高考词汇第一轮必背

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1、高考词汇考核1.abandon v2. abnormal a.3.aboard prep4.abolish v5.abortion n6.abroad a & ad7.abrupt a8.absence n9.absent a10.absolute a11.absorb v12.abstract a13.absurd a14.abundant a15.abuse v16.academic a & n17.academy n18.accelerate v 19. accent n 20.access n 21.accessible a 22.accommodation 23.accompany

2、v24.accomplish v25.accountant n1.accumulate v2.accuracy n3.accurate a4.accuse v5.accustomed a 6.achieve v7.acid a8.acknowledge v9.acquaintance n13.acute a10.acquire v11.acquisition n12.acre n14.adapt v15.addicted a16.adjust v17.adequate a18.administration n19.admire v20.admission n21.adolescence n22

3、.adolescent n23.adopt v24.adore v25.advance v & n 1.advantage n2.adventure n3.advertise v4.advocate v5.affair n6.affect v7.affection n8.afford v9.agency n10.agenda n11.agent n12.aggressive a13. agricultural a14.alarm15.album n16.alcohol n17. algebra n18.alike ad19.allergic a20.alley n21.allocate v22

4、. allowance n23. alongside ad24.alphabet n25. alternative a1.altitude n2. aluminium n3. amateur a4.amaze v5.ambassador n6.ambiguous a7.ambition n8.ambulance n9.amount n & v10.ample a11.amuse v12.analyse v13.ancestor 14.anchor v &n15.ancient a 16.anecdote n17.angle n18.ankle n19.anniversary n20.annou

5、nce v21.annoy v22.annual a23.Antarctic n24.antique n25.anxiety n1.apart ad & a2.apartment n3.apologize v4.apparent a5.appeal v & n6.appearance n7.appendix n8.appetite n9.applaud v & n10.applicant n11.application n12.apply v13.appoint v14.appointment n15.appreciate v16.appreciation n17.approach n & v

6、18.appropriate a19.approval n20.approve v21.approximately ad22.apron n23.arbitrary a24.arch n25.architecture n1.Arctic n2.argument n3.arise (arose, arisen) v4.arithmetic n5.arrange v6.arrest v7.arrival n8.arrow n9.artificial a10.aspect n11.assess v12.assessment n13. assistance n14. associate v15.ass

7、ociation n16. assume v17.assumption n18.astronaut n19.astronomer n20.astronomy n21.athlete n22.athletic a23.Atlantic a24.atmosphere n25.atom n1.attach v2. attain v3.attempt v & n4. attend v5. attraction n6.audience n7. authentic a8. authority n9.automatic a10.autonomous a11.available a12.avenue n13.

8、average a & n14.aware a15. awesome a16.awful a17.awkward a18. bachelor n19.background n20.bacon n21.bacterium (pl bacteria)22.badminton n23.baggage n24.bakery n25.balcony n1.ballet n2.balloon n3.ban n & v4.band n5.bandage n6.barbecue n 7.barber n 8.bare a9.bargain n & v10.bark v & n11.barrier n12.ba

9、seball n13.basement n14.basic a15.basin n16.basis n17.bat n18.bathe v19.battery n20.battle n21.bay n22.beach n23.bean n24.bean curd n25.bear n1.bear v2.beard n3.beast n4.beat (beat, beaten) v & n5.beddings n6.beef n7.behalf n8.behave v9.behaviour n10.belief n11.belly n12.belt n13.bench n14.bend (ben

10、t, bent) v15.beneath prep16.beneficial a17. betray v18.beyond prep19.bid v & n20. bingo n21.biochemistry n22. Biography23.biscuit n24. bishop n25.bite (bit, bitten) v1.bitter a2.blame n & v3.blank n & a4.blanket n5.bleed v6.bless v7.blind a8.block n & v9.blouse n10.bomb n & v11.bond n & v12.bonus13.

11、boom n & v14.boot n15. booth n16. botanical a17.botany n18.bother v19. bounce v20.bound a21.boundary n22.bow v & n23. boycott v24.brain n25.brake n & v1.branch n2.brand n3. breakthrough n4.breast n14.broom nbrother nbrown n & a* brunch nbrush v & n* Buddhism nbudget n* buffet nbuild (built, built) v

12、 & nbuilding nbunch n* bungalow n* burden n* bureaucraticburglar nburn (burnt, burnt或 -ed, -ed) v & n* burst vbury vbus n5. breathless a6.brewery n7.brick n8.bride n9.bridegroom n10.brief a11.brilliant a12.broad a13. brochure nbroom nbrother nbrown n & a* brunch nbrush v & n* Buddhism nbudget n* buf

13、fet nbuild (built, built) v & nbuilding nbunch n* bungalow n* burden n* bureaucraticburglar nburn (burnt, burnt或 -ed, -ed) v & n* burst vbury vbus n14.broom n15.brown n & a16.brunch n17.brush v & n18.Buddhism n19.budget n20. buffet n21.bunch n22. burden n23. bureaucratic24.burglar n25. burst v1.bury

14、2.bush3.butcher n & v4.butter n5.button n & v6. cab n7.cabbage n8.cafe n9. cafeteria10.cage n11.calculate v12.camel n13.campaign14.canal n15.cancel v16.cancer n17.candidate n18.candle n19.candy n20.canteen n21.cap22.capsule n23.captain n24.caption n25. carbon n1.carpenter n2.carpet n3.carriage n4. c

15、arrier n5.carrot n 6.carve v7.case n8.cash n & v9.cassette n10.cast (cast, cast) v11.castle n12.casual a13.catalogue n14.catastrophe n15.category n16. cater v17catholic a18.cattle n 19.caution n20.cautious a21.cave n22.ceiling n 23.cell n24.centigrade a25.centimetre (Am centimeter)1.central a2.cerem

16、ony n3. certificate n4.chain n5.chalk n6.challenge n7.challenging a8. champion n9.channel n10.chant v & n11.chaos n12.characteristic a13.charge v & n14.chapter n15.chart n16.check n & v17.cheek n18.cheer19.chef n20.chess n21.chest n22.chew v23.chief a & n24. choir n25.choke n & v1.chopsticks n2. cho

17、rus n3.cigarette n4. circuit n5.circulate v6.circumstance n7.circus n8.civil a9.civilian n10.civilization n11.clap v12.clarify v13.classic a14.classify v15.claw n16. clay n17.clerk n18. click v19. clumsy a20.coach n21.coal ti22.coast n23. coincidence n24.coke n25.collar n1.colleague n2. collision b

18、n & bine edy ment mercial mit mitment mittee n11. communism munist n & panion n pare pass pensate pete petence n19. complex a & ponent position prehension promise pulsory a1.concentrate v2.concept n3.concert n3.conclusion n4.concrete a5. condemn v6.conduct v7.confident a8.confidential a9.conference

19、n10.confirm v11. conflict n12.confuse v13. conscience n14.consensus n15.consequence n 16.conservation n17.conservative a18. considerate a19.consist v20.consistent a21.constant a22.constitution n23.construct v24.consult v25.consultant n1.consume v2.contain v3.container n4.contemporary a5.content 1 n6

20、.content 2 a7.continent n8. contradict v9.contradictory a10.contrary n & a11.contribute v12. controversial a13.convenient a14. conventional a15.conversation n16.convey v17. convince v18.cooker n19.corporation n20. correspond v21.corrupt a & v22.cosy a23.cottage n24.cotton n & a25.cough n & v1.count

21、v2.counter n3.couple n4.courage n5.course n6.court n7.cousin n8.crash v & n9.crayon n10.create v11.creature n12.credit n13.crew n14.crime n15.criminal n16. criterion (pl criteria)17.crop n18.crossroads n19.crowd n & v20.cruel a21.cube n22.cubic a23.cuisine n 24. currency n25. curriculum n1.curtain n

22、2. cushion n3.custom n4.customer n5.customs n6.cyclist n7.daily a, ad& n8.dam n9.damp a & n10.dash v & n11.data n12.database n13dawn n19.deadline n20.deaf a21.deal n22.debate n & v23.debt n24.decade n25.declare v14.decline v15.decorate v16.decoration n17.decrease v18.defence (Am defense) n1.defend v

23、2. delay n & v3. delete v & n4.deliberately ad5.delicate a6.delicious a7. delight n8. deliver v9.dentist n10.department (Dept.)11.departure n12. deposit v & n13.depth n14.desert vt & n15.deserve v16.desire v & n17. desperate a18.dessert n19.destination n20.detective n21.devotion n22.diagram n23.dial

24、 v24.dictation n25.diet n1.differ v2.dig (dug, dug) v3.digest v4. digital a5.dignity n6.dilemma n7.dimension n8.dinosaur n9.dioxide n10.dip v11.diploma n12.direct a & v13.direction n14. directory n15.disability n16.disabled a17.disaster n18.discount n19. discourage v20. discrimination n21. disgustin

25、g a22.dish n23.dismiss v24.distance n25.distant a1.distinction n2.distinguish v3. distribute v4.district n5. disturbing a6.dive v7. diverse v8.divorce v9.dizzy a10.document n11.doll n12.donate v13.dormitory (dorm) n14.dot n15.double a & n16. draft n &v17.drag v18. drawback n19.drawer n20.drill n & v

26、21.drug n22.drum n23.drunk a24.duck n25.dull a1.dumpling n2.dusk n3.dust n4.dustbin n14.effort n15.eggplant n16. elect v17.electric a18.electrical a19.electricity n20.electronic a21.elegant22.embarrass v23.embassy n24.emergency n25.emperor n5.dynamic a6.dynasty n7.eager a8.eagle n9.Easter n10. ecolo

27、gy n11.edge n12.edition n13.editor n1.employ v2.energetic a3.engine n4. enlarge v5. enquiry n6. enterprise n7.entertainment n8.enthusiastic a9.entrance n10. entry n11.envelope n12.envy v &n13.equal a &v14. equality n15.equip v16.eraser n17.error n18.erupt v19.essay n20. evaluate v21. eventually ad22

28、.evidence n23. evolution n24.exchange n25.exhibition n1.exist v2.exit n3.expand4.expectation n5.expense n6.expert n14.extraordinary a15.extreme a16.eyesight n17.facial a18. fade v19. faith n7. explicit a8.explode v9. explore n10.export n & v11. expose v12. extension n13.extra a20.fall(Am) n21.false

29、a22.familiar a23.fan n24.fancy n, v& a25.fantastic a1.fantasy n2.fare n3.fasten v4.fault n5.favour (Am favor) n6.favourite (Am favorite) a & n7.fax n &- v8.fear n9. feast n10.feather n11. federal a12.fee n13.feed (fed, fed) v14.fellow n15.female a & n16.fence n17. ferry n18.fetch v19.fever n20.fibre

30、 (Am fiber) n21.fiction n22.fierce a23.figure n &v24.file n25.final a*1.finance2.fine v3.finger n 14.fingernail n15.fireworks n16.fist n17.flame n18.flash n19.flat a20. flee (fled, fled) v21. flexible a22.flesh n23.flight n4. float v5.flood n & v6.flour n7.flow v8.flu n9.fluency n10.focus v& n11.fog

31、 n12.foggy a13.fold v24.folk a25.fond a1.forbid(forbade, forbidden) v2.force v3.forecast n & v4.forehead n5.foresee(forsaw, forseen) v6.forgetful a7.forgive (forgave, forgiven) v8.fork n9.format n10.former a11.fortnight n12.fortunate a13.fortune n14.foster v15.fountain n16.fox n17.franc n18.fragile

32、a19.fragrant a20.framework n21.freeway n22.freeze (froze, frozen) v23.freezing a24.friction n25.fridge = refrigerator1.frighten v2.frog n3. frontier n16.frost n17.fuel n18.function n & v19.fundamental a20.funeral n21.furnished a22.furniture n23.gallery n24.gallon n25.garage n13.garbage n14.garlic n1

33、5.garment n 4.gay a5.generation n6.generous a7.geometry n8.gesture n9.gifted a10.giraffe n11.glance v12.glare v1.globe n2.glory n3.glove n4.glue n5.goal n6.golf n7.goods n8.goose (pl geese) n9.govern v14.grape n15.graph n16.grasp v17.grateful a18.gravity n19.greedy a20.greengrocer n21.greet v22.grey

34、 (Am gray) a23.grocer n24.grocery n25.guarantee v10.gradual a11.grain n12.gram n13.grand a1.guidance n2.guide n3.guilty a4.guitar n5.gun n6.gymnastics n7.ham n8.hammer n9.handful n10.handkerchief n11handle n & v12.handy a13.harbour (Am harbor) n14.hardly ad15.hardship n16harmony n17.harvest n & v18.

35、hatch v19.headline n20.headmaster/mistress21.heaven n22.heel n23.helicopter n24.helmet n25.hen n1.herb n2.hesitate v3.highway n4.hire v5.holy a6.honour (Am honor) n & v7.hook n & v8.horrible a9.host n & v10.howl v11.hug v14.hydrogen n15.identity n16.idiom n17.ignore v18.illegal a19.imagine v20.impor

36、t v & n21.incident n22.increase v & n23.indeed a24.independence n25.indicate v 12.hunt v13.hurricane n1.influence n & v2.inform v3.initial a4.inn n5.innocent a6.insect n7.insert v8.inspect v9.inspire v10.instant a11.instead ad12.institute n13.institution n14.instruct v15.instrument n16.insurance n17

37、.intelligence n18.intend v19.interpreter n20.interrupt v21. interval n22.interview n & v23.invitation n24.iron n & v25.irrigation n1.jacket n2.jam n3.jar n4.jaw n5.jeans n6.jet n7.jog v8.journalist n9.juice n10.jungle n11.junior a12.justice n13.kangaroo n14.kettle n15.kick v & n16.kid n17.kilo n18.k

38、indergarten n19.knee n20.lab =laboratory n21.labour (Am labor) n22. lack n & v23.lamb n24.lame a25.lamp n1.lantern n2.lap n3.latter n4.laughter n5.laundry n6.league n7.leak v8.leather n9.legal a10.lemonade n11.liberty n12.liberation n13.librarian n14.license n15.lid n16.lightning n17.likely a18.liqu

39、id n & a19.literature n20.literary a21.litre (Am liter) n22.litter v23.load n24.loaf n25.local a1.lock n & v2link v & n3.loose a4.lorry n5. loss n6. lounge n14.majority n15.make n16.male a & n17.manage v18.manner n 19.maple n20.marathon n21.marble n22.mark n & v23.mask n & v24.mass n25.master v7.lug

40、gage n8.lung n9.mad a10.magic a11.maid n12.mainland n13.major a14.mental a15.mention n & v16.menu n17.merchant a & n18.merciful a19.mercy n20.merely ad21.merry a22. mess n23. messy a24.mat25.metal1.material n2. mature a3.maximum a & n4.means n5.meanwhile ad6.measure v7.medal n8. media n9.medical a10

41、.medium n11.memorial n12.memory n13.mend v1.method n2.metre (Am meter)3. microscope n4.microwave n5.mild a6.millionaire n7.mind n & v8.mine n & v9.mineral n10.minibus n11. minimum a12. minister n13. ministry n14.minority n15.minus prep & a16.mirror n17.missile n18.mist n19.mixture n20.millimetre21.m

42、obile a22.model n23.modem24.modest25.monument1.mop n & v2.moral a & n3. Moslem n4.mosquito n5. motivation n6.motor n7.motto n8.mountainous a9.mourn v10.mouse (pl mice)11.moustache n12.muddy adj13.multiply v14.murder v15.mushroom n16. mustard n17. mutton n18.nail n19.narrow a20.nationwide ad21. navy

43、n22.neat a23.needle n24.negotiate v25.neighbourhood n1.nephew n2.nest work n4.niece n5. noble a6.nod v7.noodle n8.normal n & a9.note n & v10.novelist n11.nowadays adv12. nuclear n13.numb adj14.nursery n15.nutrition n16.obey v17.observe v18.obtain v19. occupation n20.occupy v21.Oceania n22. offence n

44、23.offer n & v24.official n & a25. offshore a1.onion n2.opera n3.operate v4.operator n5.oppose v6.opposite n & a7.optimistic a8.optional a9.oral a10.orbit n11. organ n12.organise 13.origin n14.otherwise ad15. outcome n16.outdoors ad17.outer a18.outgoing a19.outline n20.output n21.outspoken a22.outst

45、anding a23. oval n & ad 24.overcome v25.overhead a1.overlook v2.overweight a3.owe v 4.ownership n5.ox (pl oxen) n6.oxygen n7.pace n8.Pacific a9.pack n & v10.package n11.packet n12.paddle n13.pain n14.paint n & v15.painter n16.palace n17.pale a18.pan n19.pancake n20.panic n&v21. paperwork n22. parall

46、el n23.parcel n24.parrot n25. participate v1.particular a2.partly ad3.partner n4.part-time a & ad5.passage n6. passive a7.passport n8. patent n9.path n10.patience n11.patient n12.patient a13.pattern n14.pause n & v15.pavement n16.pea n17.peach n18.pear n19.pedestrian n20. pension n21.pepper n22.perc

47、entage n23. performance n24. perfume n25. permanent a1.permission n2. personnel n3.persuade v4. pest n5.pet n6.petrol n7.phenomenon (pl phenomena)14.pill n15.pillow n16.pilot n17.pin n & v18.pine n19.pineapple n20.pink a21.pint n22.pioneer n23.pipe n24.plain a25.planet n8.phrase n9.physician n10. pi

48、anist n11.picnic n & v12.pie n13.pile n1.platform2.plot v & n3.plug n4.plus v & prep5.pocket n6.poem n7.poet n8.poisonous a9.pole n10.policy n11.polish v12.political a24.possess v25.possession n13.politician n14.politics n15.pond n16.popcorn n17.population n18.pork n19.porridge n20.port n21.portable

49、 a22.porter n23.positive a1.postage n2.postcode n3.poster n4. precious a5.pot n6.potential a7.prejudice n8.preserve v9.powder n10.powerful a11.practical a12.praise n & v13.pray v22.pour n23.preserve v24.pretend v25.preview v14. postpone v15.precise a16.predict v17.preference n18.pregnant a19.pound n

50、20.premier n21.prescription n 1.previous a2.pride n3.primary a4. primitive a5.principle n6.private a7.privilege n8. procedure n9.process n & v10.produce v11.product n12.production n13.profession n19.proud a20.prove v21.provide v22. psychology n23. pulse n24.pump v25.punctual a14.profit n15.progress

51、n & v16.prohibit v17.project n 18. promote v1.punctuation n2.punish v3.pupil n4.purchase v5.pure a6.purple n & a7.purpose n8.purse n9. pyramid n10. qualification n11.quality n12.quantity n13.quarter n14.queen n 15.questionnaire n16.queue n & v17. quilt n18.quit v19.quiz n20.rabbit n21. racial a22.ra

52、diation n23. radioactive a24.radium n25. rag n1.rainbow n2.rainfall n3. random a4.range n & v5.rank n6.rapid a7. rare a8.rat n9. rate n & v10. raw a11.ray n12.razor n13.react v 14.receipt n 15.receiver n 16. reception n 17. receptionist n18.recipe n19.recite v 20. recommend v 21.record n & v 22.reco

53、ver v 23.recreation n 24.recycle v 25.rectangle n & a1.reduce v2. refer v3.referee n4.reference n5. reflect v6.reform v & n7. refresh v8.refrigerator n9.refuse v10. regardless a11. register n & v 12.regular a13. regulation n 14. reject v 15. relate v 16.relative n 17. relay n & v 18.relevant a 19.re

54、liable a 20.relief n 21.religion n 22.religious a 23.remain v 24.remark n 25.remote a1.remove v2.rent n & v3. represent v4.representative5.republic n6. reputation n7. request n8.require v9.rescue v10. resemble v11. reservation n12. reserve n & v 13.resign v14.resist v15.respect v & n16.respond v17.r

55、esponsibility n18. restriction n19.retire v20.review v & n21. revolution n22.reward n23.rewind v24. rhyme n &v25.riddle n1.ridiculous a2. rigid a3. ripe a4.ripen v5.risk n & v6.roast v7.rob v8.robot n9.rocket n10.role n11.roll n&v12.roof n 13.rooster n14.root n15.rope n16. rot v17.rough a18. roundab

56、out a & n19. routine n20.row n & v21.royal a22.rubbish n23. rugby n24.ruin v & n25. sacred a1.sacrifice v2.sail n & v3.salad n4.salary n5.salty a 14.scene n15.scenery n16.sceptical a17.schedule n & v18.scholar n19.scholarship n20.scissors n21.scold v22.scratch v & n23.screen n24. sculpture n25.seagu

57、ll n6.salute n & v7.satellite n8.saucer n9.sausage n10. scan v11.scar n12.scare v13.scarf n1.seal14.sensitive a15.separate v & a16. separation n17.service n18. session n19.settle v20.settlement n21.severe a22.sew (sewed, sewn/sewed)23.shabby a24.shade n25.shadow n2.seashell n3.seaweed n4.secretary n

58、5. section n6.secure7.security n8.seed n9.seek v10. seize v11. semicircle n12.seminar n13.senior a & n1.shallow a2.shame n3.shape n &v4.share v5.shark n7.sharp a8.sharpen v9.shave v10. shaver n11.sheet n12.shelf (pl shelves) n13.shelter n14.shine (shone, shone ) v15.shock v16.shore n17.shortcoming n

59、18shorts n19 shot n20.shoulder n21.shower n22.shrink v23. shuttle n24. sideroad (Am sidewalk) n25. sideway n1. sideways ad2.sigh v & n3.sight n4.signal n5. signature n6.significance n7.silence n8.silver n9.similar a10.simplify v11.sincerely ad12.single a13.sink (sank, sunk) v & n14.skate v15.skatebo

60、ard n16.ski n & v17.skill n18.skip v19.skirt n20.skyscraper n21.slave n22.sleeve n23.slice n24.slide n & v25.slight a1.slim a2.slip n3. smog n4.smooth a5. sneaker n6. sneeze v7.sniff v14.socket n15.software n16.soil n17.solar a18.solid a & n19.sorrow n20.soul n21.soup n22.sour a23.souvenir n 8.soap

61、n9. sob n & v10.soccer n11. socialism n12.socialist a13.sock n 24.sow v25. spade n1.spare a2.sparrow n3.spear n4.specialist n5.specific a6.speed n &v7.spin v & n8.spirit n9.spiritual a10.spit v11.splendid a12.split v13.sponsor n14.spoon n15.spoonful n16.spot n & v17.spray n & v18.spread (spread, spr

62、ead)19.spy n & v20.square n & a21.squeeze n22.squirrel n23.stable a24.stadium n25.staff n 13.statue n14.status n15.stay n & v16.steady a17.steak n18.stocking n19.steam n20.steel n21.steep a22.step n &v23.steward n24.stewardess n25.stick v&n1.stage n2.stain n3.stainless a4.stair n5.standard n & a6.st

63、are v7.starvation n8.state n9.station n10.statement n11.statesman/woman(pl statesmen/women) n12.statistics n1.still a 2.superior 3. storage 4.supply 14.stress 15.strike 16.string 17.summary18.stubborn 19.studio 20. style 21. subjective 22. submit 23.subscribe 24. substitute 25. suck 5.stout 6.stove

64、7.straight 8.stick 9.strait 10.straw 11.suitcase12.stream 13. strengthen 14. surround v15.surrounding a16.survive v17.survival n18.suspect n19.suspension n20.swallow v21.swap v22. swear 1.suit v & n2.suitcase n3.suite n4.summary n5. superb a6.superior a & n7.supply v & n8.support v & n9.suppose v10.

65、supreme a11.surplus n12.surface n13.surgeon n23.swell n24.swift v25.swing v&n 1.switch v& n2.sword n3.symbol n4.sympathy n5.symphony n6.symptom n7.system n8.systematic a9. tablet n10.tail n11.tailor n12.tale n13. talent n14. tank n15.tap n16.tape n17.target n & v18. tasteless a19.tasty a20. tax n21. taxpayer n

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