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1、Unit 4Body languageLearning about languageLanguage points:1. major-adj. 较大的,较多的,主要的,大学主修科目,年长的a.One of the major aims is to destroy the whole plan. 其中一个主要目的是要毁灭那个城市。b. the major part 主要部分c. major subjects 主修(专业)课程d. major party (有竞选力量的)主要政党e. the major vote 多数票f. Brown major 年纪较大的布朗2. local - adj. 地
2、方的,本地的,局部的. n.本地人a. a local infection 局部传染局部传染b. local government 地方政府地方政府c. local time 地方时间地方时间d. a local name 地名地名e. local news 本地新闻本地新闻f. a local station 地方电台地方电台a.我兄弟上本地的学校。我兄弟上本地的学校。b.上星期二他接到当地警察局的一封信。上星期二他接到当地警察局的一封信。Translate the following sentences:My brother goes to the local school. Last T
3、uesday he received a letter from the local police.3. represent - vt. 表现, 描绘, 声称, 象征Translate the following sentences:a.这幅画描绘暴风雨。这幅画描绘暴风雨。b. 我们选出一个委员会来代表我们。我们选出一个委员会来代表我们。c. 那些石头代表部队。那些石头代表部队。d. 他声称自己是哲学家。他声称自己是哲学家。This painting represents a storm.We chose a committee to represent us. These stones re
4、present armies. He represented himself as a philosopher. 4.curious-adj. 好奇的好奇的, , 求知的求知的, , 古怪的古怪的, , 爱挑剔的爱挑剔的 be curious about sth 对对感到好奇感到好奇 be curious to do sth 很想做很想做 渴望做渴望做 n. curiosity好奇心好奇心a. It is good to _the world around you. b. I _ know what he said. c. a curious glance 好奇的眼光好奇的眼光d. curio
5、us neighbors 爱爱管闲事的邻居管闲事的邻居be curious aboutam curious to5.introduce vt. 介绍,采用,提出(议案、话题等)a. introduce a question for debate 提出一个问题供讨论d. introduce new techniques 采用新技术c. 他把朋友介绍给我。b. 主席把讲演者介绍给听众。He introduced his friend to me. The chairman introduced the speaker to the audience.6. approach- vt./vi. com
6、e near 走近走近,开始考开始考虑虑, 开始着手开始着手,接接近近Translate the following the following sentences:a.我们走近了博物馆。我们走近了博物馆。b.他开始认真地考虑那个主意。他开始认真地考虑那个主意。c.我们上船的时间快到了。我们上船的时间快到了。We approached the museum.He approached the idea with caution.The time is approaching when we must be on board.7. touch - vt./ n. 触摸触摸, ,触到触到, ,谈到
7、谈到, ,涉及涉及, ,提到提到a. Dont touch that pot; its very hot. 不要摸那口锅，它很烫。不要摸那口锅，它很烫。b. The matter touches your interests. 这事涉及到你的利益。这事涉及到你的利益。c. get in touch with 和和.取得联系取得联系d. lose touch with 失去联系；停止联系失去联系；停止联系 e. out of touch with 无联系；生疏无联系；生疏f. keep in touch with和和.保持联系保持联系8. cheek - n. 面颊，脸蛋面颊，脸蛋a.Her c
8、heeks became red after she ran up theb. stairs to the six floor. 她奔上楼梯到了七楼她奔上楼梯到了七楼, ,两颊涨得通红。两颊涨得通红。b. I like his cheek! 我真佩服他的厚脸皮我真佩服他的厚脸皮! c. None of your cheek! 不得无礼不得无礼! d. have plenty of cheek 厚脸皮厚脸皮9. strange-adj. 奇特的奇特的, ,陌生的陌生的, ,生疏的生疏的, ,没有经验的没有经验的Translate the following sentences:a.a.那边的陌生
9、人是谁那边的陌生人是谁? ?b. 他对这项工作仍很生疏。他对这项工作仍很生疏。c. 她说她觉得不太舒服。她说她觉得不太舒服。d. 由于不会说那种语言由于不会说那种语言, , 我感到很不自在。我感到很不自在。Who is that strange man over there?He is still strange to the work.She says she feels strange.Not being able to speak the language made me feel strange.10. action- n. 姿势姿势, ,行动行动, ,动作动作 a. She had
10、a fine action. 她姿态优美。她姿态优美。 b. to take action 采取行动采取行动 c. rude action 粗鲁的行为粗鲁的行为 d. Actions are more important than words. 行动比语言更重要。行动比语言更重要。 e. Actions speak louder than words. 行动比语言更有效。行动比语言更有效。11.likely- adj. 很可能很可能( (发生发生) )的的; ;适合的适合的 be likely to do It is likely that Translate the following se
11、ntences:a.她下月很可能不来。她下月很可能不来。b. 很可能他不会同意。很可能他不会同意。c. 最后我找到了一间合适的房子。最后我找到了一间合适的房子。She is not likely to come next month.It is very likely that he will not agree.I have found a likely house at last.12. nod- vi. 点头点头, ,摆动摆动, ,低垂低垂, ,打盹打盹,打瞌睡打瞌睡 n. 点头点头Translate the following sentences:a.她点头表示同意我的意见。她点头表示
12、同意我的意见。 c. 树在风中摇曳。树在风中摇曳。d. 他点头向我打招呼。他点头向我打招呼。e. 我在会上打瞌睡，没有听到别人说了些什么。我在会上打瞌睡，没有听到别人说了些什么。f. 每次见到我，他都向我打招呼。每次见到我，他都向我打招呼。She nodded to show that she agreed with me.Trees nod in the wind. He greeted me with a nod. I nodded off in the meeting and didnt hear what was said.Every time he saw me, he nodded
13、 to me.13. avoid- vt. 避开避开, ,避免避免, ,逃避逃避Translate the following sentences:Translate the following sentences:a.a.为避免混淆为避免混淆, ,两队分穿不同颜色的衣服。两队分穿不同颜色的衣服。b. 你是不是想躲开我？你是不是想躲开我？c. 我横穿马路以便避开他我横穿马路以便避开他,To avoid confusion, the teams wore different colors.Are you trying to avoid me?I crossed the street to avo
14、id meeting him.Look at the reading passage again to find words and expressions that mean the same:1.a particular area in which you live2.speak or act for another person or group3.move nearer to someone4. very large or important5.tell what you think6.wanting to know about something7.not limited to on
15、e part8.probably do something9.prevent something bad from happening1.local area2.represent3.approach4.major5.express6.curious7.general8.be likely to9.avoidLearning about language: Deal with the exercises on pages 28 and 29 SB. Pay attention to the useful words, expressions and structures.Learning about language:Assignments:1.Sort out the notes and go over the words learned today.2.Finish the translation: Ex 3 on page 64 WB.
