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1、Section Function，Vocabulary，Reading and Speaking，Everyday English & Cultural CornerStep One：Fast readingScan the text (P29) and choose the best answer.1How long does it take the Transrapid Maglev to travel from Shanghais Pudong Airport to Longyang Station?AAbout one and a half minutes.BAbout three a
2、nd a half minutes.CWithin five minutes.DWithin eight minutes.答案：答案：D2From the text we can know that_.Amany people are not interested in the Transrapid MaglevBit is difficult to make magnetically levitated trainsCmagnetically levitated trains can run wherever people likeDthe Transrapid Maglev results
3、 from technology答案：答案：DStep Two：Detail reading.Read the text (P29) and answer the following questions.1What technology does the Transrapid Maglev use?_答案：答案：Maglev levitation technology.2When did the Transrapid Maglev begin to run between Shanghais Pudong Airport and Longyang Station?_答案：答案：On Decem
4、ber 31,2002.Read the passage on P29 and tell the following statements True (T) or False (F)1When the Transrapid Maglev travels，there are no rails and no noise.()2The Transrapid Maglev is the worlds first highspeed train using gas.()3The Transrapid Maglev travels very fast and uses no energy.()4On De
5、cember 31,2002，Premier Zhu Rongji got on the Maglev at Pudong Airport.()5Magnetically levitated trains are very light，so they travel fast.()答案：答案：1.T2.F3.F4.F5.FStep Three：SummaryTravelling 1._over 400 kilometres per hour，the Maglevthe 2._train in the worldcan complete the 30kilometre journey 3._eig
6、ht minutes.It travels in a 4._between two magnets and use 5._.The opening 6._of the train service was held on Dec.31,2002，and about one year later，the Maglev 7._a new world record speed for a train at a speed of 501 km/h.答案：答案：1.at a speed of2.fastest3.in4.vacuum5.less energy6.ceremony7.setfrighten
7、vt.使吃惊；惊吓，吓使吃惊；惊吓，吓唬(课文原句文原句P26)The eagle suddenly flew in the air and frightened me.那只那只鹰突然突然飞上天空，吓了我一跳。上天空，吓了我一跳。Dont frighten her.She is just a little girl.别吓吓唬她，她只是个小女孩。她，她只是个小女孩。frightened adj.受惊的，害怕的受惊的，害怕的frightening adj.令人害怕的令人害怕的frighten sb.to death使某人吓得半死使某人吓得半死Ill be frightened to look ou
8、t of the airplane window.我从我从飞机的舷窗往外看会害怕的。机的舷窗往外看会害怕的。Thats a frightening thought.那是个可怕的想法。那是个可怕的想法。1.The wolf howled in a_voice and the scholar felt_.Afrightening；frightenedBfrightened；frightenedCfrightened；frightening Dfrightening；frightening解析：解析：frightening adj.令人害怕的；令人害怕的；frightened可怕的，选可怕的，选A。
9、答案：答案：Ainterview n面面试，面，面谈；接；接见；会；会见give an interview to sb.接接见某人，接受某人采某人，接受某人采访have an interview with sb.采采访某人某人 (课文原句文原句P27)Listen to part of an interview with a 90yearold silent movie actress called Mary Lennon.听一段听一段对一位一位90岁名叫名叫玛丽列列农的无声的无声电影女演影女演员的采的采访。The magazine has an interview with the coup
10、le.这本本杂志有志有这对夫夫妇的的专访。He doesnt give interviews to the press.他没有接受新他没有接受新闻界的采界的采访。interview v采采访；对进行面行面试，与，与面面谈interviewer n主考官，面主考官，面谈者者interviewee n被面被面试者者The reporter interviewed the actor.The reporter had an interview with the actor.记者采者采访了了这位演位演员。2.His manager always refuses to _an interview to
11、him.Agive BhaveCoffer Ddo解析：解析：考查固定短语。考查固定短语。have an interview表示表示“采访采访”；give an interview表示表示“接见接见”。句意为：他的经理总是拒绝接见他。句意为：他的经理总是拒绝接见他。答案：答案：Aexhausted adj.疲疲备不堪的不堪的(课文原句文原句P28)We were exhausted.We had to get up at 4 am and we didnt go to bed until midnight.我我们疲疲惫不堪。我不堪。我们凌晨凌晨4点点钟就得起床，一直就得起床，一直忙到半夜才能上
12、床睡忙到半夜才能上床睡觉。Tom lay on the grass，exhausted after his long run.汤姆躺在草地上，姆躺在草地上，长跑后他筋疲力尽。跑后他筋疲力尽。exhaust v使使筋疲力尽筋疲力尽exhausting adj.令人筋疲力尽的令人筋疲力尽的be exhausted from/by/with由于某事而筋疲力尽由于某事而筋疲力尽 We were/felt quite exhausted with the hard job.我我们因那份辛苦的工作而感到十分疲因那份辛苦的工作而感到十分疲惫。I find her exhaustingshe never st
13、ops talking.我我发现她真累人她真累人她她总是不停地是不停地说话。3.Though the policemen got_after looking for the murder in the city for a whole day，they felt excited when finding the_knife by the lake.Aexhausting；abandoning Bexhausted；abandonedCexhausted；abandoning Dexhausting；abandoned解析：解析：exhausted形容词作表语表示人的感觉，形容词作表语表示人的感
14、觉，the abandoned knife一一把被遗弃的刀，此处过去分词作定语，与被修饰词把被遗弃的刀，此处过去分词作定语，与被修饰词knife构成逻辑上的动构成逻辑上的动宾关系。宾关系。答案：答案：Bout of date过期的；失效的；期的；失效的；过时的的(课文原句文原句P24)Its out of date.Its a month old.(车票票)过期了，已期了，已经有一个月了。有一个月了。Your shoes are out of date.I suggest you throw them away.你的鞋子你的鞋子过时了，我建了，我建议你扔掉它你扔掉它们。Our computer
15、 is out of date.我我们的的电脑过时了。了。(1)up to date最新的，最新的，时新的新的(2)out of表示表示“由于由于”“脱离脱离”“缺乏缺乏”等，常构成以下短等，常构成以下短语：out of order出故障出故障out of danger脱脱险out of work失失业This book is up to date.这本本书有最新有最新资料。料。4.完成句子完成句子现在越来越多的人失在越来越多的人失业。At present there are more and more people_ _ _.这台机器出故障了。台机器出故障了。The machine is_
16、_ _.答案：答案：out of workout of order5Isnt it better that you wear this dress to attend the party?No，its_.Aup to date Bout of dateCfashionable Dof date解析：解析：out of date过时，符合题意。过时，符合题意。答案：答案：Bat a speed of以以的速度的速度(课文原句文原句P29)Travelling at a speed of over 400 kilometres per hour，the train can complete the
17、 30kilometre journey in eight minutes.火火车以每小以每小时400多公里的多公里的时速前速前进，在，在8分分钟之内就完成了之内就完成了30公里的路程。公里的路程。Please drive at a safe speed.请以安全速度以安全速度驾驶。(1)at full speed全速全速with great speed以很快的速度以很快的速度 (2)speed v快行，疾快行，疾驰而去而去speed up加速加速My roommate got caught speeding at the crossing yesterday.昨天我的室友在十字路口超速昨天我
18、的室友在十字路口超速驾驶被截住了。被截住了。6.完成句子完成句子这辆车以每小以每小时120公里的速度行公里的速度行驶。The car is running_ _ _120 kilometers per hour.你最好你最好别加速，因加速，因为这很危很危险。Youd better_ _ _，for it is very dangerous.答案：答案：at a speed ofnot speed up7He drove_what I thought was a dangerous speed.Aat BinCof Dwith解析：解析：该句意为：该句意为：“他以我认为危险的速度开车。他以我认为
19、危险的速度开车。”at a dangerous speed以危险的速度。以危险的速度。答案：答案：AWould you mind showing me your ticket?检下票可以下票可以吗？该句也可写句也可写为：Would you mind if I saw your ticket？Would you mind.？后面接名？后面接名词、动名名词以及以及if引引导的从句。的从句。if从句中要用一般从句中要用一般过去去时表示虚表示虚拟语气。但气。但Do you mind后的后的if从句不用从句不用过去去时态。Do you mind if I smoke here？你介意我在？你介意我在这儿
20、抽烟儿抽烟吗？Would you mind if I opened the window？我打开窗子你介意？我打开窗子你介意吗？Do you mind me smoking here?你介意我在你介意我在这儿抽烟儿抽烟吗？Do you mind turning down your radio?你是否介意把收音机关小一点？你是否介意把收音机关小一点？Of course not.当然不。当然不。8.句型句型转换Do you mind my turning up the radio?Do you mind_the radio?Would you mind_the radio?答案：答案：if I t
21、urn up；if I turned upI remember the day my father tried to teach me how to ride a bicycle.我我记得我父得我父亲教我学自行教我学自行车的那一天。的那一天。how to ride a bicycle是特殊不定式，其构成是特殊不定式，其构成为：wh/howto do，相当于，相当于wh/howsb.can/could/should do。由此可知，在。由此可知，在该结构中，构中，to do为主主动语态。此此结构常作主构常作主语、表、表语和和宾语，相当于相，相当于相应的主的主语从句、从句、表表语从句和从句和宾语从
22、句。从句。I didnt know what to say (what I should say)我不知道我不知道说什么。什么。(作作宾语)How to solve the problem (How we should solve the problem) is very important.如何解决如何解决这个个问题非常重要。非常重要。(作主作主语)Our question is when to start (when we can start)我我们的的问题是何是何时开始。开始。(作表作表语)9.Ive worked with children before，so I know what_
23、in my new job.Aexpected Bto expectCto be expecting Dexpects解析：解析：此题考查此题考查“特殊疑问词特殊疑问词to do sth.”。答案：答案：B10He told us whether_a picnic was still under discussion.Ato have BhavingChave Dhad解析：解析：考查非谓语动词考查非谓语动词不定式结构作主语。不定式结构作主语。whether to have a picnic作宾语从句的主语。句意为：他告诉我们是否出作宾语从句的主语。句意为：他告诉我们是否出去野餐还在讨论中。去
24、野餐还在讨论中。答案：答案：ATravelling at a speed of over 400 kilometres per hour，the train can complete the 30kilometre journey in eight minutes.火火车以每以每小小时400多公里的多公里的时速前速前进，在，在8分分钟之内就完成了之内就完成了30公里的路程。公里的路程。Travelling at a speed.是是现在分在分词在句中作状在句中作状语，其，其逻辑主主语即主即主句的主句的主语the train。现在分在分词作状作状语与句子的主与句子的主语存在存在逻辑上的上的主主动
25、关系，即关系，即现在分在分词表主表主动。分。分词作状作状语，可表，可表时间、原因、原因、条件、伴随，方式以及条件、伴随，方式以及结果等。果等。Hearing the bad news，they couldnt help crying.听到听到这个不幸的消息，他个不幸的消息，他们情不自禁地哭了起来。情不自禁地哭了起来。(时间)The boy ran away，shouting loudly.男孩大喊着跑了。男孩大喊着跑了。(伴随伴随)Being poor，he couldnt go to school.(原因原因)因因为贫穷，他不能上学。，他不能上学。 11.He called the poli
26、ce for help，_that the problem was more than he could deal with.Ahaving been realized Bto realizedCrealizing Drealized解析：解析：此题考查动词此题考查动词ing形式作状语。该句意为：形式作状语。该句意为：“意识到无法意识到无法处理这个问题，他向警察求助。处理这个问题，他向警察求助。”答案：答案：C.单词拼写单词拼写1Mary is too e_to wake easily when asleep because she always has much work to do.答案：
27、答案：exhausted2It was a pity that his father couldnt attend his wedding c_.答案：答案：ceremony3His grandparents dont like to live in the d_area and have decided to live in the countryside.答案：答案：downtown4We moved to a smaller a_near the school for our children.答案：答案：apartment5This ancient city saw many impo
28、rtant_(事件事件) in history.答案：答案：events6My mother works in a_(幼儿园幼儿园)答案：答案：kindergarten7Many people enjoy watching_(卡通卡通) plays.答案：答案：cartoon8The_(体育体育场) was full of people because of the final baseball game.答案：答案： stadium.选词填空选词填空out of date；would you mind；frighten；at a speed of；downtown；exhaust 1I we
29、nt_to do some shopping today.答案：答案： downtown2. In PE lesson yesterday，we were_by the 3,000 metres race.答案：答案： exhausted3Its_to think it could happen again.答案：答案： frightening4This type of computer_.Youd better not buy it.答案：答案： is out of date5The train is travelling _sixty miles an hour.答案：答案： at a s
30、peed of6_helping me when I am in trouble?答案：答案： Would you mind.完成句子完成句子1小小华听从了老听从了老师的建的建议，再也不，再也不单独去游泳了。独去游泳了。Following the teachers advice，Xiao Hua_ _ _ _ _ _.答案：答案： doesnt go swimming alone any more2这是一个六是一个六层的建筑物，大的建筑物，大约18米高。米高。This is a sixstoreyed building，which is about 18_ _.答案：答案： meters high3读这篇小篇小说花了我四天花了我四天时间。_ _me four days_ _ the novel.答案：答案：It took；to read4这个女孩个女孩认为她的有些衣服她的有些衣服过时了。了。The girl thinks some of her clothers are _ _ _.答案：答案： out of date5你介意我把你介意我把门关上关上吗？一点儿也不介意，一点儿也不介意，请便。便。_you_my_the door?_ _not.Please_ahead.答案：答案： Would；mind；closing；Of course；go练规范、练技能、练速度
