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1、n强调句强调句n定语从句定语从句n倒装句倒装句n比较结构和倍数关系比较结构和倍数关系n修辞问句修辞问句n并列并列n虚拟语气虚拟语气n插入语插入语n双重否定双重否定强调句强调句n nIt is/was +被强调部分被强调部分+that/whoIt is because she is too inexperienced that she does not know how to deal with the serious situation.她不知道如何应对这种严重情况是因为她她不知道如何应对这种严重情况是因为她太缺乏经验了。太缺乏经验了。n n汽车和工厂排放大量的废气，使得环境被汽车和工厂排放大
2、量的废气，使得环境被污染。污染。n n It is cars and factories that release a great deal of gases, polluting the environment. n n是音乐给了我快乐，是音乐给了我希是音乐给了我快乐，是音乐给了我希望。望。n nIt is the music that gives me pleasure; it is the music that gives me hope. n n我们期望在合适的地点合适的时间遇我们期望在合适的地点合适的时间遇到合适的人。到合适的人。n nIt is at the right place
3、 and at the right time that we are supposed to meet the right person. n n我就是在坐公车的时候不小心把钱我就是在坐公车的时候不小心把钱包丢了的。包丢了的。n nIt was on the bus that my wallet was stolen without my knowledge. n n就是在碰杯的那一瞬间，欢乐得以就是在碰杯的那一瞬间，欢乐得以加倍。加倍。n nIt is at the moment when we say cheers that happiness is doubled.定语从句定语从句nHo
4、rror movies, in which there might be bleeding and terrifying scenes, are not recommended for children. n nBad books contain evil thoughts. In them, there might be much description about violence, superstition, and sex. n nBad books, in which there might be much description about violence, superstiti
5、on, and sex, contain evil thoughts.倒装倒装n nSothatn nThe girl is so beautiful that she remain single today.n nSo beautiful is the girl that she remains single today.n nHe runs so fast that the train cant catch up with him.n nSo fast does he run that the train cant catch up with him.n nSo amazing are t
6、hese crewmembers that they have successfully accomplished space walk，what a brilliant mission! n nSo severe is this problem that we have no alternative but to take some feasible measures to deal with it. 倒装倒装n n表示地点，位置，范围，处所的状语表示地点，位置，范围，处所的状语或标语提前至句首或标语提前至句首 be动词前后置换动词前后置换n n My sister is among tho
7、se students.n nAmong those students is my sister.倒装倒装n n分词或形容词短语提前至句首分词或形容词短语提前至句首n n 主语主语+定语定语+be+形容词形容词/过去分词过去分词/不及物动不及物动词现代分词词现代分词+介词介词+名词名词+定语定语+及物动词现及物动词现在分词在分词+名词名词+定语定语n nMy heartfelt agreement with that students should study together with classmates is contrary to the opinion of many people.
8、n nContrary to the opinion of many people is my heartfelt agreement with the idea that students should study together with classmates.n n很多人认为很多人认为但是我的意见和他们但是我的意见和他们不一样。不一样。n nadj+though/as+主语主语+谓语谓语+主句主句n nThough his eyes are big, he cant see anything.n nBig though his eyes are, he cant see anythin
9、g.n nThough the advantages are considerable, they can not compete with the benefits that working for others brings about, when responsibility is taken into consideration.n nConsiderable though the advantages that owning a business has, they can not compete with the benefits that working for others b
10、rings about, if responsibility is taken into consideration.n n 即表明了对方的看法，也表明了自即表明了对方的看法，也表明了自己的看法，还表明了自己看法的原因。己的看法，还表明了自己看法的原因。 n n表否定的副词或短语表否定的副词或短语+助动词助动词+主语主语+谓谓语语+其他成分其他成分n nNo/not/never/neither/nor/seldom/rarely/barely/scarcely/hardlyn nNever will I form an idea that bicycles affect human being
11、s life style most profoundly among all transportation means.n nSeldom did I visit my grandparents with my patents since I lived in a different city.n nonly+状语至于句首状语至于句首+助动词助动词+主语主语+谓谓语语+其他成分其他成分n nOnly through this crisis do I understand that you love me best in the world.n nOnly through learning at
12、 home by using the internet can we explore the widest range of sources of information.n n只有政府采取适当的措施，这个棘手只有政府采取适当的措施，这个棘手的问题才能被解决。的问题才能被解决。n n Only if the government will take some appropriate measures, will this intractable problem be tackled.n n 只有通过教育我们才能发展只有通过教育我们才能发展n nOnly through education ca
13、n we rise in the world. n nOnly by receiving education can we rise in the world. 比较结构和倍数关系比较结构和倍数关系n nA比比B大四倍。大四倍。n nA is five times as big as B.n nA is five times bigger than B.n nA is five times the size of B.修辞问句：修辞问句：n nIf scientists can clone sheep, why cannot they clone people?n nWhen human be
14、ings enjoy their happy life, isnt it necessary that they give some consideration to those cute animals without enough playing ground?并列结构并列结构n nTeaching machines are devices that can store instructional information, present displays, receive response from a learner, and act on those responses. 虚拟语气：
15、虚拟语气：n n阐述各种假定的恶劣后果时，可以使阐述各种假定的恶劣后果时，可以使用。用。n n现在现在过去；过去过去；过去过去完成时；将过去完成时；将来来将来过去式将来过去式n nIf we built a factory in our community, there would be much pollution.n n表示建议时表示建议时n n I suggest university students in lower grades live inside campus, those at higher grades live outside campus.n n谈论不太可能会实现或不
16、可能会实现谈论不太可能会实现或不可能会实现或不希望会实现的事情时，可以使用或不希望会实现的事情时，可以使用虚拟语气虚拟语气。 插入语：插入语：n n副词：副词：n nIndeed, surely, nonetheless/however/nevertheless/notwithstanding, admittedly, obviously, besides, furthermore, briefly, similarly, honestly, frankly, generally (speaking), naturally, luckily, fortunately, astonishingl
17、y, conversely, undeniably, undoubtedly (undoubtedly) =surelyn n形容词或短语：形容词或短语：n nStrange to say-令人奇怪的是令人奇怪的是, needless to say-不用说不用说, most important of all-最重要的是最重要的是, worst of all-最恶劣的是最恶劣的是n n介词短语：介词短语：n nIn sum/ short/ summary；in other words；in a sense; in general =generally; in my view/ opinion/
18、judgment; in conclusion；in the first place；in consequences；in addition； on the contrary, in contrast；To my joy/ delight/ satisfaction/ surprise/ astonishment/ amazement /regretn nOf course, for instance/ example, in fact= as a matter of factn nComputer, an indispensable part in our life, has brought
19、 us great conveniences. 电脑，我们生活中必不可少的一部电脑，我们生活中必不可少的一部分，给我们带来了极大的方便。分，给我们带来了极大的方便。n n大学生，没有社会经验，容易上当受骗大学生，没有社会经验，容易上当受骗n nCollege students, lacking social experience, are easily cheated. 。 双重否定双重否定n n自信在你一生中扮演极其重要的角色自信在你一生中扮演极其重要的角色n nConfidence never fails to play a significant role in your entire
20、life. 句型仿写句型仿写n nNothing is + er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词形容词 + than to + Vn n例句：例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。没有比接受教育更重要的事。n ncannot emphasize the importance of too much.再怎么强调再怎么强调的重要性也不为的重要性也不为过过n n例句：例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecti
21、ng our eyes too much.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。为过。n nThere is no denying that + S + V (不可否认的不可否认的)n n例句：例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。愈下。n nIt is universally acknowledged that + 句句子子 (人们普遍认为人们普遍认为)n
22、 n例句：例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.n n人们普遍认为树木对我们是不可或缺的。人们普遍认为树木对我们是不可或缺的。n nThere is no doubt that + 句子句子 (毫无疑问毫无疑问的的)n n例句：例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。n nAn advantage of i
23、s that + 句子句子(的的优点是优点是)例句：例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it wont create (produce) any pollution.使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。任何污染。n nThe reason why + 句子句子 is that + 句子句子(的原因是的原因是)n n如：如：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reaso
24、n why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。们新鲜的空气。n nSo + 形容词形容词 + be + 主词主词 + that + 句子句子(如此如此以致于以致于)n n时间是如此珍贵，我们可不能浪费时时间是如此珍贵，我们可不能浪费时间。间。n nSo precious is time that we cant afford to waste it.n nAdj + as + Subject(主词主词)+ be, S + V
25、(虽虽然然)n n虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质一点也不令人满意。质一点也不令人满意。n nRich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不一点也不n nThe + more + Adj + S + V, the + more + Adj + S + V (愈愈愈愈)n n例句：例句：The harder you work, the more progress
26、 you make.n n我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。The more books we read, the more learned we become.n nBy +Ving, can (通过通过，能够能够)例句：例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.通过做运动，我们通过做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。能够始终保持健康。 n nenable + Object(受词受词)+ to + V (使使能够能够)n nListening to music enable us to feel relaxed.听音乐
27、使我们能够感觉轻松听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松n nOn no account can we+ V (我们绝对不我们绝对不能能)n nOn no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。n nIt is time + S + 过去式过去式 (该是该是的时的时候了候了)n nIt is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决该是有关当局采取适当的
28、措施来解决交通问题的时候了。交通问题的时候了。n nThose who (的人的人)n nThose who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通违反交通 规定规定 的人应该受处罚。的人应该受处罚。n nThere is no one but (没有人不没有人不)n nThere is no one but longs to go to college.没有人不渴望上大学。没有人不渴望上大学。 n nIt is conceivable that + 句子句子 (可想而知可想而知的的)It is obvious that + 句子
29、句子 (明显的明显的)It is apparent that + 句子句子 (显然的显然的)n n例句：例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。一个重要的角色。 n nThat is the reason why (那就是那就是的的原因原因)例句：例句：Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I dont like it.夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原夏天很燠热。那就是
30、我不喜欢它的原因。因。n nIt pays to + V (是值得的。是值得的。)n n例句：例句：It pays to help others.帮助别人是值得的。帮助别人是值得的。n nWhen it comes to n nSpare no effort to + V (不遗余力的不遗余力的)例句：例句：We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. n nbring home to + 人人 + 事事 (让让明白明白事事)We should bring home to people the value of working h
31、ard.我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。n nbe closely related to (与与息息相关息息相关)例句：例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health.做运动与健康息息相关。做运动与健康息息相关。n nDue to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, (因为因为)Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。n nLeave much to be
32、desired (令人不满意令人不满意)The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.我们的交通状况令人不满意。我们的交通状况令人不满意。n nHave a great influence on (对对有很有很大的影响大的影响)Smoking has a great influence on our health.抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。n nHave a great impact onn nexert a profound influence onn ndo good to (对对有益有益)，
33、do harm to (对对有害有害)例句：例句：Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。读书对心灵有益。Overwork does harm to health.工工作过度对健康有害。作过度对健康有害。n nPose a great threat to (对对造成一大造成一大威胁威胁)例句：例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。句法移形换位nWhere there is a will, there is a way. 句法句法移形换位
34、移形换位nWhere there is a will, there is a way. 句法移形换位nWhere there is any trouble, there is always my sincere help. 句法移形换位nImpossible is nothing. nFailure is nothing. nMisfortune is nothing. nFrustration is nothing.nChallenge is nothing. 句法移形换位n nLife is like a box of chocolate; youll never know what yo
35、u are going to get. n nLife is like a journey, you can never tell what you are going to meet. n nLife is like a train that takes me to a village, to a town, to a city, and to the place where I belong. 句法移形换位n nThe hero comes along, with the strengths to carry on. n nThe old man fell down, with his c
36、ry going on 句法精益求精n nI am here while you are there. n nI am somewhere while you seem nowhere. 句法精益求精n nAs long as we work hard, we will achieve success. n nAs long as we are diligent enough, we will achieve success at last.n nHarder as we try, success arrives. n nEfforts made, success gained. 句法精益求精
37、n nShe is not only pretty but also nice. n nShe is not only the songs that summer sings, but also the wind that autumn brings. n nShe is very important to me. n nShe is my eyes when I cannot see; she is my voice when I cannot speak. 句法句法精益求精精益求精n nI love you so much. n nI can give you everything I h
38、ave to love you. n nAll that I am offering you is my love, my true love, nothing but my deep love from the bottom of my heart. n nTo the world, you are only a woman; to a man, you are the whole world. 句法精益求精n nI saw flies in my soup. n nI saw flies swimming in my soup.n nI saw flies swimming happily
39、, struggling desperately but unfortunately being drowned in my soup.句子的基本结构句子的基本结构They laughed. S十十VThey were listening to a story. S十十V十十ONo one offered me a seat. S十十V十十Oi十十OdThey made me rather unhappy. S十十V十十O十十CThe story seemed very funny. S十十V十十C句子的改写句子的改写扩充和连接扩充和连接l l名词，动词，形容词修饰名词，动词，形容词修饰l l
40、各种短语各种短语介副词介副词介副词介副词时间地点时间地点时间地点时间地点并列递进成分并列递进成分各种从句及相关成分各种从句及相关成分各种具体事例各种具体事例扩充名，动，形容词修饰uuI am offering my gratitude.uuI am offering my undying gratitude. uuIt is held that everyone is born equal.uuIt is firmly held that everyone is born equal.uuShe is beautiful. uuShe is deliciously beautiful.扩充和连
41、接 各种短语uuUndoubtedly, actually, generally speaking, undeniably, as a matter of fact, admittedlyuuI love you. uuAs a matter of fact, I love you from the very moment when opening my eyes to the last second when closing them. 扩充和连接 并列递进成分uuToday, on July 24th, 2008, when the 29th Olympics Games is to be
42、 held in Beijing, the capital of China and the political, cultural center of our motherland, I met Eric, a young, handsome teacher in Nanchang New Oriental School.uuYou are supposed to tell the truth. uuYou are supposed to tell the truth, the whole truth, nothing but the truth. 扩充和连接 并列递进成分uuIt is i
43、mportant to receive higher education.uuIt is important, or even tremendously significant to receive higher education. uuThe faith was in her mind. uuThe faith was in her mind, through her bones, within her blood and together with her every single cell. 扩充和连接扩充和连接各种从句和成分各种从句和成分uu不定式不定式+ING（主语，宾语，表语）（
44、主语，宾语，表语）每天从家到学校两点一线，这就是我的每天从家到学校两点一线，这就是我的生活。生活。I go between home and school everyday. This is my life. Going between home and school is my life.Simply swinging between home and school fills my life.穷尽我一生去寻觅你，并且爱你到穷尽我一生去寻觅你，并且爱你到永远是一件痛并快乐的事情。永远是一件痛并快乐的事情。I spend my whole life searching for you. I l
45、ove you forever. I feel painful but happy.To spend my entire life searching for you and to love you forever and ever give me great pleasure but in pain. 扩充和连接扩充和连接各种从句和成分各种从句和成分uu主语从句，宾语从句，表语从句主语从句，宾语从句，表语从句最吸引我的地方就是他的内在。最吸引我的地方就是他的内在。What fascinates me most is what he has from within.大部分售货员都相信以穿着来判
46、断大部分售货员都相信以穿着来判断顾客。顾客。Most shopping assistants judge their customers by their clothing.Most shopping assistants believe that customers are what they wear. 政府应该言必行，行必果。政府应该言必行，行必果。What a government says should be what it does, and what it does should show what it brings.扩充和连接各种从句和成分uu定语从句定语从句The man
47、is my father.The man who is standing there is my father who is my mothers husband.书是我的朋友。书是我的朋友。Books become my friendsBooks that are with me through ups and downs become my friends that guide me at the crossroads, raise me up at falls, delight me through despair, and rest with me in peace. 扩充和连接各种从
48、句和成分uu定语从句定语从句从前有座山，山上有座庙，庙里有个老和尚，从前有座山，山上有座庙，庙里有个老和尚，再给小和尚讲故事。再给小和尚讲故事。Once there was a mountain. On the top of the mountain, there was a temple. Inside the temple, there was an old monk. The old monk was telling a story to a young monk. Once there was a mountain, on top of which there was a temple
49、, inside which there was an old monk, who was telling a story to the young. 一切伟大的事情，都始于某人一个一切伟大的事情，都始于某人一个单一的想法，然后发生在人类身上。单一的想法，然后发生在人类身上。Everything great that has happened to humanity sinace the beginning has begun as a single thought in someones mind.扩充和连接各种从句和成分uu定语成分定语成分到处可以看到那些中国人，随地吐痰，插队，到处可以看
50、到那些中国人，随地吐痰，插队，在公共场合脱鞋脱袜。在公共场合脱鞋脱袜。We can see those Chinese everywhere. They spit around, jump the queues and take off their shoes or even socks in public places. Those Chinese jumping the queues, spitting around and taking off their shoes or even socks can be see here and there. 浪费了时间就意味着否定了机会。浪费了时
51、间就意味着否定了机会。Wasting time means denying a chance. A second delayed means a chance denied.扩充和连接各种具体事例他每天都好忙。他每天都好忙。He is busy all day. He is as busy as a bee for 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. 他最近好倒霉。他最近好倒霉。He has bad luck recently. He has recently been attacked by bad luck, failing to sleep well at ni
52、ghts, being late for work, grabbing a taxi without taking any coin, leaving the house with an open door, knocking into a stranger on the street, fighting with his boss in the office and finally losing the one and the only job. Exercise 1n nSubjects in middle schools should not focus only on the stud
53、ents future careers.(13 w)n nWhile it is true that all teenagers need to prepare for particular careers that might interest them, it does not in any way indicate that the subjects in middle schools should focus only on career related fields as education involves far more than teaching living-making
54、skills. (47 w)Exercise 2n nEducation should teach the students knowledge instead of technical skills. (10 w)n nEducation, which is actually a means to convey the knowledge and / or wisdom accumulated throughout human history, including that in the fields of science and art, rather than technical kno
55、w-how, should teach students knowledge instead of technical skills.Exercise 3n nSome companies think of retirees as burdens and they should take care of themselves. (14w)n nSome corporations and companies, deeming / considering retirees as heavy burdens to the financial situation, claim that employe
56、es should be responsible for their after- work / retirement life by saving part of their earnings. (31w)Exercise 4n nNowadays, advertisements are everywhere.n nNowadays, there are lots of advertisements on television or on the streets.Exercise 5n nIn addition, as people do not have much money, they
57、will try to use their money reasonably.n nIn addition, as there should be a limited amount of disposable income consumers are able to spend, people try to allocate their budgets reasonably.Exercise 6n nIn conclusion, as customers know what they want to buy, it is better to leave them to make their o
58、wn decision in buying goods.n nIn conclusion, as customers have their own strong opinions and standard of good quality goods, it is better to leave them to make their own decision in buying goods.Exercise 7n nThose who feel that sport stars salaries are justified argue that they deserve it.n nThose
59、who feel that sport stars salaries are justified might argue that the number of professionals with real talent are very few, and the money is a recognition of the skills and dedication a person needs to be successful.Exercise 8n nThe pace of change has increased very fast.n nOver the last half centu
60、ry the pace of change in the life of human beings has increased beyond our wildest expectations.Exercise 9n nThis is driven by technological and scientific breakthroughs.n nThis is driven by technological and scientific breakthroughs that are changing the whole way we view the world on an almost dai
61、ly basis.Exercise 10n nIn many ways, the history of civilization is the history of technology. n nIn many ways, the history of civilization is the history of technology: from the discovery of fire to the invention of the wheel to the development of the Internet, we have been moving on from previous
62、ways of doing things.句子的改写加精l l伴随状态伴随状态l lWith 结构结构l l倒装句倒装句l l强调句强调句l l让步句让步句l l连续动作连续动作n n伴随状态伴随状态n n英特网的影响无处不在，以至于很多人，特别英特网的影响无处不在，以至于很多人，特别是年轻人迷失于网络之中，渐渐上瘾，无法从是年轻人迷失于网络之中，渐渐上瘾，无法从虚拟世界中自拔，最终为自己的执迷付出代价。虚拟世界中自拔，最终为自己的执迷付出代价。n nThe internets presence is inescapable so that a large number of people,
63、especially the teenagers get tangled in the world wide web, gradually becoming addicted to the Internet, failing to put themselves out of the virtual world, and eventually paying the ultimate price for their obsession. 句子加精句子加精伴随状态伴随状态n n伴随状态伴随状态伴随状态伴随状态n n一个人第一次想在赌博中碰碰运气的时候，他就走上了一条不归路，梦想一个人第一次想在赌博中
64、碰碰运气的时候，他就走上了一条不归路，梦想一个人第一次想在赌博中碰碰运气的时候，他就走上了一条不归路，梦想一个人第一次想在赌博中碰碰运气的时候，他就走上了一条不归路，梦想一夜暴富，一本万利，赚到钱后却又欲罢不能，然后输得身无分文，带着一夜暴富，一本万利，赚到钱后却又欲罢不能，然后输得身无分文，带着一夜暴富，一本万利，赚到钱后却又欲罢不能，然后输得身无分文，带着一夜暴富，一本万利，赚到钱后却又欲罢不能，然后输得身无分文，带着一丝无奈笑容的回家，却还没有认识到天上不会掉馅饼，于是第二晚抱着一丝无奈笑容的回家，却还没有认识到天上不会掉馅饼，于是第二晚抱着一丝无奈笑容的回家，却还没有认识到天上不会掉馅
65、饼，于是第二晚抱着一丝无奈笑容的回家，却还没有认识到天上不会掉馅饼，于是第二晚抱着更多的幻想和代价，开始新一轮的旅途。更多的幻想和代价，开始新一轮的旅途。更多的幻想和代价，开始新一轮的旅途。更多的幻想和代价，开始新一轮的旅途。 n nThe first time when one intends to take chances in gambling, The first time when one intends to take chances in gambling, he has already been walking on the path with no turning back,
66、 he has already been walking on the path with no turning back, dreaming of becoming a millionaire overnight, asking for dreaming of becoming a millionaire overnight, asking for much when having little, wanting for more even if winning much when having little, wanting for more even if winning much, r
67、eturning home with nothing but a reluctant smile, much, returning home with nothing but a reluctant smile, failing to realize that luck never gives but lends, and starting failing to realize that luck never gives but lends, and starting the journey again next night with greater cost and fantasy.the
68、journey again next night with greater cost and fantasy.句子加精伴随状态n nWith 结构结构n n万事俱备，只欠东风，好戏马上就要开始了。万事俱备，只欠东风，好戏马上就要开始了。万事俱备，只欠东风，好戏马上就要开始了。万事俱备，只欠东风，好戏马上就要开始了。n nWith everything but the last part ready, lets get the show on the road.With everything but the last part ready, lets get the show on the ro
69、ad.n n她为了这次比赛做了很大努力，这个奖是她应得的。她为了这次比赛做了很大努力，这个奖是她应得的。她为了这次比赛做了很大努力，这个奖是她应得的。她为了这次比赛做了很大努力，这个奖是她应得的。n nWith tremendous efforts made for this performance, she deserved the With tremendous efforts made for this performance, she deserved the award.award.n n散伙饭上大家眼泪横飞，大学美好的回忆重现眼前，再好的朋友都有分别散伙饭上大家眼泪横飞，大学美好的
70、回忆重现眼前，再好的朋友都有分别散伙饭上大家眼泪横飞，大学美好的回忆重现眼前，再好的朋友都有分别散伙饭上大家眼泪横飞，大学美好的回忆重现眼前，再好的朋友都有分别的一天。的一天。的一天。的一天。n nWith tears flying here and there at farewell dinner, with the most wonderful With tears flying here and there at farewell dinner, with the most wonderful memories presented once more in front of everyo
71、ne, best friends must be memories presented once more in front of everyone, best friends must be apart. apart. 句子加精伴随状态高频表达高频表达n n表示好处 n nIt has the following advantages n nIt does us a lot of good n nIt benefits us quite a lot n nIt is beneficial to us n nIt is of great benefit to us. 表示坏处表示坏处 n nI
72、t has more disadvantages than advantages n nIt does us much harm n nIt is harmful to us 表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能 n nIt is important（necessary,difficult,convenient,possible）for sb.to do sth n nWe think it necessary to do sth n nIt plays an important role in our life 表示措施表示措施 n nWe should take
73、 some effective measures We should take some effective measures n nWe should try our best to overcomeWe should try our best to overcome（conquerconquer）the the difficulties difficulties n nWe should do our utmost in doing We should do our utmost in doing sthsth n nWe should solve the problems that we
74、 are We should solve the problems that we are confrontedconfronted（facedfaced）with with n n1. spare no efforts to = do ones utmost to do1. spare no efforts to = do ones utmost to don n2. pour more investment into2. pour more investment inton n4. on no account can we ignore the value of 4. on no acco
75、unt can we ignore the value of 表示比较表示比较 n nCompared with A，B. n nThere is a striking contrast between them n n表示举例的句型表示举例的句型 n n表示比较与分析的句型：表示比较与分析的句型：n n表示原因的句型：表示原因的句型：n n开头句型：开头句型：n n结尾句型：结尾句型：词汇词汇n n非常：very, quite,(不能再用)n n Extraordinarily, considerably, remarkably, unusually, notable, noticeable
76、, impressivelyn n (可以代替汉语中的非常) n n Extremely, highly, amazingly, astonishingly, surprisingly, shockingly, overwhelmingly, strikingly, awfully, exceedingly, dramatically, stronglyn n著名的：well-known, famous, famed , noted, celebrated, renowned, eminent, bear, hold, enjoy a nation-wide, world- wide fame, name, recognition, celebrity, eminence, reputation, be widely recognized, acknowledgedn n关于：about, regarding , concerning ,involving, as regards, relating to , with respect to , with regard to , with reference to , with relation to
