中充当的是状语成分。即使先行词是表示地点、时间、原因的名词，如果它们在定语从句中充使先行词是表示地点、时间、原因的名词，如果它们在定语从句中充当的是主语或宾语，关系代词就要用当的是主语或宾语，关系代词就
38、要用that或或which。比较下面的句子：。比较下面的句子：This is the hotel where I stayed last night.This is the hotel which I visited yesterday.Structural Analysis: One of Disneys favorite dreams was to create a new kind of amusement park - a place where parents and children could all go and have fun together. In 1955 his f
39、irst amusement park, Disneyland opened in California. In late 1971 a bigger amusement park, Disney World, was completed in Orlando, Florida. Walt Disney himself did not live long enough to visit his Florida park. He died in December 1966. However, his death did not bring his dreams to an end. His em
40、pire is still growing. It has expanded to Japan in Asia and France in Europe. In 2005 China had its first Disneyland, built in Hong Kong. Now it has become much easier for us Chinese to meet those lovely cartoon characters in real life. (278 words)DR_text2_S_Now it 如今，我们中国人要在现实生活中见到那些可爱的卡通人物容易多了。如今，
41、我们中国人要在现实生活中见到那些可爱的卡通人物容易多了。Sentence Translation:Now if we Chinese want to see those lovely characters in Disney cartoons in real life, it has become much easier.Sentence Paraphrase:Structural Analysis:这这是是一一个个it作作形形式式主主语语的的句句型型，真真实实主主语语为为动动词词不不定定式式to meet those lovely cartoon characters in real lif
42、e。当当作作为为主主语语的的不不定定式式较较短短时时，不一定用不一定用it作为形式主语来代替它。如：作为形式主语来代替它。如：当当作作为为主主语语的的动动词词不不定定式式是是一一个个较较长长的的短短语语时时，为为了了保保持持句句子子的的平平衡衡，往往往往用用it来来代代替替，而而把把不不定定式式置置于于谓谓语语之之后后，如如文文中中的的这这个个句句子子。需需要要注注意意的的是是，动动词词不不定定式式的的逻逻辑辑主主语语可可以以通通过过介介词词词词组组for sb或或of sb来来表表示。如：示。如：要要注注意意介介词词for和和of的的选选择择。如如果果主主句句的的谓谓语语部部分分包包含含有有
43、表表示示性性格格特特征征和和行行为为表表现现的的形形容容词词（如如wise, foolish, clever, careless, kind, nice, thoughtful等），那么要用介词等），那么要用介词of 表示不定式的逻辑主语。表示不定式的逻辑主语。To do that implies taking responsibility.It is important for you to learn some skills.It is wise of you not to take the job.DR_text1_W_foundAn Empire Founded on a Mouse
44、As a young artist, Walt Disney often worked late in his studio. One night he heard some mice in the wastebasket. He caught them and kept them in small cages on his desk. One of these little mice became his particular friend and gave him the idea for the famous cartoon character Mickey Mouse, a clean
45、 mouse in a clean world. In 1928 Mickey Mouse first appeared in a cartoon film. When sound was starting to be used in movies, Disney immediately made his Mickey Mouse talk on the movie screen. Mickey became a great success and has since won the hearts of millions. Mickey Mouse was followed by Donald
46、 Duck, Pluto the Dog, the Three Little Pigs, and then the Seven Dwarfs and Snow White. Every one of these Disney characters has brought great amusement and laughter to children and adults alike. Walt founded his Disney empire on his popular cartoon characters.foundNB:要把意为要把意为“创办创办”的动词的动词found和动词和动词f
47、ind的过去式和过去分词的过去式和过去分词found区分区分开来。虽然拼写完全一样，意思和用法可是大相径庭。开来。虽然拼写完全一样，意思和用法可是大相径庭。Collocation: foundon / uponExample:He founded the theory on his observation and research.Derivation:foundation n. 创建；基础；根据；基金会创建；基础；根据；基金会founder n. 创办人创办人founding adj. 创办的，始创的创办的，始创的DR_text1_W_particularAn Empire Founded
48、on a Mouse As a young artist, Walt Disney often worked late in his studio. One night he heard some mice in the wastebasket. He caught them and kept them in small cages on his desk. One of these little mice became his particular friend and gave him the idea for the famous cartoon character Mickey Mou
49、se, a clean mouse in a clean world. In 1928 Mickey Mouse first appeared in a cartoon film. When sound was starting to be used in movies, Disney immediately made his Mickey Mouse talk on the movie screen. Mickey became a great success and has since won the hearts of millions. Mickey Mouse was followe
50、d by Donald Duck, Pluto the Dog, the Three Little Pigs, and then the Seven Dwarfs and Snow White. Every one of these Disney characters has brought great amusement and laughter to children and adults alike. Walt founded his Disney empire on his popular cartoon characters.particularNB:particular除了有除了有
51、“特别的，特定的特别的，特定的”意思外，还可以指人意思外，还可以指人“挑剔的，吹毛挑剔的，吹毛求疵的求疵的”。如：。如：He is particular about his clothes.Idiomatic Expression: in particular 特别地特别地Comparison:particular & special这两个词的混淆主要是因为它们的中文释义都有这两个词的混淆主要是因为它们的中文释义都有“特别的，特殊的特别的，特殊的”意思。意思。但是两者是有区别的。但是两者是有区别的。special侧重指某人或某事比其他的更重要或更好。侧重指某人或某事比其他的更重要或更好。如：如
52、：而而particular侧重指和其他的人或事物区分开来，并没有侧重指和其他的人或事物区分开来，并没有“更重要更重要”或或“更好更好”的意思。如：的意思。如：These clothes are reserved for special occasions.She is a special friend of mine.It is important to discuss a childs particular problems.I like this particular picture although others are also nice.DR_text1_W_characterAn
53、Empire Founded on a Mouse As a young artist, Walt Disney often worked late in his studio. One night he heard some mice in the wastebasket. He caught them and kept them in small cages on his desk. One of these little mice became his particular friend and gave him the idea for the famous cartoon chara
54、cter Mickey Mouse, a clean mouse in a clean world. In 1928 Mickey Mouse first appeared in a cartoon film. When sound was starting to be used in movies, Disney immediately made his Mickey Mouse talk on the movie screen. Mickey became a great success and has since won the hearts of millions. Mickey Mo
55、use was followed by Donald Duck, Pluto the Dog, the Three Little Pigs, and then the Seven Dwarfs and Snow White. Every one of these Disney characters has brought great amusement and laughter to children and adults alike. Walt founded his Disney empire on his popular cartoon characters.characterNB:ch
56、aracter是一个一词多义的词，它的主要意思包括：是一个一词多义的词，它的主要意思包括：性格。如：性格。如：（电影、小说等中的）角色，人物。如：（电影、小说等中的）角色，人物。如：字母，符号。如：字母，符号。如：He is a man of gentle character.Tom Sawyer is a character in Mark Twains novel.Chinese characters are very difficult to learn.Idiomatic Expressions:in character 符合某人的性格符合某人的性格out of character 不
57、符合某人的性格不符合某人的性格Collocations: a fictitious character 虚拟的人物虚拟的人物a leading character 主角主角a supporting character 配角配角a major character 主要人物主要人物a minor character 次要人物次要人物DR_text1_W_appear1An Empire Founded on a Mouse As a young artist, Walt Disney often worked late in his studio. One night he heard some
58、mice in the wastebasket. He caught them and kept them in small cages on his desk. One of these little mice became his particular friend and gave him the idea for the famous cartoon character Mickey Mouse, a clean mouse in a clean world. In 1928 Mickey Mouse first appeared in a cartoon film. When sou
59、nd was starting to be used in movies, Disney immediately made his Mickey Mouse talk on the movie screen. Mickey became a great success and has since won the hearts of millions. Mickey Mouse was followed by Donald Duck, Pluto the Dog, the Three Little Pigs, and then the Seven Dwarfs and Snow White. E
60、very one of these Disney characters has brought great amusement and laughter to children and adults alike. Walt founded his Disney empire on his popular cartoon characters.appear是一个不及物动词，它的主要用法可以归纳为两类：是一个不及物动词，它的主要用法可以归纳为两类：“出现，（开始）存在出现，（开始）存在”。如：。如：“看起来，似乎看起来，似乎”，相当于一个系动词，不用于进行体。如：，相当于一个系动词，不用于进行体。
61、如：appearNB:The article appeared in yesterdays newspaper.The speaker appeared to be very nervous.Patterns: 表示表示“出现，（开始）存在出现，（开始）存在”时：时：appear (+ adv. / prep.) 表示表示“看起来，似乎看起来，似乎”时：时：appear (+to be) + adj.appear (+to be) + n.appear + 动词不定式动词不定式it + appear + that从句从句DR_text1_W_appear2An Empire Founded o
62、n a Mouse As a young artist, Walt Disney often worked late in his studio. One night he heard some mice in the wastebasket. He caught them and kept them in small cages on his desk. One of these little mice became his particular friend and gave him the idea for the famous cartoon character Mickey Mous
63、e, a clean mouse in a clean world. In 1928 Mickey Mouse first appeared in a cartoon film. When sound was starting to be used in movies, Disney immediately made his Mickey Mouse talk on the movie screen. Mickey became a great success and has since won the hearts of millions. Mickey Mouse was followed
64、 by Donald Duck, Pluto the Dog, the Three Little Pigs, and then the Seven Dwarfs and Snow White. Every one of these Disney characters has brought great amusement and laughter to children and adults alike. Walt founded his Disney empire on his popular cartoon characters.Examples:The speaker appeared
65、(to be) very nervous.The book appears (to be) an interesting one.Idiomatic Expression: as it appears 似乎似乎My friends appeared to have misunderstood me.It appears that the film will be a hit.Derivation: appearance n. 出现出现DR_text1_W_laughter1An Empire Founded on a Mouse As a young artist, Walt Disney o
66、ften worked late in his studio. One night he heard some mice in the wastebasket. He caught them and kept them in small cages on his desk. One of these little mice became his particular friend and gave him the idea for the famous cartoon character Mickey Mouse, a clean mouse in a clean world. In 1928
67、 Mickey Mouse first appeared in a cartoon film. When sound was starting to be used in movies, Disney immediately made his Mickey Mouse talk on the movie screen. Mickey became a great success and has since won the hearts of millions. Mickey Mouse was followed by Donald Duck, Pluto the Dog, the Three
68、Little Pigs, and then the Seven Dwarfs and Snow White. Every one of these Disney characters has brought great amusement and laughter to children and adults alike. Walt founded his Disney empire on his popular cartoon characters.laughterNB:laughter是一个不可数名词。它泛指是一个不可数名词。它泛指“笑笑”或或“笑声笑声”。在英语中，不同的笑。在英语中，不
69、同的笑还有不同的词来表示。如：还有不同的词来表示。如：giggle 咯咯地笑，傻笑咯咯地笑，傻笑chuckle 低声轻笑低声轻笑snicker ( (or snigger) ) 窃笑窃笑titter 吃吃地窃笑吃吃地窃笑grin 咧嘴笑咧嘴笑guffaw 哈哈大笑哈哈大笑smile 微笑微笑roar 狂笑狂笑DR_text1_W_ laughter2An Empire Founded on a Mouse As a young artist, Walt Disney often worked late in his studio. One night he heard some mice in
70、 the wastebasket. He caught them and kept them in small cages on his desk. One of these little mice became his particular friend and gave him the idea for the famous cartoon character Mickey Mouse, a clean mouse in a clean world. In 1928 Mickey Mouse first appeared in a cartoon film. When sound was
71、starting to be used in movies, Disney immediately made his Mickey Mouse talk on the movie screen. Mickey became a great success and has since won the hearts of millions. Mickey Mouse was followed by Donald Duck, Pluto the Dog, the Three Little Pigs, and then the Seven Dwarfs and Snow White. Every on
72、e of these Disney characters has brought great amusement and laughter to children and adults alike. Walt founded his Disney empire on his popular cartoon characters.Collocations: a fit of laughterburst into laugherbring laugher tocause laughterevoke laughterroar with laughterComparison:laughter & la
73、ughlaugh可以作动词，也可作名词。作为名词时，也是可以作动词，也可作名词。作为名词时，也是“笑，笑声笑，笑声”的意思，的意思，但是但是laugh是可数名词，所以可以说：是可数名词，所以可以说：a loud laugh如果用如果用laughter，就必须说：，就必须说：loud laughterDR_text1_W_alikeAn Empire Founded on a Mouse As a young artist, Walt Disney often worked late in his studio. One night he heard some mice in the waste
74、basket. He caught them and kept them in small cages on his desk. One of these little mice became his particular friend and gave him the idea for the famous cartoon character Mickey Mouse, a clean mouse in a clean world. In 1928 Mickey Mouse first appeared in a cartoon film. When sound was starting t
75、o be used in movies, Disney immediately made his Mickey Mouse talk on the movie screen. Mickey became a great success and has since won the hearts of millions. Mickey Mouse was followed by Donald Duck, Pluto the Dog, the Three Little Pigs, and then the Seven Dwarfs and Snow White. Every one of these
76、 Disney characters has brought great amusement and laughter to children and adults alike. Walt founded his Disney empire on his popular cartoon characters.alikealike既可以作形容词也可以作副词，作为形容词时，一般不作定语，而是既可以作形容词也可以作副词，作为形容词时，一般不作定语，而是作补语。如：作补语。如：但是，不能说：但是，不能说：(?) the two alike boys而要说：而要说： the two resembling
77、 boys NB:有一些形容词通常不能单独作名词的定语，而是作补语，主要有两类：有一些形容词通常不能单独作名词的定语，而是作补语，主要有两类： 表示健康状况的词，如表示健康状况的词，如:well，ill等；等； 以前缀以前缀a-开首的词，如开首的词，如alike, alone, asleep, alive, afraid, aware 等。等。 Grammar Note:Derivation: alikeness n. 相似相似The two boys look very much alike.DR_text2_W_favorite One of Disneys favorite dreams
78、 was to create a new kind of amusement park - a place where parents and children could all go and have fun together. In 1955 his first amusement park, Disneyland opened in California. In late 1971 a bigger amusement park, Disney World, was completed in Orlando, Florida. Walt Disney himself did not l
79、ive long enough to visit his Florida park. He died in December 1966. However, his death did not bring his dreams to an end. His empire is still growing. It has expanded to Japan in Asia and France in Europe. In 2005 China had its first Disneyland, built in Hong Kong. Now it has become much easier fo
80、r us Chinese to meet those lovely cartoon characters in real life. (278 words)favoritefavorite既既可可作作名名词词，也也可可作作形形容容词词。作作为为名名词词时时，通通常常和和名名词词的的属属格格或或形形容词性物主代词连用。如：容词性物主代词连用。如：NB:favorite, beloved & dear三个词都含有三个词都含有“爱爱”这个含义。这个含义。beloved一般作定语，意思是一般作定语，意思是“所钟爱的，所所钟爱的，所热爱的热爱的”，较为正式，如，较为正式，如my beloved moth
81、erland。dear用得较为普遍。用得较为普遍。如如: : Comparison:Derivation: favorable adj. 讨人喜爱的讨人喜爱的I like flowers and roses are my favorite.my dear wife。favorite的意思是的意思是“最喜爱的最喜爱的”。DR_text2_W_create One of Disneys favorite dreams was to create a new kind of amusement park - a place where parents and children could all g
82、o and have fun together. In 1955 his first amusement park, Disneyland opened in California. In late 1971 a bigger amusement park, Disney World, was completed in Orlando, Florida. Walt Disney himself did not live long enough to visit his Florida park. He died in December 1966. However, his death did
83、not bring his dreams to an end. His empire is still growing. It has expanded to Japan in Asia and France in Europe. In 2005 China had its first Disneyland, built in Hong Kong. Now it has become much easier for us Chinese to meet those lovely cartoon characters in real life. (278 words)createcreate,
84、invent & produce三个词都含有三个词都含有“创造创造”的意思，但是意思不完全相同。的意思，但是意思不完全相同。create指有目的地把原指有目的地把原材料制造成新的东西或创造出与众不同的东西；材料制造成新的东西或创造出与众不同的东西；invent指创造出前所未有的指创造出前所未有的东西，侧重指科技上的发明创造；东西，侧重指科技上的发明创造；produce指通过劳动生产加工出产品。如：指通过劳动生产加工出产品。如：Comparison:Derivation: creative adj. 有创造力的有创造力的creation n. 创造创造creativity n. 创造力创造力Ga
85、s can be produced from coal.They have created a new building out of an old ruin.The Chinese invented the compass.DR_text2_W_complete One of Disneys favorite dreams was to create a new kind of amusement park - a place where parents and children could all go and have fun together. In 1955 his first am
86、usement park, Disneyland opened in California. In late 1971 a bigger amusement park, Disney World, was completed in Orlando, Florida. Walt Disney himself did not live long enough to visit his Florida park. He died in December 1966. However, his death did not bring his dreams to an end. His empire is
87、 still growing. It has expanded to Japan in Asia and France in Europe. In 2005 China had its first Disneyland, built in Hong Kong. Now it has become much easier for us Chinese to meet those lovely cartoon characters in real life. (278 words)completecomplete既可作及物动词，也可作形容词。既可作及物动词，也可作形容词。NB:Collocatio
88、ns: complete a projectcomplete the assignmentcomplete the taskcomplete the buildingcomplete the bookIdiomatic Expression:be complete (adj.) with 拥有，具有拥有，具有Derivation: completion n. 完成完成completely adv. 完全地完全地DR_text2_W_expand1 One of Disneys favorite dreams was to create a new kind of amusement park
89、- a place where parents and children could all go and have fun together. In 1955 his first amusement park, Disneyland opened in California. In late 1971 a bigger amusement park, Disney World, was completed in Orlando, Florida. Walt Disney himself did not live long enough to visit his Florida park. H
90、e died in December 1966. However, his death did not bring his dreams to an end. His empire is still growing. It has expanded to Japan in Asia and France in Europe. In 2005 China had its first Disneyland, built in Hong Kong. Now it has become much easier for us Chinese to meet those lovely cartoon ch
91、aracters in real life. (278 words)expandCollocations: expandintoexpand fromtoexpand toexpand & extend这两个词由于形近较易混淆。这两个词由于形近较易混淆。extend的意思是的意思是“展开，延伸展开，延伸”，指距离、面，指距离、面积、时间的延伸或某一身体部位的舒展。如：积、时间的延伸或某一身体部位的舒展。如：Comparison:The road now extends two kilometers beyond the river.Have you ever thought of extend
92、ing your house?DR_text2_W_expand2 One of Disneys favorite dreams was to create a new kind of amusement park - a place where parents and children could all go and have fun together. In 1955 his first amusement park, Disneyland opened in California. In late 1971 a bigger amusement park, Disney World,
93、was completed in Orlando, Florida. Walt Disney himself did not live long enough to visit his Florida park. He died in December 1966. However, his death did not bring his dreams to an end. His empire is still growing. It has expanded to Japan in Asia and France in Europe. In 2005 China had its first
94、Disneyland, built in Hong Kong. Now it has become much easier for us Chinese to meet those lovely cartoon characters in real life. (278 words)expand指数量、体积、范围的增加。如：指数量、体积、范围的增加。如：The countrys population expanded by 10 percent.His business expanded quickly.Idiomatic Expression:expand on / upon 充分叙述充分叙
95、述Derivation: expandable adj. 可扩大的可扩大的expansion n. 扩大，扩展扩大，扩展expansive adj. 广阔的广阔的 One of Disneys favorite dreams was to create a new kind of amusement park - a place where parents and children could all go and have fun together. In 1955 his first amusement park, Disneyland opened in California. In l
96、ate 1971 a bigger amusement park, Disney World, was completed in Orlando, Florida. Walt Disney himself did not live long enough to visit his Florida park. He died in December 1966. However, his death did not bring his dreams to an end. His empire is still growing. It has expanded to Japan in Asia an
97、d France in Europe. In 2005 China had its first Disneyland, built in Hong Kong. Now it has become much easier for us Chinese to meet those lovely cartoon characters in real life. (278 words)DR_text2_W_bringto an end1bringto an endbringto an end & come to an end这两个词组含义是相近的，只是前者包含使动的含义，解释为这两个词组含义是相近的，
98、只是前者包含使动的含义，解释为“使使终止终止”，后者没有使动的含义，解释为，后者没有使动的含义，解释为“终止终止”。如：。如：如果用如果用come to an end，就要表达成：，就要表达成：Comparison:The sudden shower brought the joyous party to an end. The joyous party came to an end (because of the sudden shower). One of Disneys favorite dreams was to create a new kind of amusement park
99、- a place where parents and children could all go and have fun together. In 1955 his first amusement park, Disneyland opened in California. In late 1971 a bigger amusement park, Disney World, was completed in Orlando, Florida. Walt Disney himself did not live long enough to visit his Florida park. H
100、e died in December 1966. However, his death did not bring his dreams to an end. His empire is still growing. It has expanded to Japan in Asia and France in Europe. In 2005 China had its first Disneyland, built in Hong Kong. Now it has become much easier for us Chinese to meet those lovely cartoon ch
101、aracters in real life. (278 words)DR_text2_W_bringto an end2Useful Expressions with “End”:at ones wits end 智穷力竭智穷力竭end to end 首尾相接地首尾相接地get the better end of 占占的上风的上风in the end 最后，终于最后，终于make both ends meet 收支相抵收支相抵on end 连续不断地连续不断地put an end to 废除，消灭废除，消灭Useful Expressions with “Bring”:bring about
102、致使，造成致使，造成bring sb up 养育某人养育某人bring forward 提出提出bring down the house 赢得满堂喝彩赢得满堂喝彩bringto light 揭示，揭露揭示，揭露AR_vocabulary_mainVocabularyUseful ExpressionsSynonyms and AntonymsWritingIntegrated ExercisesVocabularyAR_vocabulary_usefulUseful Expressionsplay cat and mouse with对对欲擒故纵欲擒故纵as poor as a church
103、mouse一贫如洗一贫如洗screen (v.) out筛除筛除make fun of拿拿开玩笑开玩笑for fun闹着玩的闹着玩的keep a secret保守秘密保守秘密suffer from受受之苦之苦apply / devote all ones energies to把全部精力投入到把全部精力投入到中去中去WritingIntegrated ExercisesVocabularyAR_vocabulary_Synonyms Synonyms and Antonymssynonym antonym particular appear alike popular complete dwa
104、rf expand found establish specificdisappearresembling, similarfinishgiantgrowunpopulardecreasedifferent, unlikesecret similar confidentialalikedifferentWritingIntegrated ExercisesVocabularyAR_Writing_mainWritingSummary WritingMake Up a Short SpeechVocabularyWritingIntegrated ExercisesAR_Writing_summ
105、arySummary WritingDirections:Read Text B “Superman to the End,” and write a summary of about 100 words. Note that your summary should include the main ideas of the story. Please pay attention to the use of conjunctions and conjunctive adverbs. Christopher Reeve was the well-known actor of Superman.
106、He was born in New York and became an actor at the age of 15. He died on October 10th, 2004. Several years after he graduated from university, he was chosen to play Superman in the 1978 movie Superman. The movie turned out to be a great hit and Reeve gained world-wide reputation. However, his life w
107、as changed by an accident in May 1995. He was badly hurt in a horse race and could no longer move or feel his body. But Reeve proved himself to be a strong-minded man by fighting for himself and giving help to others. He is not only a hero in movie but also a superman in real life.VocabularyWritingI
108、ntegrated Exercises This is the first time that I have made a movie poster. I find it not easy to design a poster that is interesting, eye-catching and informative. I decided on the movie The Lion King. Then I decided on the information that I wanted to show in my poster. This included the title, th
109、e director, the producer, and the date of release. To make the poster nice to look at, I surfed on the Internet and it was not difficult for me to find some wonderful pictures about The Lion King. With the help of computer, I managed to make my first movie poster in my life. When I showed my poster
110、to my classmates, they were amazed. They thought it was creative, informative and nice to look at.AR_Writing_make upMake Up a Short SpeechDirections:Make up a short speech of about 100 words about what you have done in Classroom Activity. You may use the following expressions in your speech.This is
111、the first time that eye-catching informativecreative decide on with the help ofSample Speech:VocabularyWritingIntegrated ExercisesAR_Integrated Exercises_mainIntegrated ExercisesSentence TranslationSentence DictationChallenge YourselfVocabularyWritingIntegrated Exercises1. 这个老师看起来很受学生欢迎。这个老师看起来很受学生欢
112、迎。2. 动画片成为许多成年人最喜爱的娱乐是因为对他们来说在现实生活中越来越难得动画片成为许多成年人最喜爱的娱乐是因为对他们来说在现实生活中越来越难得到乐趣。到乐趣。3. 自从他大学毕业以后，就一直从事教师的工作。自从他大学毕业以后，就一直从事教师的工作。AR_Integrated Exercises_ST1Sentence TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences from Chinese into English.The teacher appeared to be very popular with the stud
113、ents.The cartoon has become the favorite amusement of many adults because it has become much more difficult for them to have fun in real life.He has been working as a teacher ever since he graduated from university.WritingVocabularyKeyKeyKeyIntegrated ExercisesIron expands when it is heated.The foun
114、dation is set up to help people who suffer from cold and hunger.Scientists have been doing research on how to turn atomic energy into a safe and cheap source of energy.铁受热就会铁受热就会膨胀膨胀。4.5.6.AR_Integrated Exercises_ST2Sentence TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences from English into
115、Chinese.成立这个成立这个基金会基金会是为了帮助是为了帮助饥寒交迫的人饥寒交迫的人。科学家一直在科学家一直在研究研究如何把如何把原子能原子能转变为一种安全又便宜的能源。转变为一种安全又便宜的能源。VocabularyWritingKeyKeyKeyIntegrated ExercisesAR_Integrated Exercises_SDSentence Dictation1. The first Oscar Academy Awards were handed out on May 16, 1929.2. At that time, movies had just begun to t
116、alk.3. Since the earliest years, interest in Oscar has run high.4. Now enthusiasm for Oscar was even higher.5. It has become a very big event for people all over the world.VocabularyWritingScriptIntegrated ExercisesAR_Integrated Exercises_Challenge Yourself1Challenge Yourself(1) Organize a Debate: D
117、irections:The film rating system has been enforced in many countries. But it has not yet been implemented in China. Is it necessary for films to be rated? What are the pros and cons of rating the film? Read the following information on the rating system in U.S.A. and write down your views of the pro
118、s and cons of the rating system. Then organize a debate with your classmates on the necessity of the film rating system.VocabularyWritingThe Film Rating System Is Necessary(Note: film rating system: 电影分级制度电影分级制度)Integrated ExercisesAR_Integrated Exercises_ Challenge Yourself 2VocabularyWritingChalle
119、nge YourselfInformation: When did the rating system get started? What is the purpose of the rating system? Do the ratings indicate if a movie is good or bad? The rating system went into effect on November 1, 1968 in U.S.A. The purpose is to provide parents with information on films, enabling parents
120、 to make judgments on movies they want or do not want their children to see. No, the system is not designed to indicate whether a film is “good” or “bad.” Integrated ExercisesAR_Integrated Exercises_ Challenge Yourself 3VocabularyWritingChallenge YourselfWhat do the rating symbols mean? G: PG: PG-13
121、: R: General Audience.All ages admitted. This means that the film can be seen by young children. There is very little nudity, sex scenes, scenes of drug use and violence.Parental Guidance Suggested.Some material may not be suitable for children.Parents Strongly Cautioned.Some material may be inappro
122、priate for children under 13. Parents should be very careful about letting their younger children see the film.Restricted, Under 17 requires accompanying parent or adult guardian. This means that the film contains some adult material.Integrated ExercisesAR_Integrated Exercises_ Challenge Yourself 4V
123、ocabularyWritingChallenge YourselfPros and Cons of the Film Rating System Pros ConsWhat do the rating symbols mean? NC-17: No One 17 and Under Admitted.This means that the film may contain many sex scenes, or scenes of too much violence. Integrated ExercisesAR_Integrated Exercises_Challenge Yourself
124、 5VocabularyWritingChallenge YourselfSample:Pros and Cons of the Film Rating System Pros Cons1. It can get film-makers out of the dilemma of not knowing for sure what kind of film they should make. They may make films with different target groups.2. It can help parents decide whether a certain film
125、is proper for their child to see.3. It helps to make children less exposed to violence, sex scenes, or other scenes that have negative impact on them.1. The rating system itself may be inaccurate.2. It may give rise to more films with scenes of violence, sex, or drug abuse. The rating system may bec
126、ome a good excuse for the release of these films.Integrated ExercisesAR_Integrated Exercises_Challenge Yourself6Challenge Yourself(2) Translating ScreenplayDirections:The following is an extract from the screenplay of the film The Lion King. Try translating it from English into Chinese. Make your la
127、nguage natural and beautiful. When you finish your translating, compare it with the reference.VocabularyWriting(Mufasa is the Lion King and Simba is his little son. They are walking in the morning light.)MUFASA:SIMBA:MUFASA:Look, Simba, everything the light touches is our kingdom.Wow!A Kings time as
128、 ruler rises and falls like the sun. One day, Simba, the sun will set on my time here and will rise with you as the new king.Integrated ExercisesAR_Integrated Exercises_Challenge Yourself7Challenge YourselfVocabularyWritingSIMBA:MUFASA:SIMBA:MUFASA:SIMBA:MUFASA:SIMBA:MUFASA:SIMBA:MUFASA:And this wil
129、l all be mine?Everything!Everything the light touches! What about that shadow place?Thats beyond our borders, you must never go there, Simba.But I thought a king can do whatever he wants.Oh, theres more to being king than getting your way all the time.Theres more?Simba, everything you see exists tog
130、ether in a delicate balance. As a king, you need to understand that balance and respect all the creatures from the crawling ant to the leaping antelope.But dad, dont we eat the antelope?Yes Simba. But let me explain. When we die, our bodies become the grass and the antelope eat the grass, and so we
131、are all connected in the great circle of life.Integrated ExercisesAR_Integrated Exercises_Challenge Yourself8Challenge YourselfVocabularyWriting木法沙：木法沙：辛巴：辛巴：木法沙：木法沙：辛巴：辛巴：木法沙：木法沙：辛巴：辛巴：木法沙：木法沙：辛巴：辛巴：木法沙：木法沙：辛巴：辛巴：木法沙：木法沙：辛巴：辛巴：木法沙：木法沙：Reference辛巴，你看，阳光照耀到的一切就是我们的王国。辛巴，你看，阳光照耀到的一切就是我们的王国。哇！哇！一一个个国国王
132、王的的统统治治期期就就如如同同太太阳阳的的起起落落一一样样。辛辛巴巴，总总有有一一天天太太阳阳随随我我慢慢慢慢下下沉沉，在你成为新王的时候和你一同上升。在你成为新王的时候和你一同上升。这一切都是我的吗？这一切都是我的吗？所有的一切。所有的一切。阳光照耀的一切！那有阴影的地方呢？阳光照耀的一切！那有阴影的地方呢？那在我们的国度之外。你永远不可去那个地方，辛巴。那在我们的国度之外。你永远不可去那个地方，辛巴。我以为国王可以随心所欲啊。我以为国王可以随心所欲啊。哦，作为一个国王可不仅仅意味着随心所欲。哦，作为一个国王可不仅仅意味着随心所欲。那还有什么？那还有什么？辛辛巴巴，世世界界上上所所有有的的生生命命都都在在微微妙妙的的平平衡衡中中生生存存。身身为为国国王王，你你不不但但要要了了解解那那种平衡，还要尊重所有的生物，甚至是爬行的蚂蚁和跳跃的羚羊。种平衡，还要尊重所有的生物，甚至是爬行的蚂蚁和跳跃的羚羊。但是，爸爸，我们不是吃羚羊的吗？但是，爸爸，我们不是吃羚羊的吗？是是啊啊，辛辛巴巴，我我来来解解释释一一下下。我我们们死死后后，身身体体会会变变成成草草，而而羚羚羊羊以以草草为为食食。所所以在这个庞大的生命圈里每一种生物都息息相关。以在这个庞大的生命圈里每一种生物都息息相关。Integrated Exercises
